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2007 | 10 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of Helicobacter sp. infection on the number of antral gastric endocrine cells in swine

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of Candidatus Helicobacter suis (CHS) and other Helicobacter sp. different from Candidatus Helicobacter suis (non-Candidatus Helicobacter suis, non-CHS) infection on the number of endocrine G and D cells and G/D cells ratio in antral gastric mucosa in swine. Twenty nine stomachs were obtained from clinical healthy pigs about 6 months old and weighing approximately 100-120 kg after slaughter at abattoir located in central Poland. From each stomach samples of the antral gastric mucosa were taken for histopathology, and PCR examination for presence of Helicobacter genus and Candidatus Helicobacter suis. Samples for histopathology and immunohistochemistry were fixed in 10% buffered formalin. To reveal the expression of gastrin- and somatostatin-producing cells specific antibodies were used. Selected endocrine cells were counted in the midzone of pyloric glands, the results were expressed as a mean of the number of immunoreactive cells in one microscopic field, and as the ratio of gastrin to somatostatin cells (G/D). It can be concluded that some species of swine Helicobacter can alter the number of endocrine cells in gastric antral mucosa. Some of these alterations, for example increase the number of G cells, decrease of the D cells and especially increase of ratio G to D cells can be responsible for development of gastroesophageal ulcers in swine.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

10

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.65-70,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Warsaw Agricultural University, Nowoursynowska 159C, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Barbosa AJA, Silva JCP, Nogueira AMMF, Paulino E., Miranda CR (1995) Higher incidence of Gastrospirillum sp. in swine with gastric ulcer of pars oesophagea. Vet Pathol 32: 134-139.
  • Beales I, Calam J, Post L, Srinivasan S, Yamada T, DelValle J (1997) Effect of transforming growth factor h and interleukin 8 on somatostatin release from canine fundic D cells. Gastroenterology 112: 136-143.
  • Fabisiak M, Sapierzynski R, Kizerwetter-Swida M (2006) Preliminary data on Helicobacter sp. and Candidatus Heli­cobacter suis infection rate in porcine gastric mucosa. Bull Vet Inst Pul 50: 445-449.
  • Graham DY, Lew GM, Lechago J (1993) Antral G-cell and D-cell numbers in Helicobacter pylori infection: effect of H. pylori eradication. Gastroenterology 104: 1655-1660.
  • Kim JH, Park HJ, Cho JS, Lee KS, Lee SI, Park IS, Kim CK (1999) Relationship of CagA to serum concentrations and antral G, D cell densities in Helicobacter pylori infec­tion. Yonsei Med J 40: 301-306.
  • Krakowka S, Ringler SS, Flores J, Kearns RJ, Eaton KA, Ellis JA (2005a) Isolation and preliminary characteriz­ation of a novel Helicobacter species from swine. Am J Vet Res 66: 945-952.
  • Krakowka S, Rings DM, Ellis JA (2005b) Experimental in­duction of bacterial gastritis and gastric ulcer disease in gnotobiotic swine inoculated with porcine Helicobacter-like species. Am J Vet Res 66: 945-952.
  • Krakowka S, Ellis J (2006) Reproduction of severe gastro­esophageal ulcers (GEU) in gnotobiotic swine infected with porcine Helicobacter pylori-like, bacteria. Vet Pathol 43: 956-962.
  • Park SM, Lee HR, Kim JG, Park JW., Jung G, Han SH, Cho JH, Kim MK (1999) Effect of Helicobacter pylori infec­tion on antral gastrin and somatostatin cells and on serum gastrin concentration. Korean J Intern Med 14: 15-20.
  • Park JH, Lee BJ, Lee YS, Park JH (2000) Association of tightly spiraled bacterial infection and gastritis in pigs. J Vet Med Sci 62: 725-729.
  • Park JH, Hong JJ, Park JH (2003) Experimantal infection of mice with tightly coiled spiral bacteria {’’Candidatus Heli­cobacter suis”) originating from the pig stomach. J Comp Pathol 129: 154-160.
  • Park JH, Seok SH, Cho S.A., Beak MW, Lee HY, Kim DJ, Park JH (2004) The high prevalence of Helicobacter sp. in porcine pyloric mucosa and its histopathological and molecular characteristics. Vet Microbiol 104: 219-225.
  • Queiroz DMM, Mendes EN, Rocha GA, Moura SB, Re- sende LMH, Barbosa AJA, Coelho LGV, Passos MCE, Castro LP, Oliveira CA, Lima GF (1993) Effect of Helicobacler pylori eradication on antral gastrin- and somatostatin-immunoreactive cell density and gastrin and somatostatin concentrations. Gastroenterology 28: 858-864.
  • Roosendaal R, Vos JH, Roumen T, vanVugt R, Catolli G, Bart A, Klaasen HLBM, Kuipers EJ, Vendenbroucke- -Grauls CMJE, Kusters JG (2000) Slaughter pigs are commonly infected by closely related but distinct gastric ulcerative lesion-inducing Gastrospirilla. J Clin Microbiol 38: 2661-2664.
  • Sapierzynski R, Malicka E (2004a) Effect of Helicobac­ter-like organisms on the number of gastric endocrine cells in dogs. Med Weter 60: 1291-1295.
  • Sapierzynski R, Malicka E (2004b) Effect of gastric Heli­cobacter-like organisms on gastric epithelial cell prolifer­ation rate in dogs. Pol J Vet Sci 7: 275-281.
  • Sapierzynski R, Malicka E (2005) Ultrastructural aspects of Helicobacter-like infection in dogs. Med Weter 61: 904-906.
  • Silva JC, Santos JL, Barbosa AJ (2002) Gastrinaemia, tissue gastrin concentration and G cell density in the antral mu­cosa of swine with and without gastric ulcer of the pars oesophagea. J Comp Pathol 126: 235-237.
  • Simpson KW, McDonough PL, Strauss-Ayali D, Chang YF, Harpending P, Valentine BA (1999a) Helicobacter felis infection in dogs: effects on gastric structure and func­tion. Vet Pathol 36: 237-248.
  • Simpson KW, Strauss-Ayali D, McDonough PL, Chang YP, Valentine BA (1999b) Gastric function in dogs with nat­urally acquired gastric Helicobacter spp. infection. J Vet Intern Med 13: 507-515.
  • Simpson KW, McDonough PL, Strauss-Ayali D, Chang YF, Harpending P, Valentine BAL (2000) The relationship of Helicobacter spp. infection to gastric disease in dogs and cats. ACVIM consensus steatment. J Vet Intern Med 14: 223-227.
  • Yamamoto S, Kaneko H, Konagaya T, Mori S, Kotera S, Hayakawa T, Yamaguchi C, Uruma M, Kusugami K, Mitsuma T (2001) Interaction among gastric somatos­tatin, interleukin-8 and mucosal inflammation in Heli­cobacter pyloii-po&itive peptic ulcer patients. Helicobac­ter 6: 136-138.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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