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2001 | 46 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Frequency and demographic parameters of white-tipped common dormice Muscardinus avellanarius

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Out of 1154 marked common dormice Muscardinus avellanarius (Linnaeus, 1758), 219 animals (19.0%) had white tail tips at Vilkaraistis forest (Moletai district, east Lithuania) in 1984-1993. The extent of white tail-tip varied from a slight tuft to a notable 22 mm length of white hair in the tail tip. In this population white-tipped individuals represented, on average, 25.7% among juvenile females, 24.9% among adult females, 13.4% among juvenile males, and 15.7% among adult males. White-tipped females were significantly more frequent than males, both in juveniles and in adults. The share of white-tipped dormice fluctuated in different years from 12.5% to 25.6% among adult dormice, and from 9.2% to 28.3% among juveniles. The percentage of white-tipped dormice among juveniles in different years was directly proportional to population density in autumn. There was no clear difference or trend in the mortality rate in white-tipped versus normal dormice. The contribution of white-tipped females to population reproduction was relatively lower than that of normal females: only 18.4% out of all registered breeding cases (n = 212) were due to white-tipped females.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

46

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.385-392,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Ecology, Akademijos 2, LT-2600 Vilnius, Lithuania

Bibliografia

  • Caughley G. 1977. Analysis of vertebrate populations. John Wiley & Sons, London: 1-234.
  • Corbet G. B. 1963. The frequency of albinism of the tail-tip in British mammals. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 140: 327-330.
  • Ernits P. 1990. [Character of neck spot in some species of genus Apodemus in Estonia]. [In: Abstracts of the 5th Congress of the All-Union Theriological Society of USSR, 29 January - 2 February, 1990, Moscow. Vol. 1]. All-Union Theriological Society, Moscow: 116. [In Russian]
  • Juskaitis R. 1994. The structure and dynamics of common dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius L.) populations in Lithuania. Hystrix (n. s.) 6: 273-279.
  • Juskaitis R. 1995. White-tipped Muscardinus avellanarius L. in Lithuania. Ekologija 2: 60-63.
  • Juskaitis R. 1997. Ranging and movement of the common dormouse Muscardinus avellanarius in Lithuania. Acta Theriologica 42: 113-122.
  • Juskaitis R. 1999a. Demographic structure of two common dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius L.) populations in Lithuania. Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences, Section B, 53: 107-111.
  • Juskaitis R. 1999b. Winter mortality of the common dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) in Lithuania. Folia Zoologica 48: 11-16.
  • Kashevarov S. N. 1984. [White tail-tip as indicator of population state in water vole]. [In: Productivity of insular and littoral ecosystems of the Kuibyshev water reservoir. J. E. Egorov, ed]. KazanskiQ filyal AN SSSR, Kazan: 186-194. [In Russian]
  • Morris P. A. 1991. Common dormouse Muscardinus avellanarius. [In: The handbook of British mammals. 3rd ed. G. B. Corbet and S. Harris, eds]. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford: 259-264.
  • Pavlenko M. B. and Bekasova T. S. 1986. [Variability of tail-tip colouring in woodmice of subgenus Alsomys]. [In: Abstracts of the 4th Congress of the All-Union Theriological Society of USSR, 27-31 January, 1986, Moscow. Vol. 1]. All-Union Theriological Society, Moscow: 89-90. [In Russian]

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Bibliografia

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