PL
Badano przydatność do zakiszania zielonki z życicy wielokwiatowej lub koniczyny czerwonej, a także ich mieszanek pochodzących z uprawy dwugatunkowej lub czystego siewu przy zastosowaniu preparatu „Laktomix”. Spośród uzyskanych kiszonek najwyższą ocenę otrzymała kiszonka z życicy wielokwiatowej, dobrym surowcem do zakiszania okazały się też mieszanki życicy wielokwiatowej i koniczyny czerwonej. Dodatek „Laktomixu” wpłynął korzystnie na parametry jakościowe uzyskanych kiszonek.
EN
Studies were conducted on the utility in making silages of red clover or Italian ryegrass and of their mixtures, resulted from two-crop cultivation or pure sowing, using Laktomix agent lied clover was harvested in a stage of budding while Italian ryegrass in a stage of advanced earing. After being 2 em-chopped the mixture was ensiled in 5 l -plastic containers with a supplement or 0.1-0.15% powdered Laktomix, which contained 4.6 x 10^7/g of live bacteria of the lactic acid. In the silages obtained the following parameters were determined pH. the content of N-NH3, the levels of lactic, acctic and butyric acids and alcohol. In addition, silages were estimated using the Flieg's key. The results obtained have shown that Italian ryegrass and its mixture with red clover make up a better stuff for silage than red clover alone, cultivated from pure sowing. A supplement of Laktomix had an advantageous effect on the fermentation process and silage quality, reducing sugar losses during fermentation, particularly when ensiling mixtures of Italian ryegrass and red clover.