The use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in container production of selected ornamental conifers under organic-mineral fertilization level

• Autorzy: Falkowski G , Matysiak B.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wykorzystanie szczepionek mikoryzowych w kontenerowej uprawie wybranych ozdobnych roslin iglastych w zaleznosci od poziomu nawozenia organiczno-mineralnego

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study investigated the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal inocula Endorize- Mix, and Endomix, and mode of organic-mineral fertilization, on mycorrhizal coloni­zation and growth of Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Golden Wonder', Taxus x media 'Hicksii' and Thuja occidentals 'Smaragd' under a nursery-container production system. The fertilizing combination consisted of compost (0, 10 and 20% v/v) and Osmocote Standard 5-6M (1.5 and 3 g dm-3). The frequency of mycorrhiza in the root system, and growth of plants were evaluated. The use of Endorize-Mix resulted with mycorrhiza formation in all tested plants. The use of Endorize-Mix and Endomix in the container nursery production system allowed for the possibility of achieving well mycorrhized coniferous plants cultivated in pure peat-moss substrate and fertilized at the recommended rate of Osmocote Standard 5 -6M. The use of Endorize-Mix amelio­rated growth of C. lawsoniana and the use of Endomix ameliorated the growth of T. media after two years of cultivation.

PL

Badano wpływ szczepionek mikoryzowych zawierających grzyby arbuskularne oraz nawożenia mineralno-organicznego na stopień zmikoryzowania oraz wzrost Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Golden Wonder', Taxus x media 'Hicksii' i Thuja occi­dentals 'Smaragd' uprawianych w systemie szkółki pojemnikowej. W doświadczeniu zastosowano 6 kombinacji nawozowych skłdających się z trzech dawek kompostu (0, 10 i 20% dodawanego objętościowo) oraz dwóch dawek nawozu o spowolnionym działaniu (SRF, 1,5 i 3 g ' dm-3). Oceniano poziom zmikoryzowania roślin oraz mie­rzono ich wzrost. Wszystkie rośliny, u których zastosowano szczepionkę Endorize- Mix charakteryzowały się wysokim stopniem zasiedlenia systemu korzeniowego przez grzyby mikoryzowe. Stosowanie obu szczepionek pozwoliło uzyskać wysoko zmikoryzowane ro śliny iglaste uprawiane w warunkach szkółki pojemnikowej w podłożu torfowym oraz przy standardowym nawo żeniu nawozami o spowolnionym działaniu. Zastosowanie szczepionki Endorize-Mix poprawiło wzrost roślin C. lawso- niana, a zastosowanie szczepionki Endomix poprawiło wzrost T. media.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; container production; organic-mineral fertilization; mycorrhizal colonization; Chamaecyparis lawsoniana; Taxus x media; Thuja occidentalis; nursery production; organic horticulture

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 18
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.335-348,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Falkowski G

• Research Institute of Pomology and Floriculture, Pomologiczna 18, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Matysiak B.

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