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Czasopismo

1994 | 39 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Dispersion of the bank vole in fine- and coarse-grained mosaics of deciduous and mixed coniferous forests

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Density and distribution of the bank vole Clethrionomys gtareolus (Schreber, 1780) was studied in 1986-1989 on two forest plots (one of 5.4 and one of 5.8 ha) that differed with respect to their mosaic character. On both plots densities of bank voles were similar in different habitats. The same trap sites were used by voles in a similar way in successive study years. Spatial variations in habitat use were primarily related to the density of plant cover and its spatial distribution providing shelter from predators. Frequency and intensity of use of trap sites by voles was positively corre­lated with the percent cover of shrubs and tall herbaceous plants. It was negatively correlated with the percent area without herb cover and with the percent cover of photophilous herbs. Using the correlation method, it was possible to estimate the effect of a given environmental factor on the distribution of bank voles only when the range of spatial variation of this factor was large.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

39

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.127-142,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Warsaw University, Bialystok Branch, Swierkowa 20B, 15-950 Bialystok, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Apeldoorn R. C. van., Oostenbrink W. T., van Winden A,, and van der Zee S. 1992. Effects of habitat fragmentation on the bank vole, Clethrionomys glareolus in an agricultural landscape. Oikos 65: 265-274.
  • Aulak W. 1970. Small mammal communities of the Białowieża National Park, Acta theriol. 15: 465-515.
  • Barbour M. G., Burk J. H. and Pitts W. D. 1980. Terrestrial plant ecology. The Benjamin Cummings Publishing Company, Inc. Menlo Park, California; Reading, Massachusetts; London; Amsterdam; Don Mills, Ontario; Sydney: 1-604.
  • Bashenina N. V, (ed) 1981. Evropejskaja ryżaja polevka. Izd. Nauka, Moskva: 1-351.
  • Dickman C. R. and Doncaster C. P. 1987. The ecology of small mammals in urban habitats. I. Populations in a patchy environment. J. Anim. Ecol. 56: 629-640.
  • Gębczyńska Z. 1983. Feeding habits. |In: Ecology of the bank vole. K. Petrusewicz, ed|. Acta theriol. 28, Suppi. 1: 40-49.
  • Geuse P. 1985. Spatial microhabitat of bank voles and wood mice in a forest in centra! Belgium. Acta zool. Fenn. 173: 61-64.
  • Gubar J. P. 1974. Stacji krasnoj polevki (Clethrionomys rutilus Pall.) Oneźskogo pouostrova. Fauna i Ecol. Żiv., Nauka, Moskva: 174-188.
  • Gurnell J. 1985. Woodland rodent communities. |In: The ecology of woodland rodents: bank voles and wood mice. J. R. Flowerdew, J. Gurnell and J. H. W. Gipps, eds|. Symp. zool. Soc. Lond. 55: 377-411,
  • Ilansson L. 1978. Small mammal abundance in relation to environmental variables in three Swedish forest phases. Stud. Forest. Snee. 147: 5-39.
  • Hansson L. 1979, Condition and diet in relation to habitat in bank voles, Clethrionomys gtareolus: population or community approach? Oikos 33: 55-63.
  • Holisova V. 1971. The food of Clethrionomys glareolus at different population dynamics. Acta Sci. nat. Brno 5: 1-43.
  • Jensen T. S. 1982. Habitat distribution, home range and movements of rodents in mature forest and reforestation. Acta zool. Fenn. 171: 305-307.
  • Kalela O, 1962. On the fluctuations in the numbers of arctic and boreal small rodents as a problem of production biology. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A IV 66: 1-38.
  • Kikkawa J. 1964. Movement, activity and distribution of the small rodents Clethrionomys glareolus and Apodemus syluaticus in woodland. J. Anim. Ecol. 33: 259-296.
  • Kovalevsky J. V., Karpenko E. I. and Katenina N. D, 1971. Methods for large-scale mapping of the distribution and abundance of small forest rodents. Fauna i Ekologija Gryzunov 10: 172-186. ¡In Russian with English summary]
  • Kovalevsky J. V. and Korenberg E. I. 1976. The determination of the norm of quantitative accounts of forest Muridae under the large-scale mapping of their distribution. Zool. Ź. 7: 1079-1085. [In Russian with English summary]
  • Mazurkiewicz M. 1984. Population density of small rodents as affected by chosen elements of tree stand structure. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Cl II 32: 209-217,
  • Mazurkiewicz M, 1986, The influence of undergrowth distribution on utilization of space by bank vole populations. Acta theriol. 31: 55-69.
  • Mazurkiewicz M. 1991, Population dynamics and demography of the bank vole in different tree stands. Acta theriol. 36: 207-227.
  • Mazurkiewicz M. 1994. Factors influencing the distribution of the bank voles in the forest habitats. Acta theriol, 39: 113-126.
  • Mazurkiewicz M. and Rajska-Jurgiel E, 1978. Size and structure of rodent community of various forest stand types. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Cl II 10: 669-677.
  • Morris D. W. 1987. Ecological scale and habitat use. Ecology 68: 362-369.
  • Pelikan J. 1986. Small mammals in windbreaks and adjacent fields. Acta Sci. nat. Brno 20: 1-38.
  • Pucek M. 1983. Habitat preference. I In: Ecology of the bank vole. K. Petrusewicz, edl. Acta theriol. 28, Suppl. 1: 31-40.
  • Rosenzweig M. L. and Winakur J. 1969. Population ecology of desert rodent communities: habitats and environmental complexity. Ecology 50: 558-572,
  • Southern M. N. and Lowe V. P. M. 1968. The pattern of distribution of prey and predation in towny owl territories. J. Anim. Ecol. 37: 75-97.
  • Watts C. H. S. 1968. The food eaten by wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) and bank voles (Clethrio- nomys glareolus) in Wytham Woods, Berkshire. J. Anim. Ecol. 37: 25-41.
  • Wiger R. 1982. Roles of self regulatory mechanisms in cyclic populations of Clethrlonomys with special reference to C. glareolus, a hypothesis. Oikos 38: 60-71.
  • Zar J. H. 1984. Biostatisticai analysis. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: 1-718.

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Bibliografia

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