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2000 | 05 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Evaluation of the immunomodulatory activity of four compounds exerting antimutagenic effects on human lymphocytes in vitro

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Four compounds previously described as antimutagenic for human lymphocytes in vitro were tested on their immunomodulatory activity in lymphocyte cultures. The standard immunocytochemical methods were applied for microscopic examination of the percentual representation of the main lymphocyte subpopulation. The results imply that all of the tested compounds exhibited significant immunomodulatory effect, with that of fluphenazine being the strongest, whereas that of todralazine is the weakest. Two of the tested compounds: anthocyanins from Aronia melanocarpa fruit, and alkylresorcinols from cereal grains, also exhibited a distinct immunomodulatory activity, and it deserves adequate attention as an activity exerted by natural products, commonly present in regular human diet. The analysis of the proliferating cell fraction, and the estimation of the cell proliferation rate suggest that the effect of the tested compounds might depend on an increase in the number of lymphocytes which expressed their differentiation antigens on the cell membranes.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

05

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.469-481,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Wroclaw Medical University, 14 Kochanowskiego Str., 51-601 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Gąsiorowski, K., Szyba, K., Brokos, B., Kołaczyńska, B., Jankowiak- Włodarczyk, M. and Oszmiański, J. Antimutagenic activity of anthocyanins isolated from Aronia melanocarpa fruits. Cancer Lett. 119 (1997) 37-46.
  • 2. Gąsiorowski, K., Brokos, B., Kozubek, A. and Oszmiański, J. The antimutagenic activity of two plant-derived compounds. A comparative cytogenetic study.Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 5 (2000) 171-190.
  • 3. Gąsiorowski, K., Szyba, K., Brokos, B. and Kozubek, A. Antimutagenic activity of alkylresorcinols from cereal grains. Cancer Lett. 106 (1996) 109-115.
  • 4. Gąsiorowski, K., Szyba, K. and Urban, J. Todralazine influence upon the mutagenicity of some direct- and indirect-acting mutagens. Mutat. Res. 324 (1994) 133-137.
  • 5. Gąsiorowski, K. and Brokos, B. Evaluation of antimutagenic effect of todralazine in cultured lymphocytes. Mutagenesis 15 (2000) 137-141.
  • 6. Gąsiorowski, K. Antimutagenic activity of todralazine and fluphenazine. A comparison of the results from short-term cytogenetic tests. Cell. Mol. Biol Lett. 5 (2000) 397-403.
  • 7. Gąsiorowski, K., Brokos, B., Szyba, K. and Leszek, J. Antimutagenic activity of fluphenazine in the standard short-term tests. Mutagenesis 16 (2000) in press.
  • 8. Gabrielska, J., Oszmiański, J., Komorowska, M. and Langner, M. Anthocyanin extracts with antioxidant and radical scavenging effect. Zeitschr. Naturfosch. 54c (1999) 319-324.
  • 9. Oszmiański, J. and Sapis, J. C. Anthocyanins in fruits of Aronia melanocarpa. J. Food Sci. 53 (1988) 1241-1242.
  • 10. Kozubek, A. and Tyman, J. H. P. Cereal grain resorcinolic lipids: mono and dienoic homologues are present in rye grains. Chem. Phys. Lipids 78 (1995) 185-198.
  • 11. Kozubek, A. and Tyman, J. H. P. Resorcinolic lipids, the natural nonisoprenoid phenolic amphiphiles and their biological activity. Chemical Rev. 99 (1999) 1-26.
  • 12. Hofman, F. M., Kanesberg, B. and Smith, D. Stability of T- and B-cell numbers in human peripheral blood. Amer. J. Clin. Pathol. 77 (1982) 710-711.
  • 13. Perry, P. and Wolff, S. New Giemsa method for the differential staining of sister chromatids. Nature 251 (1974) 156-159.
  • 14. Antoshina, M. N. and Poriadkova, N. A. A technique for differential staining of sister chromatids without using fluorochromes. Cytol. Genet. 4 (1978) 349-352.
  • 15. Wranke, R. and Levy, R. Detection of T and B cell antigens with hybridoma antibodies. A biotin-avidin-horseradish peroxidase method. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 28 (1980) 771-776.
  • 16. Hsu, S. M., Baine, L. and Fanger, H. Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques. J.Histochem.Cytochem. 29 (1981) 577-580.
  • 17. Campbell, M. J. Correlation and linear regression in: Medical Statistic. A Commonsence Approach, (Campbell, M. J. and Machin, D., Eds.), 2nd edition, John Willey and Sons, Chichester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore, 1994, 87-104.
  • 18. Key, G., Petersen, J. L., Becker, M. H. G., Duchrow, M., Schlueter, C. and Askaa, J. New antiserum against Ki67 antigen suitable for double immunostaining. J. Clin. Pathol. 46 (1993) 1080-1084.
  • 19. Rose, D. S. C., Maddox, P. H. and Brown, D. C. Which proliferation markers for routine immunohistology. A comparison of five antibodies. J. Clin. Pathol. 47 (1994) 1010-1014.
  • 20. Palma,V., Tudon, H., Buentello, L., Nava, S., Ostrosky, P. and Salamanca, F. Methods for analysis of cellular kinetics in PHA-stimulated blood lymphocytes using BrdUrd incorporation. Mutat. Res. 286 (1993) 267-273.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-10447f61-bd80-4c51-9c77-89ee76989ffc
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