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Czasopismo

2009 | 61 Supplement |

Tytuł artykułu

Strategy for long-term breeding of Picea abies in Lithuania: short overview

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents the newly suggested long-term breeding strategy for Norway spruce in Lithuania to share with the optimisation approach, which may be useful in synchronising the long-term breeding and gene conservation plans in neighbouring regions. The breeding programme in Lithuania is at a stage where the long-term plans need to be developed. Our strategy is to proceed with a closed-nucleus breeding population which is structured into subpopulations according to adaptation zones (4-5 subpopulations). The size of each subpopulation is 50 unrelated and progeny-tested individuals. The breeding cycle consists of double- pair mating and a balanced within-family selection forward. The candidates will be clone-tested. Advanced genotypes will be selected into an advanced nucleus; an isolated foreign breeding population is planned. Positive assortative mating is used for deployment. An experimental "shuttle-breeding" strategy may be tested: selection with avery high intensity, controlled crosses, nursery tests for vigour and growth rhythm, cloning by hedges into short-rotation clonal plantations.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Opis fizyczny

p.87-90,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Lithuanian Forest Research Institute, Liepu 1, Girionys, LT-53101, kaunas reg., Lithuania

Bibliografia

  • Bohlenius H., Huang T., Campa L., Straus S., Brumer A., Jansson S., Nilsson O. 2006. FT/CO regulatory mode controls flowering and short-day induction of bud set in Populus trees. Science 312: 1040–1043.
  • Danusevi ius D. 2008. Hybrid vigour from intra-specific crosses of Scots pine: aresource for short-term breeding and clonal forestry? Baltic Forestry 4(1): 2–6.
  • Danusevi ius D., Gabrilavi ius R. 2001. Variation in juvenile growth rhythm among Picea abies provenances from the Baltic states and adjacent regions. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 16(4): 305–317.
  • Danusevi ius D., Lindgren D. 2002a. Comparison of phenotypic, clonal and progeny supported selection in long-term tree breeding. Silvae Genetica 51(1): 19–26.
  • Danusevi ius D., Lindgren D. 2002b. Two-stage selection strategies in tree breeding considering gain, diversity, time and cost. Forest Genetics 9(2): 145–157.
  • Danusevi ius D., Lindgren D. 2008. Strategies for optimal deployment of related clones into seed orchards. Silvae Genetica 57(3): 119–127.
  • Lindgren D., Matheson A.C. 1986. An algorithm for increasing the genetic quality of seed from seed orchards by using the better clones in higher proportions. Silvae Genetica 35: 173–177.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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