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2001 | 47 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Comparison of the effect of Ascaris trypsin inhibitor in various periods of mouse pregnancy

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Trypsin inhibitor isolated from Ascaris suum and injected into pregnant BALB/c mice (five times, in doses: 300 or 400 mg/kg/day) in various periods of pregnancy (early and late organogenesis) disturbed the development of fetuses. The nature and intensity of prenatal disturbances are determined by the inhibitor dose and time of injection. It has been found that administration of the inhibitor from 5-th until 9-th day of gestation did not delay or prevent implantation, but caused a high rate of- intrauterine deaths and also specific congenital malformations (exnencephaly and hydrocephalus). Additionally, other types of defects were noted in fetuses after injection of the inhibitor between 8-th and 12-th day of pregnancy (cleft palate, fusion of ribs). Independent of the time of injection during gestation the inhibitor exhibited embriotoxic effects (e.g. decreased the number of live fetuses per litter and mean fetal weight).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.699-704,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical University of Lodz, 90-436 Lodz, al.Kosciuszki 85, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • BARROW M. V., TAYLOR W. J. 1969. A rapid method for detecting malformations in rat fetuses. J. Morph. 127: 291-30.
  • BRABIN L., BRABIN B. J. 1992. Parasitic infection in women and their consequences. Adv. Parasitol. 31: 1-8.
  • BLASZKOWSKA J. 1999. The effect of Ascaris tegumental homogenate and the α-chymotrypsin inhibitor isolated from the nematode on mouse pregnancy. Helminthologia 36: 225-234.
  • DAGG C. P. 1966. Teratogenesis. In: Green EL (ed.) Biology of the laboratory mouse, Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, New York, pp. 309-328.
  • JACOBSEN L. 1963. A modified method for preparation of the ossified skeleton of mouse fetuses. Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand. 53: 493-494.
  • KAŁUBOWSKI R., BŁASZKOWSKA J. 1989. Proteases and their inhibitors in the host-parasite system. VIII. The effect of Ascaris tegumental homogenate and the trypsin inhibitor isolated from the nematode on the number of fetuses per litter in mice. Acta Parasitol. Pol. 33: 285-293.
  • KHERA K. S. 1984. Matemal toxicity - a possible factor in fetal malformations in mice. Teratology 29: 411-416.
  • KHERA K. S. 1987. Maternal toxicity in humans and ani mais: effects on fetal development and criteria for detection. Teratog. Carcinog. Mutagen. 7: 287-295.
  • LORKE D. 1977. Evaluation of skeleton. In: Neubert D, Merker H.J. Kwasigroch T.E. (eds.) Methods in Prenatal Toxicology, Georg Thieme Publisher, Stuttgart, pp. 145-152.
  • ROLA F. H., PUDLES J. 1967. Studies on the proteolytic inhibitors from Ascaris lumbricoides suum, purification, properties and chemical modification of the trypsin inhibitor. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 120: 594-601.
  • TAKESHI F., HAYASHI T., ISHIMOTO A., TAKAHASHI S. 1995. Prenatal infection with Setaria marshali in cattle. Vet. Parastol. 56: 303-309.
  • WILSON J. G. 1975. Reproduction and teratogenesis: current method and suggested improvements. J. Assoc. Anal. Chem. 58: 657-667.
  • VOSSMAN T., STOYE M. 1986. Clinical, hematological and serologic findings in puppies after prenatal infection with Toxocara canis. Zentralbl. Veterinarmed. 33: 574-585.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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