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Tytuł artykułu

Mikoproteiny

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

EN
Mycoprotein

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

PL
Mikoproteiny stanowią biomasę komórek grzybowych z rodzaju Fusarium venenatum o zredukowanej ilości RNA. W ich skład wchodzi około 50 % białek, 12 % tłuszczu, 12 % cukrów i 25 % włókna pokarmowego. Skład aminokwasowy białka mikoprotein jest porównywalny z ich zawartością w białkach mięsa, jaj, soi i pszenicy. Mikoproteiny poddane teksturyzacji mogą być wykorzystane jako substytut mięsa.
EN
Mycoprotein is a biomass of the fungi cells of Fusarium venenatum with a reduced content of RNA. It consists of about 50 % of protein, 12 % of lipids, 12 % of sugars, and 25 % of dietary fibre. The amino acid content in mycoprotein is comparable with the amino acid content in meat, egg, soy, and wheat proteins. The mycoprotein processed by texturization can be used as a meat substitute.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

17

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

s.5-16,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Instytut Rozrodu Zwierzat i Badan Zywnosci, Oddzial Nauki o Zywnosci, Polska Akademia Nauk, ul.Tuwima 10, 10-747 Olsztyn
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • [1] Ahangi Z., Shojaosadati S.A., Nikoopour H.: Study of mycoprotein production using Fusarium oxysporum PTCC 5115 and reduction of its RNA content. Pakistan J. Nutr, 2008, 7 (2), 240-243.
  • [2] Burley V.J., Paul A.W., Blundell J.E.: Influence of a high-fibre food (myco-protein) on appetite: effects on satiation (within meals) and satiety (following meals). Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 1993, 47, 409-418.
  • [3] Denny A., Aisbitt B., Lunn J.: Mycoprotein and health. Nutrition Bulletin, 2008, 33 (4), 298-310.
  • [4] Feeney J.M.: Mushrooms- intake, composition, and research. Nutrition Today, 2006, 41 (5), 219-226.
  • [5] Ghorai S., Banik S.P., Verma D., Chowdhury S., Mukherjee S., Khowala S.: Fungal biotechnology in food and feed processing. Food Res. Int., 2009, 42, 577-587.
  • [6] GRAS notification for mycoprotein, Marlow Food Ltd., North Yorkshire, United Kingdom, 2001.
  • [7] Hoff M., Trüeb R.M., Ballmer-Weber B.K., Vieths S., Wuethrich B.: Immediate type hypersensitivity reaction to ingestion of mycoprotein (Quorn) in a patient allergic to molds caused by acidic ribosomal protein P2. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 111 (5), 1106-1110.
  • [8] Jacobson M. F.: Adverse reactions to a new food ingredient. Am. J. Med., 2003, 115, 334.
  • [9] Katona S.J., Kaminski E.R.: Sensitivity to Quorn mycoprotein (Fusarium venenatum) in a mould allergic patient. J. Clin. Pathol., 2002, 55, 876-879.
  • [10] Miller S.A., Dwyer J., Johnson E.A., Karel M., Young V.R.: Myco-Protein: Report of the expert panel on Mycoprotein. 1998. (niepublikowane), Marlow Foods Ltd., North Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
  • [11] Miller J.D., MacKenzie S.: Secondary metabolites of Fusarium venenatum strains with deletions in the Tri5 gene encoding trichodiene synthetase. Mycologia, 2000, 92, 764-771.
  • [12] Miller S.A., Dwyer J.: Evaluating the safety and nutritional value of mycoprotein. Food Technol., 2001, 55 (7), 42-47.
  • [13] O’Donnel K., Cigelnik E., Casper H.H.: Molecular phylogenetic, morphological, and micotoxin data support reidentification of the Quorn mycoprotein fungus as Fusarium venenatum. Fungal Genet. Biol., 1998, 23, 57-67.
  • [14] Olempska-Beer Z., Merker R., Ditto M., DiNovi M.: Food-processing enzymes from recombinant microorganisms- a review. Reg. Toxic. Pharmac., 2006, 45, 144-158.
  • [15] Patel S., Hazel C.M., Winterton A.G.M., Mortby M.: Survey of ethnic foods for mycotoxins. Food Add. Cont., 1996, 13 (7), 833-841.
  • [16] Peregrin T.: Mycoprotein: Is America ready for a meal substitute derived from a fungus? J. Am. Diet. Assoc., 2002, 102 (5), 628.
  • [17] Rodger G.: Production and properties of mycoprotein as meat alternative. Food Technol., 2001, 55, 42-47.
  • [18] Sadler M. J.: Meat alternatives – market developments and health benefits. Trends Food Sci. Technol., 2004, 15 (5), 250-260.
  • [19] Song Z., Cox R.J., Lazarus C.M., Simpson T.J.: Fusarin C biosynthesis in Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium venenatum. Chem-BioChem., 2004, 5, 1196-1203.
  • [20] Supplement: Approximate dietary fibre content of selected foods. MeReC Bulletin, 2004, 14 (6).
  • [21] Tajkarimi M., Mount M.E.: Fungi and mycotoxins. PHR 250 Course- Foodborne Infections and intoxications, 5/2/2007.
  • [22] Tee R.D., Gordon D.J., Welch J.A.: Investigation of possible adverse allergicreactions to mycoprotein (“Quorn”). Clin. Exp. Allergy, 1993, 23, 257-260.
  • [23] Trinci A.P.J.: ‘Quorn’ Mycoprotein. Mycologist, 1991, 5, 106-109.
  • [24] Turnbull W.H., Leeds A.R., Edwards D.G.: Effect of mycoprotein on blood lipids. Am J Clin Nutr., 1990, 52, 646-650.
  • [25] Turnbull W.H., Leeds A.R., Edwards D.G.: Mycoprotein reduces blood lipids in free-living subjects. Am J Clin Nutr., 1992, 55, 415-419.
  • [26] Turnbull W.H., Walton J., Leeds A.R.: Acute effects of mycoprotein on subsequent energy intake and appetite variable. Am J Clin Nutr., 1993, 58, 507-512.
  • [27] Turnbull W.H., Ward T.: Mycoprotein reduces glycemia and insulinemia when taken with an oralglucose-tolerance test. Am J Clin Nutr., 1995, 61, 135-140.
  • [28] Ugalde U., Castrillo J.I.: Single cell proteins from yeast and fungi. Applied Mycology and Biotechnology, 2002, 2, 123-149.
  • [29] US Food and Drug Administration Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Office of Food Additive Safety Agency Response Letter GRAS Notice No. GRN 000091, 2002.
  • [30] USDA Nutrient Data Base for Standard Reference, March 12, 1998. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture Web site.
  • [31] Ward P.N.: Production of food. 1998, US Patent, No 5739030.
  • [32] Wiebe M.G.: Quorn™ Myco-protein – Overview of successful fungal product. Mycologist, 2004, 18 (1), 17-20.
  • [33] Wiebe M.G.: Myco-protein from Fusarium venenatum: a well-established product for human consumption. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 2002, 58, 421-427.
  • [34] Williamson D.A., Geiselman P.J., Lovejoy J., Greenway F., Volaufova J., Martin C.K., Arnett C., Ortego L.: Effects of consuming mycoprotein, tofu or chicken upon subsequent eating behavior, hunger and safety. Appetite, 2006, 46 (1), 41-48.
  • [35] Yoder W.T., Christianson L.M.: Species-specific primers resolve members of Fusarium section Fusarium; Taxonomic status of edible “Quorn” fungus reevaluated. Fungal Genetics Biol., 1998, 23, 68-80.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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