Sytuacja epidemiologiczna pryszczycy w latach 2014-2015 i na początku 2016 r.

• Autorzy: Paprocka G. , Kesy A.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Epidemiological situation of foot-and-mouth disease in 2014-2015 and the beginning of 2016

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

This article presents key information about foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreaks around the world, based on data from Office International des Epizooties (OIE), World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRL FMD) and the European Laboratory for Foot and Mouth Disease (EURL) at the Pirbright Institute. In the years 2014-2015 and early 2016, FMD caused by immunologically diverse serotypes O, A, Asia 1, SAT 1, SAT 2, SAT 3 occurred in areas of Asia and Africa, but there were no new outbreaks of the disease in South America. Within this period of time the dominating serotype was serotype O. For many years there were no reports about outbreaks caused by serotype C, the last of them occurring in 2004 (Brazil, Kenya). Significant epidemiological events were related to spreading of the virus serotype O (ME-SA/Ind-2001) and A (ASIA/G-VII(G-18)) from the Indian subcontinent to new regions. Serotype O (ME-SA/Ind-2001) spread in the years 2013-2015 in the Middle East (United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain) and North Africa (Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco); it was also detected in 2015 in Southeast Asia (Laos). In turn, the serotype A (ASIA/G-VII(G-18)) was recorded in 2010 in Myanmar, and in 2015 appeared in the Middle East (Saudi Arabia, Iran, Armenia, Turkey). Those events constituted a threat to neighbouring countries and increased the risk of intrusion FMD to Europe. A reason for concern was also given by the numerous outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease in South Korea, caused by serotype O (SEA/Mya-98). In European countries there have been no outbreaks since 2011 (Bulgaria). For the record, the last outbreak in Poland was identified 45 years ago, in 1971.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

choroby zwierzat; choroby zakazne; pryszczyca; wirus pryszczycy; serotypy; wystepowanie; sytuacja epidemiologiczna; ogniska chorobowe; lata 2014-2015; rok 2016

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: 73
• Numer: 03
• Opis fizyczny: s.131-135,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Paprocka G.

• Zakład Pryszczycy, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul. Wodna 7, 98-220 Zduńska Wola

autor

Kesy A.

• Zakład Pryszczycy, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul. Wodna 7, 98-220 Zduńska Wola

Bibliografia

• Knowles N. J., Samuel A. R.: Molecular epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus. Virus Res. 2003, 91, 65-80.
• OIE/FAO Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory Network, Annual Report 2014.
• Pejsak Z.: Ochrona zdrowia świń. Polskie Wydawnictwo Rolnicze, Poznań 2007, s. 162.
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report (April-June 2014).
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report, April to June 2015.
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report (January-March 2014).
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report, January to March 2015.
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report, January to March 2016.
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report (July-September 2014).
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report, July to September 2015.
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report (October-December 2014).
• WRLFMD Quarterly Report, October to December 2015.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.21521/mw.5658