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2015 | 24 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

An environmental management plan for Iran’s accession to the World Trade Organization

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Iran is one of the countries applying for accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and currently has observer status. Accordingly, given the time left, it should comply with environmental laws and regulations and design the pattem of trade with other countries to be consistent with environmental criteria and standards. In this regard, the present study was carried out to investigate the opportunities and obstacles of Iran’s accession to the WTO. For this purpose, the key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats toward presenting an environmental management plan for Iran’s accession to the WTO were initially examined using matrices for external factor evaluation (EFE) and internal factor evaluation (IFE). Thereafter, the most applicable strategies were identified through SWOT Analysis. Subsequently, the identified strategies were prioritized based on the quantitative strategic planning matrix (QSPM). The obtained results indicated that the strategies “Institutionalizing the environmental laws and regulations based on international consensus,” with a score of 5.42, and “investment in ecotourism development based on the natural attractions of Iran’’, with a score of 5.38 were selected as the best strategies among the existing alternatives.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

24

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.893-898,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Department of Environment, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Bibliografia

  • 1. WHALLEY J., World Trade Organization, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences, pp 16613, 2001.
  • 2. NEUMAYER E., The WTO and the Environment: Its Past Record is better than Critics Believe, But the Future Outlook is Bleak. Global Environ. Polit. 4 (3), 1, 2004.
  • 3. MANSATTA B., PAREEK A., WTO AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES, 2008. COTTIER T., WTO Negotiationson Environmental Goods and Services:A Potential Contribution to the Millennium Development Goals, United Nations, New York and Geneva, 2009.
  • 4. CONNOLLY R., HANSON PH. Russia’s Accession to the World Trade Organization. Eurasian Geogr. Econ. 53 (4), 479, 2012.
  • 5. MARKOVIĆ I., How to join the World Trade Organization: some aspects of the accession process. Econ. Ann. LIV (180), 116, 2009.
  • 6. OXLEY A., WTO and the Environment, 1, 2001.
  • 7. BAYRAMOV V., Azerbaijan’s Accession to World Trade Organization (WTO); Pros and Cons. The Center for Economic and Social Development. Baku City, Azerbaijan, 2010.
  • 8. LEE K., LIN SH., A fuzzy quantified SWOT procedure for environmental evaluation of an international distribution center. Inform. Sci. 178 (2), 531, 2008.
  • 9. ÇELIK A., METIN İ., ÇELIK M., Taking a Photo of Turkish Fishery Sector: A Swot Analysis. Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci. 58, 1515, 2012.
  • 10. SRIVASTAVA P. K., KULSHRESHTHA K., MOHANTY C. S., PUSHPANGADAN P., SINGH A., Stakeholderbased SWOT analysis for successful municipal solid waste management in Lucknow, India. Waste Manag. 25, 531, 2005.
  • 11. JOZI S. A., AGHAPOUR P., POSHTEGAL M. K., ZAREDAR N., Presentation of Strategic Management Plan in Ecotourism Development through SWOT (Case study: Qeshm Island), J. Food Agr. Environ. 8 (2), 1123, 2010.
  • 12. YUKSEL I., DAGDEVIREN M., Using the analytic network process (ANP) in a SWOT analysis - A case study for a textile firm. Inform. Sci. 177, 3364, 2007.
  • 13. MEREDITH E. D., FOREST R. D., FRED R. D., The quantitative strategic planning matrix (QSPM) applied to a retail computer store, Coast. Bus. J. 8 (1), 2, 2009.
  • 14. WALL D., China and the WTO: the role of the private sector. J. East Asian Affairs. 15 (1), 97, 2001.
  • 15. SHANTONG L., JIANWU H., Environment Implications of China’s WTO Accession. Chinese J. Popul. Resour. Environ. 4 (1), 3, 2013.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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