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Czasopismo

1993 | 38 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Growth, size, and fat reserves of the raccoon dog in Finland

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The growth, size, and fat reserves of the raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides (Gray, 1834) were studied in Finland in period 1986 - 1990. There was no sexual dimorphism in mean body size. Juveniles reached the mean adult body length at the age of 5 - 7 months. The weather in spring seemed to cause both annual and regional variation in the weight and fat reserves of juveniles in late autumn. Some of these differences could be seen as late as the following March, the breeding season of raccoon dogs. The adults had the least fat reserves in May and the most in October — November. The abundance of food, especially that of voles in early spring, seemed to affect the fat reserves of adult females in March.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

38

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.139-150,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, P.O.Box 202, FIN-00151 Helsinki, Finland

Bibliografia

  • Anonymous 1987-91. Meteorological Yearbook of Finland 86-90: Climatological data 1986-90. The Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki.
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  • Barbu P. 1972. Beiträge zum Studium des Marderhundes, Nyctereutes procyonoid.es ussuriensis Matschie, 1907, Aus dem Donaudelta. Säugetierk. Mitt. 20: 375 - 404.
  • Clutton-Brock T. H., Guinness F. E. and Albon S. D. 1982. Red deer. Behavior and ecology of two sexes. The University of Chicago, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh: 1 - 378.
  • Eisenberg J. F. 1981. The mammalian radiations: an analysis of trends in evolution, adaptation, and behavior. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 1 - 610.
  • Frazer J. F. D. and Huggett A. St. G. 1974. Species variations in the foetal growth rates of eutherian mammals. J. Zool., Lond. 174: 481 - 509.
  • Helle E. and Kauhala K. 1987. Distribution history and present status of the raccoon dog in Finland. Suomen Riista 34: 7 - 21. [In Finnish with English summary]
  • Helle E. and Kauhala K. 1989. Age structure and reproductivity of the raccoon dog population in Finland. Suomen Riista 35: 119 - 127. [In Finnish with English summary]
  • Helle E. and Kauhala K. 1991a. Distribution history and present status of the raccoon dog in Finland. Holarctic Ecol. 14: 278 - 286.
  • Helle E. and Kauhala K. 1991b. Reproductivity of the raccoon dog in Finland in 1986-90. Abstracts of 1st European Congress of Mammalogy, 18 - 23 March 1991, Lisboa.
  • Huggett A. St. G. and Widdas W. F. 1951. The relationship between mammalian foetal weight and conception age. Physiol., Lond. 207: 783 - 788.
  • Ikeda H. 1983. Development of young and parental care of the raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides viuerrinus Temmick, in captivity. Mammal. Soc. Jpn 9: 229 - 236.
  • Judin V. G. 1977. Enotovidnaja sobaka Primor'ja v Priamur'ja. Nauka, Moskva: 1 - 151.
  • Kauhala K. 1992. Ecological characteristics of the raccoon dog in Finland. Ph. D. thesis, Helsinki University: 1 - 19.
  • Kauhala K. and Helle E. 1990. Ago determination of the raccoon dog in Finland. Acta theriol. 35: 321- 329.
  • Kauhala K, Kaunisto M. and Helle E., in press. Diet of the raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides, in Finland. Z. Säugetierk. Kleiman D. G. 1977. Monogamy in mammals. Q. Rev. Biol. 52: 39 - 69.
  • Korhonen H. and Harri M. 1985. Growth and fur parameter variations of farmed raccoon dogs. Arch. Tierernähr. 35: 761 - 772.
  • Korhonen H., Harri M. and Asikainen J. 1982. Effect of various diets and energy levels on the growth of farmed raccoon dogs, Savonia 5: 1 - 9.
  • Lavtov N. P. 1971. Itogi introdukcii enotovidnoj sobaki (Npg) v otel'enye oblasti SSSR, Trudy Kafediy Biologii MGZPI 29: 101 - 160.
  • Nasimovii A. A. and Isakov J. A. (eds) 1985, Pesec, lisica, enotovidnaja sobaka: Razmcäienie zapasov, ekologija, ispol'zovanie i ohrana. Nauka, Moskva: 1 - 160.
  • Novikov G. A. 1962. Carnivorous mammals in the fauna of U.S.S.R. Isr. Progr. Sei. Trans., Jerusalem: 1 - 283.
  • Ognev S. I. 1962. Mammals of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Carnivora 2. Isr. Progr. Sei. Trans., Jerusalem: 1 - 590.
  • Sokal R. R. and Rohlf F. J. 1981. Biometry. The principles and practice of statistics in biological research. Second ed. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York: 1 - 859.
  • Stroganov S. U. 1969. Carnivorous mammals of Siberia. Isr. Progr. Sei. Trans., Jerusalem: 1 - 522.
  • Ward O. G. and Wurster-Hill D. H. 1990. Nyctereutes procyonoides. Mamm. Species 358: 1 -5.

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Bibliografia

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