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2009 | 50 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Molecular characterization of atrazine resistance in common ragweed [Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.]

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is the most frequent weed in the Carpathian Basin and is spreading fast in other parts of Europe. In recent years, besides the wild type, a mutant genotype resistant to atrazine herbicides has evolved and is now widespread in many areas. The present study demonstrates that the atrazine resistance of ragweed is maternally inherited, and is caused by a point mutation in the psbA chloroplast gene. The promoter 5'-untranslated region and the open reading frame regions of the gene were analysed, and a homology search was performed. Both the atrazine-resistant and susceptible types of cpDNA were present in atrazine-resistant plants, while the mixed presence of both genotypes in the same plant, known as heteroplasmy, was not unequivocally detectable in susceptible plants.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

50

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.321-327,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Georgikon Faculty, University of Pannonia, H-8360 Keszthely, Deak Ferenc street 16, Hungary
autor
  • Georgikon Faculty, University of Pannonia, H-8360 Keszthely, Deak Ferenc street 16, Hungary
autor
  • Georgikon Faculty, University of Pannonia, H-8360 Keszthely, Deak Ferenc street 16, Hungary

Bibliografia

  • Bendich AJ, 1987. Why do chloroplasts and mitochondria contain so many copies of their genome? BioEssays 6: 279-282.
  • Botterman J, Leemans J, 1988. Engineering of herbicide resistance in higher plants. Biotech Gen Eng 6: 321-340.
  • Cheung W, Cote J, Benoit D, Landry B, 1993. A rapid assay for chloroplast-encoded triazine resistance in higher plants. Plant Mol Biol Rep 11: 142-155.
  • Darmency H, 1994. Genetics of herbicide resistance in weeds and crops. In: Powles SB ,Holtum JAM Herbicide resistance in plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton Fla 263-297.
  • Demesure B, Sodzi N, Petit R, 1995. A set of universal primers for amplification of polymorphic non-coding regions of mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA in plants. Mol Ecol 4: 129-131.
  • Frey JE, Müller-Schärer H, Frey B, Frei D, 1999. Complex relation between triazine-susceptible phenotype and genotype in the weed Senecio vulgaris may be caused by chloroplast DNA polymorphism. Theor Appl Genet 99: 578-586.
  • Hartmann F, Hoffmanné Pathy Zs, Tóth Csantavéri Sz, 2003. Domestic spread of the atrazine resistant ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) biotype. (In Hungarian) Növényvédelem 39: 313-318.
  • Hartmann F, Hoffmanné Pathy Zs, 2003. The spread of the atrazine resistant ragweed (Ambrosia elatior L.) biotype in Hungary. (In Hungarian) Scientific Days of the Hungarian Scientific Academy - Plant protection 134.
  • Hayashi K, Shiina T, Ishii N, Iwai K, Ishizaki Y, Morikawa K, Toyoshima Y, 2003. A role of the -35 element in the initiation of transcription at psbA promoter in tobacco plastids. Plant Cell Physiol 44: 334-341.
  • Igloi GL, Kössel H, 1992. The transcriptional apparatus of chloroplasts. Crit Rev Plant Sci 10: 525-558.
  • Kim JM, Christopher DA, Mullet JE, 1993. Direct evidence for selective modulation of psbA, rpoA, rblC and 16S RNA stability during barley chloroplast development. Plant Mol Biol 22: 447-463.
  • Kusunoki T, Korematsu S, Harazaki M, Ito M, Hosoi S, 1999. Recent pollen sensitization and its possible involvement in allergic diseases among children in a pediatric allergy clinic. (In Japanese) Arerugi 48: 1166-1171.
  • Makra L, Juhász M, Borsos E, Béczi R, 2004. Meteorological variables connected with airborne ragweed pollen in Southern Hungary. Int J Biometeorol 49: 37-47.
  • Mayfield SP, Yohn CB, Cohen A, Danon A, 1995. Regulation of chloroplast gene-expression. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 46: 147-166.
  • Mazur B, Falco SC, 1989. The development of herbicide resistant crops. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 40: 441-470.
  • Rios RD, Saione H, Robredo C, Acevedo A, Colombo N, Prina AR, 2003. Isolation and molecular characterization of atrazine tolerant barley mutants. Theor Appl Genet 106: 696-702.
  • Shen Y, Danon A, Christopher D, 2001. RNA binding-proteins interact specifically with the Arabidopsis chloroplast psbA mRNA 5' untranslated region in a redox-dependent manner. Plant Cell Physiol 42: 1071-1078.
  • Staub JM, Maliga P, 1993. Accumulation of D1 polypeptide in tobacco plastids is regulated via the untranslated region of the psbA mRNA. EMBO J 12: 601-606.
  • Thomzik JE, Hain R, 1988. Transfer and segregation of triazine-tolerant chloroplasts in Brassica napus L. Theor Appl Genet 76: 165-171.
  • Walbot V, Warren C, 1988. Regulation of Mu element copy number in maize lines with an active or inactive Mutator transposable element system. Mol Gen Genet 211: 27-34.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-070c558d-302c-4f1b-98e1-770d67b4ddee
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