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2002 | 05 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Cyanide detoxifying enzymes of bird cherry oat aphid

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The activity of beta-cyanoalanine synthase and rhodanese within the tissues of the three generations of the bird cherry-oat aphid that are specialized to feed on the cyanogenic spring foliage of bird cherry was assessed. The order of beta-cyanoalanine synthase activity in the three aphid generations was: generation 1> generation 2> generation 3; whereas that of rhodanese was: generation 3> generation 1>generation 2. The possible role of the bird cherry – oat aphid enzymes in metabolizing dietary cyanide is discussed.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

05

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume5/issue2/biology/art-01.html

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Podlasie, B.Prusa 12, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Beesley S.G., Compton S.G., David A.J., 1985, Rhodanese in insects. J. Chem. Ecol., 11, 45-50.
  • Blumenthal S.G., Hendrickson Y. P. A., Conn E.E., 1968, Cyanide metabolism in higher plants III. The biosynthesis of beta-cyanoalanine. J. Biol. Chem., 243, 5302-5307.
  • Bradford M.M., 1976, A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein dye binding. Anal. Biochem., 72, 248-254.
  • Brattsten L.B., 1986, Fate of ingested plant allelochemicals in herbivorous insects. In: Molecular Aspects of Insect – Plant Associations, (eds. Brattsten L.B., Ahmad S.), Plenum Press, New York, 211-219.
  • Brattsten L.B., 1992, Metabolic defenses against plant allelochemicals. In: Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites, (eds. Rosenthal G.A., Janzen D.), Academic Press, London, 175-242.
  • Brattsten L.B., Samuelian J.H., Long K.Y., Kincaid S.A., Evans C.K., 1983, Cyanide as a feeding stimulant for the southern armyworm Spodoptera eridiana. Ecol. Entomol., 8, 125-132.
  • Conn E.E., 1979, Cyanide and cyanogenic glycosides. In: Herbivores: Their Interaction with Secondary Plant Metabolites, (eds. Rosenthal G.A., Janzen D.H.), Academic Press, New York, 387-412.
  • Davis R.H., Nahrstedt A., 1985, Cyanogenesis in insects. In: Comprehensive Insect Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology, (eds. Kerkut G.A., Gilbert L.I.), Pergamon Press, New York, 635-657.
  • Dowd P.F., Smith C.M., Sparks T.C., 1983, Detoxification of plant toxins by insects. Insect Biochem., 13, 453-468.
  • Dritschilo W., Krummel J., Nafus D., Pimentel O., 1979, Herbivorous insects colonising cyanogenic and acyanogenic Trifolium repens. Heredity, 42, 49-56.
  • Duffey S.S., 1981, Cyanide and arthropods. In: Cyanide in Biology, (eds. Vennesland B., Conn E.E., Knowles C.J., Westley J., Wissing F.), Academic Press, New York, 385-414.
  • Jones D.A., 1972, Cyanogenic glycosides and their function. In: Phytochemical Ecology. (ed. Harborne J.B.), Academic Press, New York, 103-124.
  • Jones D.A., 1998, Why are so many food plants cyanogenic? Phytochemistry, 47, 155-162.
  • Lindroth R.L., 1991, Differential toxicity of plant allelochemicals to insects: roles of enzymatic detoxication systems. In: Insect-Plant Interactions, (ed. Bernays E. ), CRC Press, Boca Ranton, 1-33.
  • Long K.Y., Brattsten, L.B., 1982, Is rhodanese important in the detoxification of dietary cyanide in southern armyworm (Spodoptera eridania CRAMER) larvae? Insect Biochem., 12, 367-375.
  • Reilly C.C., Gentry C.R., McKay J.R., 1987, Biochemical evidence for resistance of root stocks to the peach tree borer and species separation of peach tree borer and lesser peach tree borer (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae) on peach trees. J. Econ. Entomol., 80, 338-343.
  • Seigler D.S., 1991, Cyanide and cyanogenic glycosides. In: Herbivores: Their Interactions with Secondary Plant Metabolites. (eds. Rosenthal G.A., Berenbaum M.R.) Academic Press, San Diego, 35-77.
  • Sörbo B.J., 1955, Rhodanese. Methods Enzymol., 2, 334-337.
  • Wurtele E.S., Nikolau B.J., Conn E.E., 1984, Tissue distribution of beta-cyanoalanine synthase in leaves. Plant Physiol., 75, 979-982.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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