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1992 | 43 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The influence of age and sex on selenium distribution and glutathione peroxidase activity in plasma and erythrocytes of selenium-adequate and supplemented rats

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The experiment was performed on Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 203, 103 and 53 g, and female 99 g. Animals were fed for 2 weeks a diet containing 0,1 and 2,0 ppm of Se (Na₂ SeO₃ added). It was observed that the daily Se intake per kg of BW is lowered with an increase in animals body weight. Se-supplementation caused a significant increase of Se content in plasma and red blood cells. The highest concentration of Se in plasma and in RBC was found in females. GSH-Px activity was higher in RBC of all male rats receiving a Se-supplemented diet, but not in females. In plasma these differences between Se-adequate and supplemented rats were significant in youngest male rats and in females. These results suggest that age and sex of rats affect the concentration of Se and GSH-Px activity in plasma and RBC of rats.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

43

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.299-306

Twórcy

autor
  • Warsaw Agricultural University, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-766 Warsaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Rotruck JT, Pope AL, Ganther HE, Swanson AB, Hafeman DG, Hoekstra WG. Selenium: biochemical role as a component of glutathione peroxidase. Science 1973; 179: 588-590.
  • 3. Jahn F, Karge E, Klinger W. Influence of age, phenobarbital and beta-naphtoflavone on hepatic microsomal lipid peroxidation in rats. Z Versuchstierkd 1990; 33: 140-145.
  • 4. Rao G, Xia E, Nadakavukaren MJ, Richardson A. Effect of dietary restriction on the age-dependent changes in the espression of antioxidant enzymes in rat liver. J Nutr 1990; 120: 602-609.
  • 5. National Research Councel. Nutrient requirement of laboratory rat. In Nutrient requirement of laboratory animals. Washington DC, National Academy of Science 1978, pp. 7-37.
  • 6. Burk RF, Lawrance RA, Correia MA. Sex differences in biochemical manifestations of Se deficiency in rat liver with special reference to hem metabolism. Biochem Pharmacol 1980; 29: 39-42.
  • 7. Shallow M, Ellis NJS, Judson GJ. Sex-related responses to vitamin B12 and trace element supplementation in prime lambs. Aust Vet J 1989; 66: 250-251.
  • 8. Behne D, Hofer-Bosse T. Effet of the low selenium status on the distribution of selenium in the rat. J Nutr 1984; 114: 1289-1296.
  • 9. McCarthy TF, Brodie B, Milner JA, Bevill RF. Improved method for selenium determination in biological samples by gas chromatography. J Chromatogr 1981; 225: 9-16.
  • 10. Beutler E. In Red cell metabolism: A manual of biochemical methods. Grune & Stratton, New York, 1975, pp. 71-73.
  • 11. Burk RF, Gregory PE. Some characteristics of ⁷⁵Se-P, a selenoprotein found in rat liver and plasma, and comparison of it with selenoglutathione peroxidase. Arch Biochem Biophys 1982; 213: 73-80.
  • 12. Bansal MP, Ip C, Medina D. Levels and ⁷⁵Se-labeling of specific proteins as a consequence of dietary selenium concentration in mice and rats. PSEBM. 1991; 146: 147-154.
  • 13. Burk RF, Hill FE, Read R, Bellew T. Response of rat selenoprotein P to selenium administration and fate of its selenium. Am J Physiol 1991; 261: E26-E30.
  • 14. Sani BP, Woodard JL, Pierson MC, Allen RD. Specific binding proteins for selenium in rat tissues. Carcinogenesis 1989; 9: 277-284.
  • 15. Takahashi K, Cohen HJ. Selenium-dependent glutathione perioxidase protein and activity: Immunological investigations on cellular and plasma enzymees. Blood 1986; 68: 645-645.
  • 16. Motsenbocker MA, Tappel AL. Effect of dietary selenium on plasma selenoprotein P, and glutathione peroxidase in the rat. J Nutr 1984; 114: 279-285.
  • 17. Behne D, Wolters W. Distribution of selenium and glutathione peroxidase in rat. J Nutr 1983; 113: 456-461.
  • 18. Cohen HJ, Chovaniec ME, Mistretta D, Baker SS. Selenium repletion and glutathione peroxidase - differential effects on plasma and red blood cell enzyme activity. Am J Clin Nutr 1985. 41: 735-745.
  • 19. Harris CM, Stone WL. The effect of in vitro lipid peroxidation on the activity of rat liver microsomal glutathione-S-transferase from rats supplemented or deficient in antioxidants. Life Sci 1988; 42: 415-420.
  • 20. Sunde RA. The biochemistry of selenium. JAOCS 1984; 61: 1891-1899.
  • 21. Burk RF, Masters BSS. Some effects of selenium deficiency on the hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 system in the rat. Arch Biochem Biophys 1975; 170: 124-131.
  • 22. Wrighton SA, Eiswick B. Modulation of the Induction of rat hepatic cytochromes P-450 by selenium deficiency. Biochem Pharmacol 1989; 38: 3767-3771.
  • 23. Laitanen M, Juvonen k, Hietanen E. The efect of selenium on the hepatic drug metabolism and inducibility in rats. Int J Biochem 1988; 20: 675-681.
  • 24. Kamataki K, Maeda K, Yamazone Y, Nagai T, Kato R. Sex difference of cytochrome P-450 : in the rat: purification, characterization and quantitation of constitutive forms cytochrome P-450 from liver microsomes of male and female rats. Arch Biochem Biophys 1983; 225: 758-770.
  • 25. Yamazoe Y, Shimada M, Kamataki T, Kato G. Effects of hypophysectomy and growth hormone treatment on sex specific forms by cytochrome F-450 in relation : to drug and steroid metabolism in rat liver microsomes. Jap J Pharmacol 1986; 42: 371- 382.
  • 26. Fujita S, Marimoto R, Chiba M, Kitani K, Suzuki T. Evaluation of the involvement of a male specific cytochrome P-450 isozyme in senescenceassociated decline of hepatic drug metabolism in male rats. Biochem Pharmacol 1989; 38: 3925-3931.
  • 27. Marano G, Graziano C, Iannone M, Morisi G. Increased serum levels in patients under corticosteroid treatment. Pharm Toxicol 1990; 67: 120-122.

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Bibliografia

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