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2006 | 62 | 08 |

Tytuł artykułu

Motoryka przewodu pokarmowego w czasie nudnosci i wymiotow

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

EN
Gastrointestinal motility during nausea and vomiting

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Vomiting syndrome comprises three main components that can also occur separately nausea, retching and vomiting. Currently there is no doubt that multiple changes in gastrointestinal motility occur during the vomiting process. Little is known about motor phenomena during nausea. Distention of the gastrointestinal lumen, antral tachygastria, tonic contractions of glottis and cervical esophagus as well the relaxation of cardia and proximal stomach are the most common alterations. During retching a giant retrograde contraction travels from the jejunum toward the gastric antrum and is associated with slow wave disturbances. Gastric content is expelled to the distended esophagus and then is returned back to the stomach. In the course of vomiting gastric content is expelled outside as a consequence of the relaxation and then contraction of the esophagus. Ejection of gastric content is mainly due to rapid and strong contractions of the abdominal muscle and the diaphragm. Some changes in colon and gallbladder motility may accompany vomiting.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

08

Opis fizyczny

s.873-876,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Rolnicza, ul.Norwida 31, 50-375 Wroclaw

Bibliografia

  • 1.Abe T., Kieser T. M., Tomita T., Easton P. A.: Respiratory muscle function during emesis in awake canines. J. Appl. Physiol. 1994, 76, 2552-2560.
  • 2.Abo M., Liang J., Qian L., Chen J. D. Z.: Distension-induced myoelectrical dysrhythmia and effect of intestinal pacing in dogs. Dig. Dis. Sci. 2000, 45, 129-135.
  • 3.Alvarez W. C.: Reverse peristalsis in the bowel, a precursor of vomiting. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 1925, 85, 1051-1054.
  • 4.DiBaise J. K., Brand R. E., Lyden E., Tarantolo S., Quigley E. M. M.: Gastric myoelectrical activity and its relationship to the development of nausea and vomiting after intensive chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2001, 96, 2873-2881.
  • 5.Ehrlein H. J.: Retroperistaltism and duodenogastric reflux in dogs. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 1981, supl. 67, 199-200.
  • 6.Gautier P., Gogny M.: Wymioty u psów od fizjologii do terapii. Magazyn Wet. 1998, 3, 174-179.
  • 7.Goy-Thollot I., Cadore J.-L.: Wymioty u psów i kotów postępowanie terapeutyczne. Magazyn Wet. 1998, 4, 239-249.
  • 8.Grundy D., Reid K.: The physiology of nausea and vomiting, [w:] Johnson L. R. (wyd.): Physiology of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Raven Press, New York 1994, 879-901.
  • 9.Gullikson G. W., Okuda H., Shimizu M., Bass P.: Electrical arrhythmias in gastric antrum of the dog. Am. J. Physiol. 1980, 239, G59-G68.
  • 10.Koch K. L.: Illusory self-motion and motion sickness. A model for brain-gut interactions and nausea. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1999, 44, supl., 53S-57S.
  • 11.Konturek S.: Fizjologia układu trawiennego. Fizjologiczne podstawy gastroenterologii. PZWL, Warszawa 1985.
  • 12.Lang I. M.: Digestive tract motor correlates of vomiting and nausea. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 1990, 68, 242-253.
  • 13.Lang I. M., Marvig J., Sarna S. K., Condon R. E.: The gastrointestinal myoelectric correlates of vomiting in the dog. Am. J. Physiol. 1986, 251, G830-G838.
  • 14.Lang I. M., Sarna S. K.: Motor and myoelectric activity associated with vomiting, regurgitation, and nausea, [w:] Schultz S. G. (wyd.): Handbook of Physiology. Section 6. The Gastrointestinal System. Am. Physiol. Soc., Bethesda 1989, 1179- -1198.
  • 15.Lang I. M., Sarna S. K., Condon R. E.: Gastrointestinal motor correlates of vomiting in the dog: quantification and characterization as an independent phenomenon. Gastroenterology 1986, 90, 40-47.
  • 16.Lang I. M., Sarna S. K., Dodds W. J.: Pharyngeal, esophageal, and proximal gastric responses associated with vomiting. Am. J. Physiol. 1993, 265, G963-G972.
  • 17.Lang I. M., Sarna S. K., Shaker R.: Gastrointestinal motor and myoelectric correlates of motion sickness. Am. J. Physiol. 1999, 277, G642-G652.
  • 18.Lien H.-C., Sun W. M., Chen Y.-H., Kim H., Hasler W., Owyang C.: Effects of ginger on motion sickness and gastric slow-wave dyshythmias induced by circular vection. Am. J. Physiol. 2002, 284, G481-G489.
  • 19.Monges H., Salducci J., Nandy B.: Dissociation between the electrical activity of the diaphragmatic dome and crura muscular fibers during esophageal distension, vomiting, and eructation. An electromyographic study in the dog. J. Physiol. Paris 1978, 74, 541-554.
  • 20.Ohasi K.: On the movements of the colon and gallbladder during nausea and vomiting. J. Physiol. Soc. Jpn. 1968, 30, 771-778.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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