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2001 | 45 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of short peptides on the escape reaction induced by stimulation of nucleus ventromedialis of hypothalamus in rabbits

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to test the influence of tuftsin analogue TP- 1, its terminal fragment- tetrapeptide Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro and L-arginine on the escape reaction induced by electric stimulation of nucleus ventromedialis of the hypothalamus (Vmh). The experiments were carried out on 29 male rabbits of the Chinchilla breed (2900-3500g). The studied substances were administered in doses of 0.5 μmol/kg of body weight into lateral cerebral ventricle (icv). The period of experiment (3h) was divided into 10-min intervals. Vmh stimulation was performed every 10 min (18 stimulations). The latency time (LT) of escape reaction was considered to be the period between the beginning of Vmh stimulation and the escape reaction. Each of tested substances caused a significant increase of LT of the escape reaction. The increase of LT after icv administration of L-arginine was statistically smaller than the increase of LT after icv administration of tetrapeptide and TP-1.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.259-265,fig.

Twórcy

  • Medical University, 20-080 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Adamec R.E.: Partial kindling of the ventral hippocampus: identification of changes in limbic physiology which accompany changes in feline aggression and defence. Physiol. Behav., 1991, 49, 443-453.
  • 2. Constantopolus A., Naijar V.A., Wish J.B., Necheles T.H., Stolbach L.L.: Defective phagocytosis due to tuftsin deficiency in splenectomized subjects. Am. J. Dis. Child., 1973, 125, 663-665.
  • 3. Fuchs S.A.G., Edinger H.M., Siegel A.: The organisation of the hypothalamic pathways mediating affective defense behavior in the cat. Brain Res., 1985, 330, 77-92.
  • 4. Herman Z.S., Stachura Z., Krzemiński T., Plech A., Siemin I.Z., Nawrocka E.: Central effects of tuftsin. Ann. Ny Acad. Sci., 1983, 419, 156-163.
  • 5. Herman Z.S., Stachura Z., Siemin I.Z., Nawrocka E.: Analgesic activity of some tuftsin analogs. Naturwissenschaften, 1980, 67, 613-614.
  • 6. Jurgens U., Pratt R.: Role of periaqueductal gray in vocal expression of emotion. Brain Res., 1979, 167, 367-378.
  • 7. Klingberg F., Klinberg H.: The effect of anterior thalamic nuclei lesion upon conditioned avoidance responses in rat. Acta Neurobiol. Exp., 1981, 41, 391-402.
  • 8. Krasne F.B.: General disruption resulting from electrical stimulation of ventromedial hypothalamus. Science, 1963, 138, 822-823.
  • 9. Nashold B.S. Jr, Wilson W.P., Slaughter D.G.: Sensation evoked by stimulation in the midbrain of man J. Neurosurg., 1969, 30, 14-24.
  • 10. Renaud L.P.: An electrophysiological study of amygdalohypothalamic projections to the ventromedial nucleus of the rat. Brain Res., 1976, 105, 45-58.
  • 11. Sadowski B.: Fizjologiczne mechanizmy zachowania. PWN. Warszawa 1977.
  • 12. Saper C.B., Swanson L.W., Cowan W.M.: The efferent connections of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol., 1976, 169, 409-442.
  • 13. Schmitt P., Paunovioc V.R., Karli P.: Effects of mesencephalic central gray and raphe nuclei lesions on hypothalamically induced escape. Physiol. Behav., 1979, 23, 85-95.
  • 14. Shaik M.B., Brutus M., Siegel H., H., Siegel A.: Topographically organized midbrain modulation of predatory and defensive aggression in the cat. Brain Res., 1985, 336, 308-312.
  • 15. Teter M., Dec-Szlichtyng M., Cygan B., Borowicz B., Kozlovska M.M.: The influence of the analogue 4-10 corticotropin derivate on the general structure of the rabbits behaviour in stress. Annales UMCS Lublin - Polonia Sectio D., 2000, 55, 1-10.
  • 16. Van Att L., Thomas J.J.: Interactive effects of training condition and septal lesion on preservative responding in the rat. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol., 1975, 89, 421-426
  • 17. de Wied D.: Behaviourally active ACTH analogues. Biochemical Pharmacol., 1975, 24, 1463

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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