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Czasopismo

1996 | 38 | 3-4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Phytoplankton of Samarra Reservoir [Iraq]

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The phytoplankton community in three stations at Samarra Reservoir was studied seasonally. A total of 149 taxa were identified, ten of which were new additions to the Iraqi flora. The density ranged from 0.43 to 18.56 10³ ind. cm-³, Bacillariophyceae were found to be the dominant group. Variation in species dominance between seasons and stations was observed. The density of phytoplankton, chlorophyll ɑ concentration, and the share of Cyanophyta and Euglenophyta were higher at the station polluted with municipal sewage.
PL
Zespół fitoplanktonu trzech stanowisk badano w kilku sezonach. Oznaczono 149 taksonów, w tym dziesięć nowych dla flory Iraku. Zagęszczenie wahało się w granicach 0.43-18.56 10³ ind. cm-³, dominującą grupą były okrzemki. Obserwowano dominację różnych gatunków w poszczególnych sezonach i na różnych stanowiskach. Zagęszczenie fitoplanktonu, stężenie chlorofilu ɑ, oraz udział sinic i euglenin były większe na stanowisku zanieczyszczonym ściekami komunalnymi.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

38

Numer

3-4

Opis fizyczny

p.77-86,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Fish Research Centre, P.O.Box 765, Baghdad, Iraq
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Al-Jobouri M.I., Al-Haideri A.M., Iddan K.R., Sabri A.W., Maulood B.K. and Sulaiman N.I. 1987. A seasonal study on chemical nutrients in river Tigris. J. Iraqi Chem. Soc., 12, 217-230.
  • Al-Nimma B.A.B. 1982. A study on the limnology of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. M.Sc. thesis, University of Sulaimaniya, Iraq, 186 pp.
  • Al-Saadi H.A. and Al-Lami A.A. 1992. Seasonal variations of phytoplankton in some marsh areas in southern Iraq. J. Coll. Educ. Women, University of Baghdad, 3, 56-61.
  • Al-Saadi H.A., Al-Lami A.A. and Kassim T.I. 1996. Algal ecology and composition in the Garmat Ali river, Iraq. Regulated Rivers, 12, 27-38.
  • Antoine S.E. 1983. Algal flora of the river Tigris, Iraq. Nova Hedwigia, 37, 535-544.
  • Desikachary T.V. 1959. Cyanophyta. London, Acad. Press, 686 pp.
  • Furet J.E. and Benson-Evans K. 1982. An evaluation of the time required to obtain complete sedimentation of fixed algal particles prior to enumeration. Br. Phycol. J., 17, 253-258.
  • Germain H. 1981. Flore des Diatomées. Diatomophycées eau douces et saumatres du Massif Armoricien et des contrées voisines d’Europe occidentale. Paris, Soc. Nouv. Ed. Boubée, 444 pp.
  • Goldman C.R. and Horne A.J. 1983. Limnology. McGraw-Hill, 464 pp.
  • Hadi R.A.M. 1981. Algal studies of the river Usk. Ph.D. thesis, University College, Cardiff, 364 pp.
  • Hustedt F. 1985. The pennate diatoms. Strauss and Cramer, 918 pp. [an English translation of "Die Kieselalgen, teil 2", with supplement by N. Jensen].
  • Hynes H.B.N. 1976. The ecology of running waters. Liverpool, Univ. Press, 555 pp.
  • Kassim T.I. and Al-Saadi H.A. 1994. On the seasonal variation of the epipelic algae in marsh areas (southern Iraq). Acta Hydrobiol., 36, 191-200.
  • Martinez M.R., Chakroff R.P. and Pantastico J.B. 1975. Note on direct phytoplankton counting technique using the haemocytometer. Phil. Agric., 59, 1-12.
  • Maulood B.K., Al-Saadi H.A. and Hadi R.A.M. 1993a. A limnological studies of Tigris, Euphrates and Shatt al-Arab, Iraq. Mutah J. Res. Studies, 8, 53-67.
  • Maulood B.K., Hadi R.A.M., Saadalla H.A., Kassim T.I. and Al-Lami A.A. 1993b. Checklist of algae in Iraq. Marina Mesopotamica, 20, Suppl. 1, 1-128.
  • Parsons T.R., Maita Y. and Lalli C.M. A manual of chemical and biological methods for seawater analysis. Oxford, Pergamon Press, 173 pp.
  • Patrick R. and Reimer C.W. 1975. The diatoms of the United States (vol. 2, part 1). Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, Monograph, 13, 231 pp.
  • Prescott G.W. 1973. Algae of the western Great Lakes area. Iowa, W.C. Brown Co. Publ. Dubugue, 977 pp.
  • Saad M.A.H. and Antoine S.E. 1978. Limnological studies on the river Tigris, Iraq. 3. Phytoplankton. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol., 63, 801-814.
  • Saad M.A.H. and Kell V. 1975. Observations on some environmental conditions as well as phytoplankton blooms in the lower reaches of Tigris and Euphrates. Wiss. Z. Univ. Rostock, 24, 781-787.
  • Sabri A.W. 1990. Local and seasonal variation of the epipelic algae in Samarra impoundment. Iraq. Limnologica, 21, 275-279.
  • Sabri A.W., Maulood B.K. and Sulaiman N.I. 1989. Limnological studies on river Tigris. Some physical and chemical characters. J. Biol. Sci. Res., 20, 565-579.
  • Sabri A.W., Ali Z.H., Shawkat S.F., Thajer L.A., Kassim T.I. and Rasheed K.A. 1993. Zooplankton population in the river Tigris: Effect of Samarra impoundment. Regulated Rivers, 8, 237-250.
  • Talling J.F. 1980. Water characteristics in Euphrates and Tigris in Mesopotamia. In: Rzóska J. (ed.) Ecology and destiny. The Hague-Boston-London, Junk (Monogr. Biol., 38), 63-81.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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