Oxidative stress and protein oxidation affected by toxic metals in feral pigeon (Columba livia) from Northern Poland

• Autorzy: Kurhalyuk N. , Hetmanski T. , Antonowicz J. , Tkachenko H.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Stres oksydacyjny i oksydacyjna modyfikacja białek pod wpływem ołowiu i kadmu u gołębi z różnych środowisk północnej Polski

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to compare ecophysiological basis for developing feral pigeons (Columba livia f. urbana) in various environments of Northern Poland. We examined heavy metals contents, lipid and protein peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes activity in individuals growing and feeding in the different polluted regions. Pigeons from urban area possessed high maintenance of cadmium in the blood, but low lead in comparison to birds from rural area. Our results suggest that increased level of heavy metals (Pb and Cd) in the blood of pigeons from different regions of Northern Poland tended to affect negatively initiate lipid peroxidation and increased oxidative modified protein content. Our results suggest that increased level of oxidative stress in birds is dependent upon environmental pollution. Statistical analysis (ANOVA and GLM) has shown that colony localization (urban or rural areas) modified antioxidative defense system, level of lipid and protein peroxidation, and blood total antioxidant activity.

PL

Celem badań była analiza ekofizjologiczna postaw rozwoju dzikich gołębi (Columba livia f. urbana) w różnych środowiskach północnej Polski. Przebadaliśmy zawartość metali ciężkich, poziom procesów lipoperoksydacji, oksydacyjnej modyfikacji białek oraz aktywność enzymów antykoksydacyjnych u gołębi rozwijających się w środowiskach o różnym stopniu antropopresji. Krew gołębi pochodzących z miejskiego obszaru charakteryzowała się zwiększoną zawartością kadmu, a obszarów wiejskich – ołowiu. Wyniki naszych badań sugerują, że zwiększenie poziomu metali ciężkich ↑ (Pb i Cd) we krwi gołębi różnych regionów północnej Polski prowadzi do intensyfikacji procesów lipoperoksydacji, oksydacyjnej modyfikacji białek i zależy od stopnia zanieczyszczenia środowiska. Statystyczna analiza (ANOVA i GLM) wykazała, że lokalizacja kolonii (miejskie albo wiejskie obszary) wpływa na zmiany parametrów funkcjonowania systemu pro- i antyutleniania, modyfikuje mechanizmy obrony antyoksydacyjnej – całkowitą zdolność antyoksydacyjną.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

oxidative stress; protein oxidation; toxic metal; feral pigeon; Columba livia; Northern Poland; Poland; lipid peroxidation; antioxidative enzyme; environment; heavy metal

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 13 part I
• Opis fizyczny: p.187-197,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Kurhalyuk N.

• Department of Animals Physiology, Pomeranian Academy in Slupsk, Arciszewskiego 22a, 76-200 Slupsk, Poland

autor

Hetmanski T.

autor

Antonowicz J.

autor

Tkachenko H.

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