PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2000 | 09 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of pH and aeration on copper migration in above-sediment water

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The research analyzed the influence of pH and aeration of the above-sediment water on the amount of copper released from the contaminated bottom sediments from the Rybnik Reservoir. Leaching of copper from the bottom sediment in the non-aerated systems was the highest when pH reached 2.0-3.5. For the aerated systems, the range was from 2.0 to 4.5. A dependence of the amounts of leached water on the leaching time was also observed. Sulfides were a predominant form of copper occurrence in the bottom sediment (60%). The remaining forms were as follows: organically bound, carbonates > residual > adsorbed > exchangeable.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

09

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.433-437,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Silesian Technical University, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. HAKANSSON K., KARLSSON S., ALLARD B. Effects of pH on the accumulation and redistribution of metals in a polluted stream bed sediment. Sci. Total Environ., 87/88, 43, 1989.
  • 2. CALMANO W, AHLF W, FORSTNER U. Exchange of heavy metals between sediment components and water. In: Metal Speciation in the Environment. Broekaert J.A.C., Gucer S., Adams F. (Eds.), 503-522, 1990.
  • 3. WALLMANN K. Solubility of cadmium and cobalt in a post-oxic or sub-oxic sediment suspension. Hydrobiologia, 235/236, 611, 1992.
  • 4. YOUNG T.C., WALTMAN M.R., THEIS T.L., DEPINTO J.V. Studies of heavy metal sorption by Trenton Channel (Detroit River) sediments. Hydrobiologia, 235/236, 649, 1992.
  • 5. CALMANO W., AHLF W., BENING J.-C. Chemical mobility and bioavailability of sediment-bound heavy metals in fluenced by salinity. In: Sediment/Water Interactions V, Hart B.T., Sly P.G. (eds.) Kluwer Academic Publ., Dordrecht, 1992.
  • 6. CALMANO W., HONG J, FORSTNER U. Binding and mobilization of heavy metals in contaminated sediments affected by pH anfredox potential. Wat. Sci Tech., 28, (8-9), 223, 1993.
  • 7. FORSTNER U, AHLF W, CALMANO W. Studies on the transfer of heavy metals between sedimentary phases with a multichamber device: Combined effects of salinity and re dox variation. Mar. Chem., 28, 145, 1989.
  • 8. GERRINGA LJ.A. Aerobic degradation of organic matter and the mobility of Cu, Cd, Ni, Pb, Zn, Fe and Mn in marine sediment slurries. Mar. Chem., 29, 355, 1990.
  • 9. KWAPULINSKI J., LOSKA K., GORKA P., WIECHULA D, DEJ3KOWSKA Z. Changes in metal content in the water-bottom sediment system under conditions of laboratory aeration. ActaHydrobiol., 34, 199, 1992.
  • 10. LOSKA K, WIECHULA D, PELCZAR J, KWAPULINSKI J. Occurrence of heavy metals in the waters of a heated reservoir (the Rybnik Reservoir, southern Poland). Acta HydrobioL, 36, (3), 267, 1994.
  • 11. LOSKA K., WIECHU1A D., PELCZAR J., KWAPULINSKI J. Occurrence of heavy metals in bottom sediments of a heated reservoir (the Rybnik Reservoir, southern Poland). ActaHydrobiol., 36, (3), 281, 1994.
  • 12. LOSKA K, CEBULA J, PELCZAR J, WIECHULA D., KWAPULINSKI J. Use of enrichment, and contamination factors together with geo accumulation indexes to evaluate the content of Cd, Cu, and Ni in the Rybnik Water Reservoir in Poland. Water, Air, Soil PoUut., 93, 347, 1997.
  • 13. RUDD T., LAKE D.L., MEHROTRA I., STERRITT R.M., KIRK P.W.W, CAMPBELL J.A. AND LESTER J.N. Characterization of metal forms in sewage sludge by chemical extraction and progressive acidification. Sci. Total Environ., 74, 149, 1988.
  • 14. RAURET G., RUBIO R, PINEDA L, LOPEZ-SANCHEZ I.E., BELTRAN J.L. Different strategies to assess Cu and Pb mobilization in polluted river sediments. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem., 341, 631, 1991.
  • 15. KERSTEN M., FORSTNER U. Effects of sample pretreatment on the reliability of solid speciation data of heavy metals - implications for the study of early diagenetic processes. Mar. Chem., 22, 299, 1987.
  • 16. RULE J.H., ALDEN III R.W. Interactions of Cd and Cu in anaerobic estuarine sediments. I. Partitioning in geochemical fractions of sediments. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 15, (4), 460, 1996.
  • 17. KWAPULINSKI J., WIECHULA D. Forms of selected heavy metals in the bottom sediments of Goczalkowice Res ervoir. Chemistry and Environmental Protection, Polytech­nical University, Lublin, 142-153, 1993 [in Polish].
  • 18. ZERBE J., SOBCZYNSKI T., ELBANOWSKA H., SIEPAK J. Speciation of heavy metals in bottom sediments of lakes. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 8, (5), 331, 1999.
  • 19. STEINBERG C.E.W., HOGEL H. Forms of metals in a sediment core of a severely acidified northern Black Forest Lake. Chemosphere, 21, (1-2), 201, 1990.
  • 20. GERRINGA L.J.A. Mobility of Cu, Cd, Ni, Pb, Zn, Fe, and Mn in marine sediment slurries under anaerobic conditions and at 20% air saturation. Netherlands Journal of Sea Re search, 27, (2), 145, 1991.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-439428ae-5308-4ad0-8880-cda5a1fa27de
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.