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2006 | 48 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Genetic analysis of tomato [Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.] twin forms

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the origin of additional embryos on the basis of marker characters observed in the phenotype of twin pairs of F2 and F3 generations of two hybrid cultivars of tomato (Alonso and Carmello). The marker characters were the presence/absence of the so-called green back, and the type of growth, which can be indeterminate or determinate. Among 112 F2 twins, differences in marker characters were observed in 24 pairs. In the material derived from Alonso, 9 of 18 observed F3 progenies did not show segregation in marker characters. Progenies of Carmello had higher variability; only 12 of 28 progeny groups showed no recombinants. Analysis of the F3 generation enabled further limitation of the sources of additional embryos. Segregation of any marker character excluded the possibility that a particular F2 twin was formed from a haploid cell of the embryo sac after spontaneous doubling of chromosome number.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.53-58,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Technology and Agriculture, Bernardynska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Campos F, and Morgan DT Jr. 1958. Haploid pepper from a sperm. Androgenetic haploid of Capsicum frutescens L. Journal of Heredity 49: 135-137.
  • Haccius B. 1955: Experimentally induced twinning in plants. Nature 176: 355-356.
  • Kamiński P, Dyki B, Krzyżanowska D, and Górecka K. 2005. Diversity of diploid androgenic Brussel sprout of R0 and R1 generations. Journal of Applied Genetics 46: 25-33.
  • Morgan DT Jr, and Rappleye RD.1950. Twin and triplet pepper seedlings. A study of polyembryony in Capsicum frutescens. Journal of Heredity 41: 91-95.
  • Morrison RA, Konig RE, and Evans DA. 1986. Anther culture of an interspecific hybrid of Capsicum. Journal of Plant Physiology 126: 1-9.
  • Nowaczyk P. 1987. Spontaneous and induced polyembryony in pepper Capsicum annum L. Genetica Polonica 28: 109-125.
  • Nowaczyk P, and Nowaczyk L. 1999. Frequency of polyembryony in different genotypes of Capsicum annuum L. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 41 suppl. 1: 55.
  • Nowaczyk P, and Nowaczyk L. 2000. The fertility changes in tomato under growth regulators treatment. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 22: 309-311.
  • Pochard E, and Vaulx de RD. 1979. Haploid parthenogenesis in Capsicum annuum L. In: Hawks JG, Lester RN, and Skelding AD [eds.], The biology and taxonomy of Solanaceae. 455-472. Academic Press, London.
  • Tigghelaar EC. 1986. Tomato breeding. In: Basset M.J [ed.], Vegetable crops breeding, 135-171. Avi Publishing Company Inc., Westport, Connecticut, USA.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-0d085068-448f-4e5c-b941-a48eb4818599
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