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2011 | 51 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Molecular identification of mating type genes in asexually reproducing fusarium oxysporum and F. culmorum

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sexually (homothallic and heterothallic) and asexually reproducing species belong to the Fusarium genus. So far, there is no known sexual stage of the F. oxysporum Schlechtend.: Fr. and F. culmorum (W.G. Smith) Sacc. Knowing the reproduction mode is important for the design of successful control strategies, since they are different for clonally and sexually reproducing organisms. In examined sets of asexual F. oxysporum and F. culmorum isolates, the DNA sequences of mating type genes (idiomorphs MAT-1 and MAT-2) were identified. MAT-1 sequence was detected for 33 and 40% of F. oxysporum and F. culmorum isolates, respectively. For the remaining isolates a sequence specific for MAT-2 was amplified.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.405-409,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Phytopathology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznan, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Arie T., Kaneko I., Yoshida T., Noguchi M., Nomura Y., Yamaguchi I. 2000. Mating-type genes from asexual phytopathogenic ascomycetes Fusarium oxysporum and Alternaria alternata. Mol. Plant Microbe 13: 1330-1339.
  • Booth C. 1971. The Genus Fusarium. Kew (UK): CABI Press, 237 pp.
  • Christiansen S.K., Wirsel S., Yun S.H., Yoder O.C., Turgeon B.G. 1998. The two Cochliobolus mating-type genes are conserved among species bur one of them is missing in C. victoriae. Mycol. Res. 102 (8): 919-929.
  • Dyer P.S., Furneaux P.A., Douhan G., Murray T.D. 2001. A multiplex PCR test for determination of mating type applied to the plant pathogens Tapesia yallundae and Tapesia acuformis. Fungal Genet. Biol. 33 (3): 173-180.
  • Gerlach W., Nirenberg H. 1982. The Genus Fusarium. A Pictorial Atlas. Berlin-Dahlem (Germany): Mitt. Biol. Bundesanst. Land.-u. Forstwirtschaft. Berl.-Dahlem., 407 pp.
  • Irzykowska L., Baturo A. 2008. Genetic polymorphism of Fusarium culmorum isolates originating from roots and stem bases of barley. J. Plant Protection Res. 48 (3): 303-312.
  • Irzykowska L., Bocianowski J. 2008. Genetic variation, pathogenicity and mycelial growth rate differentiation between Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici isolates derived from winter and spring wheat. Ann. Appl. Biol. 152: 369-375.
  • Karényi Z., Moretti A., Waalwijk C., Olah B., Hornok L. 2004. Mating type sequences in asexually reproducing Fusarium species. Appl. Environ. Microb. 70 (8): 4419-4423.
  • Karényi Z., Zeller K., Hornok L., Leslie J.F. 1999. Molecular standardization of mating type terminology in the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex. Appl. Environ. Microb. 65 (9): 4071-4076.
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  • Logrieco A., Bottalico A., Mulé G., Moretti A., Perrone G. 2003. Epidemiology of toxigenic fungi and their associated mycotoxins for some Mediterranean crops. Eur. J. Plant. Pathol. 109 (7): 645-667.
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  • Mulè G., Susca A., Stea G., Moretti A. 2004a. Specific detection of the toxigenic species Fusarium proliferatum and F. oxysporum from asparagus plants using primers based on calmodulin gene sequences. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 230 (2): 235-240.
  • Mulè G., Susca A., Stea G., Moretti A. 2004b. Corrigendum to ‘Specific detection of the toxigenic species Fusarium proliferatum and F. oxysporum from asparagus plants using primers based on calmodulin gene sequences’. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 232, p. 229.
  • O'Donnell K., Ward T.J., Geiser D.M., Kistler H.C., Aoki T. 2004. Genealogical concordance between the mating type locus and seven other nuclear genes support formal recognition of nine phylogenetically distinct species within the Fusarium graminearum clade. Fungal Genet. Biol. 41 (6): 600-623.
  • O'Donnell K., Gueidan C., Sink S.L., Johnston P.R., Crous P., Glenn A.E., Riley R.T., Zitomer N.C., Colyer P., Waalwijk C., Van Der Lee T., Moretti A., Kang S., Kim H., Geiser D.M., Juba J., Baayen R.P., Cromey M.G., Bithel S., Sutton D.A., Skovgaard K., Ploetz R., Kistler H.C., Elliott M., Davis M., Sarver B.A. 2009. A two-locus DNA sequence database for typing plant and human pathogens within the Fusarium oxysporum species complex. Fungal Genet. Biol. 46 (12): 936-948.
  • Pöggeler S. 2001. Mating-type genes for classical strain improvements of ascomycetes. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 56: 589-601.
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  • Turgeon B.G. 1998. Application of mating type gene technology to problems in fungal biology. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 36: 115-137.
  • Turgeon B.G., Yoder O.C. 2000. Commentary. Proposed nomenclature for mating type genes of filamentous ascomycetes. Fungal Genet. Biol. 31 (1): 1-5.
  • Waskiewicz A., Golinski P., Karolewski Z., Irzykowska L., Bocianowski J., Kostecki M., Weber Z. 2010. Formation of fumonisins and other secondary metabolites by Fusarium oxysporum and F. proliferatum - a comparative study. Food Addit. Contam. 27: 608-615.
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  • Yun S-H., Arie T., Kaneko I., Yoder O.C., Turgeon B.G. 2000. Molecular organization of mating type loci in heterothalic, homothalic and asexual Gibberella/Fusarium species. Fungal Genet. Biol. 31 (1): 7-20.

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