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2007 | 49 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Anatomy of Lebanon cedar [Cedrus libani A. Rich] wood with indented growth rings

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study examined the anatomical characteristics of indented growth rings in Lebanon cedar. In the indented pattern of growth rings, the alignment and shape of tracheids and rays were found to be irregular, and distinctive trabeculae were identified in tracheids. Multiseriate parenchymatic rays occur in addition to uniseriate and biseriate ones. In the indented pattern the average tracheid length is shorter, whereas the lumen diameter and double-wall thickness are wider than those of unindented ones. The average maximum ray height is greater than that of normal wood. The average number of tracheids per mm2 differs only in latewood.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

49

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.19-23,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Bartin, 74100 Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • Fahn A, Werker E, and Baas P. 1986. Wood anatomy and identification of trees and shrubs from Israel and adjacent regions. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem.
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  • IAWA Committee. 2004. List of microscopic features for softwood identification. IAWA Journal 25: 1-70.
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  • Lev-Yadun S, and Aloni R. 1991. An experimental method of inducing 'hazel' wood in Pinus halepensis (Pinaceae). IAWA Bulletin 12: 445-451.
  • Lev-Yadun S. 2000. Wood structure and the ecology of annual growth ring formation in Pinus halepensis and Pinus brutia. In: Ne'eman G and Trabaud L [eds.], Ecology, biogeography and management of Pinus halepensis and Pinus brutia forest ecosystems in the Mediterranean basin, 67-78. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden.
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  • Ohtani J, Fukazawa K, and Fukumorita T. 1987. SEM observations on indented rings. IAWA Bulletin 8: 113-124.
  • Romagnoli M, Bernabei M, and Codipietro G. 2003. Density variations in spruce wood with indented rings (Picea abies Karst). Holz als Roh und Werkstoff 61: 311-312.
  • Schultze DG, and Gotze H. 1986. Abnormal wood structure: 'hazel grain' and wavy grain. Drevarsky-Vyskum 111: 1-10.
  • Schweingruber FH. 1990. Anatomy of European woods. Verlag Paul Haupt, Bern and Stuttgart.
  • Sugawa T, and Fujii T. 1992. Unusual multiseriate rays of Thujopsis dolabrata var. hondai (Cupressaceae). Diversity of Pacific Basin Woods in Past, Present and Future, 14-16 August 1992. Lawaii, Hawaii. IAWA Bulletin 13: 248-249.
  • Tsoumis G. 1968. Wood as raw material. Pergamon Press, Oxford.
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  • Ziegler H, and Merz W. 1961. Der Hasel wuchs. Holz Roh Werkstoff 1: 1-8.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-1996dfbb-c56d-4603-a674-782fea44f0f1
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