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2012 | 34 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Comparative GC-FID and GC-MS analysis of the mono and sesquiterpene secondary metabolites producted by the field grown and micropropagated plants of Artemisia amygdalina Decne

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves of micropropagated plants of Artemisia amygdalina was analyzed by capillary GC–FID and GC–MS and compared with that obtained from the leaves of field growing parent plants. The oil yield fromthe micropropagated plants was lower (0.05% v/w) than the oil yield obtained from field-grown plants (0.2% v/w). The major constituents of the field-grown plants were p-cymene (21.0%), 1,8-cineole (24.9%), α-terpineol (5.9%), β-caryophyllene (4.7%), germacreneD(4.0%),while as themajor constituents fromthe micropropagated plants were p-cymene (11.3%),1,8-cineole (10.2%), borneol (7.9%), α-longipinene (5.5%), α-copaene (5.5%) and β-caryophyllene (17%). The essential oil from field-grown plant was dominated by the presence of oxygenated monoterpenes (41.5%), monoterpene hydrocarbons (35.9%) and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (16.3%) while as the essential oil of micropropagated plants was characterized by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (40.0%), oxygenated monoterpenes (25.2%) and monoterpene hydrocarbons (21.6%).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

34

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.885-890,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Natural Prodict Chemistry Division, Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (CSIR), 190005 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Centre of Research for Development, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Laboratory of the Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India
autor
  • Natural Prodict Chemistry Division, Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (CSIR), 190005 Srinagar, India
  • Department of Chemistry, University of Kashmir, 190006 Srinagar, India

Bibliografia

  • Adams RP (2007) Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Allured Publishing Corp., Carol Stream
  • Clevenger JH (1928) Apparatus for the determination of volatile oil. J Am Pharm Assoc 17:346
  • Dar AR, Dar GH, Reshi Z (2006) Conservation of Artemisia amygdalina: a critically endangered, endemic plant species of Kashmir Himalayas. Endanger Species Update 23:34–39
  • Fulzele DP, Sipahimalani AT, Heble MR (1991) Tissue cultures of Artemisia annua: organogenesis and artemisinin production. Phytother Res 5:149–153
  • Govindraj S, Ranjithakumari BP, Cioni PL, Flamini G (2008) Mass propagation and essential oil analysis of Artemisia vulgaris. J Bios Bioengineer 105:176–183
  • Jennings W, Shibamoto T (1980) Qualitative analysis of flavor and fragrance volatile by glass capillary gas chromatography. Academic press, Inc., New York
  • Khan IA, Khanum A (1998) Role of biotechnology in medicinal and aromatic plants. Ukaaz Publications, Hyderabad
  • Kordali S, Cakir A, Mavi A, Kilic H, Yildirim A (2005) Screening of chemical composition and antifungal and antioxidant activities of the essential oils from three Turkish Artemisia species. J Agric Food Chem 53:1408–1416
  • Kurz W, Constabel F (1998) Production of secondary metabolites. In: Altman A (ed) Agricultural biotechnology. New York, Marcel Dekker, pp 89–118
  • Lamberg S(1982)Armiose-Artemisia herba-alba.Perfumflavor 7:58–63
  • Lawrence BM (1982) Progress in essential oils. Perfum flavor 6(37–38):43–46
  • Lutz DL, Alviano DS, Alviano CS, Kolodziejczyk PP (2008) Screening of chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Artemisia essential oils. Phytochemistry 69:1732–1738
  • Neckell LG (1980) Products. In: Staba EJ (ed) Plant tissue culture as a source of biochemicals. Boca Raton, CRC Press, pp 256–269
  • Perez-Alonso MJ, Velasco NJ, Paula P, Sanz J (2003) Variations in the essential oil composition of Artemisia pedemontana gathered in Spain: chemotype camphor-1, 8-cineole and chemotype davanone. Biochem Syst Ecol 31:77–84
  • Qaisar M (2006) Asteraceae. Flora Pak 27:120–121
  • Rather MA, Sofi SN, Dar BA, Ganai BA, Masood A, Qurishi MA, Shawl AS (2011) Comparative GC–FID and GC–MS analysis of the leaf and stem essential oil constituents of Artemisia amygdalina Decne from Kashmir. J Phar Res 4(6):1637–1639
  • Roja G, Heble MR (1994) The quinoline Roja alkaloids Camptothecin and 9-methoxy camptothecin from tissue cultures and mature trees of Nothapodytes foetida. Phytochemistry 36(1):65–66
  • Roja G, Heble MR (1995) Castanospermine, an HIV inhibitor from tissue cultures of Castanospermum australe. Phytother Res 9:540–542
  • Vanden Dool H, Dec. Kratz P (1963) A generalization of the retention index system including temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatography. J Chrom A 11:463–471

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Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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