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2009 | 65 | 07 |

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Epizootyczny zespol wrzodowy - egzotyczna choroba ryb objeta obowiazkiem zglaszania

Warianty tytułu

EN
Epizootic ulcerative syndrome EUS - exotic notifiable fish disease

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) is a dangerous fish infection with the water fungus Aphanomyces invadans. It occurs in Asia, Australia and America, in the Florida region, and affects many inland fish species. In accordance with Council Directive 2006/88/EC, EUS is one of the exotic notifiable diseases in Europe. In the paper an attempt was made to answer the question concerning the possibility of Aphanomyces invadans infection occurring in fish reared in Poland. In order to answer this question, the analysis of the fungus biology was performed, the factors predisposing to the infection were evaluated and the EUS-susceptible fish species were presented. If the theory of climate warming is true, a gradual extension of the area inhabited by the stenothermal Aphanomyces invadans seems possible. Even now thermal water conditions in ponds fed with electric plant cooling water in Europe approximate those in Asiatic natural water basins. Many popular Asiatic aquarium fish species are susceptible to Aphanomyces invadans or could be carriers of this fungus. These fishes are a potential source of infection at least to some European fishes. Considering even the slightest possibility of Aphanomyces invadans introduction in Poland followed by EUS occurrence, the authors proposed some necessary preventive measures. Among others, the importation of aquarium fish species which are susceptible to EUS should be prohibited. Also certain legislative regulations of carp (Cyprinus carpio) movement for stocking purposes should be applied.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

07

Opis fizyczny

s.450-454,fot.,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Alderman D. J., Polglase J. L.: Pathogens, parasites and commensals, [w:] Holdich D. M., Lowery R. S. (wyd.): Frashwater Crayfish. Biology, Management and Exploitation 1988, s. 167-212.
  • 2.Balasuriya L. K. S. W.: Epizootic ulcerative syndrome in fish in Sri Lanka, country status report, [w:] Roberts R. J., Campbell B., MacRae I. H. (wyd.): Proc. ODA Regional Seminar on Epizootic Ulcerative Syndrome. Aquatic Animal Health Research Institute, Bangkok 1994, s. 39-47.
  • 3.Callinan R. B., Sammut J., Fraser G. C.: Epizootic ulcerative syndrome (red spot disease) in estuarine fish- confirmation that exposure to acid sulfate soil runoff and an invasive aquatic fungus, Aphanomyces sp., are causative factors. Proc. Second Nat. Conf. on Acid Sulfate Soils. Roberts J. Smith and assoc. ASSMAC, Australia 1996.
  • 4.Chinabut S., Roberts R. J., Willoughby L. G., Pearson M. D.: Histopatology of sankehead, Channa stratus (Bloch), experimentally infected with the specyfic Aphanomyces fungus associated with epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) at different temperatures. J. Fish Dis. 1995, 18, 41-47.
  • 5.Czeczuga B., Orłowska M., Woronowicz L.: Fungi in water reservoirs of the western Suwałki Lake District and in some adjacent water basins. Rocz. Białystok 1997, 42, 41-61.
  • 6.Fraser G. C., Callinan R. B., Calder L. M.: Aphanomyces species associated with red spot disease: an ulcerative disease of estuarine fish from estern Australia. J Fish Dis. 1992, 15, 173-181.
  • 7.Hatai K., Egusa S., Takahashi S., Ooe K.: Study on the patogenic fungus of mycotic granulomatosis - II. Some of the note on the MG-fungus. Fish Pathology 1978, 13, 85-89.
  • 8.Lilley J. H., Callinan R. B., Chinabut S., Kanchanakhan S., MacRae I. H., Phillips M. J.: Epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) technical handbook. Aquatic Health Research Institute. Bankok, Thailand 1998.
  • 9.Lilley J. H., Roberts R. J.: Pathogenicity and culture studies comparing the Aphanomyces involved in epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) with other similar fungi. J. Fish Dis. 1997a, 20, 135-144.
  • 10.Lilley J. H., Thompson K. D., Adams A.: Characterization of Aphanomyces invadans by electrophoretic and Western blot analysis. Dis. of Aquat. Organisms 1997b, 30, 187-197.
  • 11.Pichyangkura S., Tangtrongpiros J.: The relationship between microscopic exam of Achlya sp. infection and charasteristic of lesions Ophicephalus stratus. Proc. of the Living Aquatic Resources, Bankok, Thailand 1985, s. 19-23.
  • 12.Qureshi T. A., Chouhan R., Prasad Y., Mastan S. A.: Mycological studies on EUS affected catfish, Mystus cavasius. P. 38. Abstracts of the Fourth Asian Fisheries Forum. Asian Fisheries Society and China Society Fisheries. Beijing 1995.
  • 13.Roberts R. J., Willoughby L. G., Chinabut S.: Mycotic aspects of epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS) of Asian fishes. J. Fish Dis. 1993, 16, 169-183.
  • 14.Rodgers L. J., Burke J. B.: Seasonal variation in the prevalence of red spot disease in estuarine fish with particular reference to the sea mullet, Mugil cephalus L. J. Fish Dis. 1981, 4, 297-307.
  • 15.Sharifpour I.: Histology of the inflammatory response of the carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) to various stimuli. Praca dotycz¹ca University of Stirling, Scotland 1997.
  • 16.Wada S., Rha S. A., Kondoh T., Suda H., Hatai K., Ishii H.: Histopathological comparison between ayu and carp artificially infected with Aphanomyces piscicida. Fish Pathology 1996, 31, 71-80.
  • 17.Willoughby L. G., Lilley J.: The ecology af aquqtic fungi in Thailand, and the fish disease felationship. AAHR Newsletter. 1992, 1, 541-543.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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