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2013 | 60 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Changes of DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation in plant prptoplast culture

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
 Cytosine methylation patterns in higher eukaryotes are important in gene regulation. Along with 5-methylcytosine (5-mC), a newly discovered constituent of mammalian DNA, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), is the other modified base in higher organisms. In this study we detected 5-hmC in plant protoplast DNA and demonstrated its increasing content during the first 72 hrs. of protoplast cultivation. In contrast to 5-hmC, the amount of 5-mC decreased during protoplast cultivation. It was also found that 5-hmC did not primarily arise as a product of oxidative DNA damage following protoplast culture.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.33-36,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
  • Department of Biochemistry and Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

  • Avramova ZJ (2002) Heterochromatin in animals and plants. Similarities and differencies. Plant Physiol 129: 40-49. 
  • Exner V, Hennig L (2008) Chromatin rearrangements in development. Curr Opin Plant Biol 11: 64-69. 
  • Gajdová J, Navrátilová B, Smolná J, Lebeda A (2007) Factors affecting protoplast isolation and cultivation of Cucumis spp. J Appl Bot Food Qual 81: 1-6.
  • Grigoryev SA, Bulynko YA, Popova EY (2006) The end adjusts the means: heterochromatin remodeling during terminal cell differentiation. Chromosome Res 14: 53-69. 
  • Kriaucionis S, Heintz N (2009) The Nuclear DNA Base 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine Is Present in Purkinje Neurons and the Brain. Science 324: 929-930. 
  • Navrátilová B, Bůžek J, Široký J, Havránek P (1997) Construction of intergeneric somatic hybrids between Brassica oleracea and Armoracia rusticana. Biol Plant 39: 531-541.
  • Nestor CE, Ottaviano R, Reddington J, Sproul D, Reinhardt D, Dunican D, Katz E, Dixon JM, Harrison DJ, Meehan RR (2012) Tissue type is a major modifier of the 5-hydroxymethylcytosine content of human genes. Genome Res 22: 467-477. 
  • Ondrej V, Kitner M, Dolezalova I, Nadvornik P, Navratilova B, Lebeda A (2009b) Chromatin structural rearrangement during dedifferentiation of protoplasts of Cucumis sativus L. Mol Cells 27: 443-447. 
  • Ondrej V, Navratilova B, Lebeda A (2009a) Heterochromatin as a marker for protoplast differentiation of Cucumis sativus. Plant Cell Tiss Org 96: 229-234.
  • Ondrej V, Navratilova B, Protivankova I, Piterkova J, Sedlarova M, Luhova L, Lebeda A (2010) Recondensation level of repetitive sequences in the plant protoplast nucleus is limited by oxidative stress. J Exp Bot 61: 2395-2401. 
  • Papadakis AK, Roubelakis-Angelakis KA (2002) Oxidative stress could be responsible for the recalcitrance of plant protoplasts. Plant Physiol Biochem 40: 549-559.
  • Pelletier G, Primard C, Vedel F, Chetrit P, Remy R, Rousselle P, Renard M (1983) Intergeneric cytoplasmic hybridization in Cruciferae by protoplast fusion. Mol Gen Genet 191: 244-250.
  • Tahiliani M, Koh PK, Shen Y et al. (2009) Conversion of 5-Methylcytosine to 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine in Mammalian DNA by MLL Partner TET1. Science 324: 930-935. 
  • Tsukada Y (2012) Hydroxylation mediates chromatin demethylation. J Biochem 151: 229-246. 
  • Valinluck V, Tsai HH, Rogstad DK et al. (2004) Oxidative damage to methyl-CpG sequences inhibits the binding of the methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2). Nucl Acids Res 32: 4100-4108. 
  • Wu H, Zhang Y (2011) Mechanisms and functions of Tet protein-mediated 5-methylcytosine oxidation. Genes Dev 25: 2436-2452.

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Bibliografia

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