PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2013 | 35 | 12 |

Tytuł artykułu

Magnetopriming circumvents the effect of salinity stress on germination in chickpea seeds

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Chickpea seeds of Pusa 1053 (Mediterranean) and Pusa 256 (native) were magnetoprimed with 100 mT static magnetic field for 1 h to evaluate the effect of magnetopriming on germination of seeds under saline conditions. Enhanced rate of germination and seedling growth parameters (root and shoot length, and vigour indices) under different salinity levels indicated that magnetopriming was more effective in alleviating salinity stress at early seedling stage in Pusa 1053 as compared to Pusa 256. Dynamics of seed water absorption in magnetoprimed seeds showed increased water uptake in Pusa 1053 under non-saline as compared to saline conditions. This could have resulted in faster hydration of enzymes in primed seeds leading to higher rate of germination. Total amylase, protease and dehydrogenase activities were higher in primed seeds as compared to unprimed seeds under both non-saline and saline conditions. Production of superoxide radicals was enhanced in germinating seeds of both the genotypes under salinity irrespective of priming. Increased levels of hydrogen peroxide in germinating magnetoprimed seeds, under both the growing conditions, suggested its role in promotion of germination. Our results showed that magnetopriming of dry seeds of chickpea can be effectively used as a pre-sowing treatment for mitigating adverse effects of salinity at seed germination and early seedling growth.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

12

Opis fizyczny

p.3401-3411,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India
autor
  • Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India
  • Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India
autor
  • Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
autor
  • Division of Seed Science and Technology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India

Bibliografia

  • Abdul-Baki AA, Anderson JD (1973) Vigour determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Sci 10:31–34
  • Almansouri M, Kinet JM, Lutts S (2001) Effect of salt and osmotic stresses on germination in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.). Plant Soil 231:243–254
  • Anand A, Nagarajan S, Verma APS, Joshi DK, Pathak PC, Bhardwaj J (2012) Pre-treatment of seeds with static magnetic field ameliorates soil water stress in seedlings of maize (Zea mays L.). Indian J Biochem Biophys 49:63–70
  • Anna A (2002) Study of the influence of magnetic field on some biological characteristics of Zea mays. J Cen Eur Agr 3:89–94
  • Bayuelo-Jimenez JS (2001) Salinity tolerance of wild Phaseolus species. Ph.D dissertation, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, USA
  • Bhardwaj J, Anand A, Nagarajan S (2012) Biochemical and biophysical changes associated with magnetopriming in germinating cucumber seeds. Plant Physiol Biochem 57:67–73
  • Bilalis DJ, Katsenios N, Efthimiadou A, Karkanis A, Khah ME, Mitsis T (2013) Magnetic field pre-sowing treatment as an organic friendly technique to promote plant growth and chemical elements accumulation in early stages of cotton. Aust J Crop Sci 7:46–50
  • Callis J (1995) Regulation of protein degradation. Plant Cell 7:845–857
  • Carbonell MV, Martinez E, Florez M, Pintor-Lopez A, Amaya JM (2008) Magnetic field treatment improve germination and seedling growth in Festuca arundinacea Schreb. and Lolium perenne L. Seed Sci Technol 36:31–37
  • Cayuela E, Perez AF, Caro M, Bolarin MC (1996) Priming of seeds with NaCl induces physiological changes in tomato plants grown under salt stress. Physiol Plant 96:231–236
  • Chung JS, Zhu JK, Bressan RA, Hasegawa PM, Shi H (2008) Reactive oxygen species mediate Na+ induced SOS1 mRNA stability in Arabidopsis. Plant J 53:554–565
  • Consortium for Unfavorable Rice Environments (2003) WG3 Inaugural Meeting Lowland Problem Soils Salinity. IRRI, Philippines, March 23–24
  • Dua RP (1992) Differential response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotypes to salinity. J Agr Sci 119:367–371
  • Dua RP, Sharma PC (1995) Salinity tolerance of mediterranean and native chickpea genotypes. Int Chickpea Pigeonpea Newslett 2:19–22
  • El- Maarouf- Bouteau H, Bailly C (2008) Oxidative signaling and dormancy. Plant Signal Behav 3:175–182
  • Fischer G, Tausz M, Kock M, Grill D (2004) Effects of weak 16(2/3) Hz magnetic fields on growth parameters of young sunflower and wheat seedlings. Bioelectromagnetics 25:638–641
  • Florez M, Carbonell MV, Martinez E (2007) Exposure of maize seeds to stationary magnetic fields: effects on germination and early growth. Environ Exp Bot 59:68–75
  • García- Reina F, Arza- Pascual L (2001) Influence of a stationary magnetic field on water relations in lettuce seeds Part I: theoretical considerations. Bioelectromagnetics 22:589–595
  • Gidrol X, Lin WS, Degousee N, Yip SF, Kush A (1994) Accumulation of reactive oxygen species and oxidation of cytokinin in germinating soybean seeds. Eur J Biochem 224:21–28
  • Goertz SH, Coons JM (1991) Tolerance of tepary and navy beans to NaCl during germination and emergence. Hort Sci 26:246–249
  • Grissom CB (1995) Magnetic field effects in biology: a survey of possible mechanisms with emphasis on radical-pair recombination. Chem Rev 95:3–24
  • Gubbels GH (1982) Seedling growth and yield response of flax, buckwheat, sunflower, and field pea after pre-seeding magnetic treatment. Can J Plant Sci 62:61–64
  • Hadas A (1970) Factors affecting seed germination under soil moisture stress. Israel J Agric Res 20:3–14
  • Harris D, Joshi A, Khan PA, Gothkar P, Sodhi PS (1999) On-farm seed priming in semi-arid agriculture: development and evaluation in maize, rice and chickpea in India using participatory methods. Exp Agr 35:15–29
  • ISTA (1985) International seed testing association. Seed Sci Technol 13:299–513
  • Job C, Rajjou L, Lovigny Y, Belghazi M, Job D (2005) Patterns of protein oxidation in Arabidopsis seeds and during germination. Plant Physiol 138:790–802
  • Johansen C, Saxena NP, Chauhan YS, Subba Rao GV, Pundir RPS, Kumar Rao JVDK, Jana MK (1990) Genotypic variation in salinity response of chickpea and pigeonpea. In: Sinha SK, Sane PV, Bhargava SC, Agrawal PK, eds, Proceedings of the International Congress of Plant Physiology, vol. 1, Indian Society for Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, IARI, New Delhi pp 977–83.
  • Kaur S, Gupta AK, Kaur N (2002) Effect of osmo- and hydropriming of chickpea seeds on seedling growth and carbohydrate metabolism under water deficit stress. Plant Growth Regul 37:17–22
  • Kavi PS (1977) The effect of magnetic treatment of soybean seed on its moisture absorbing capacity. Sci Cult 43:405–406
  • Khajesh-Hosseini M, Powell AA, Bingham IJ (2003) The interaction between salinity stress and seed vigour during germination of soybean seeds. Seed Sci Technol 31:715–725
  • Khizenkov PK, Dobritsa NV, Netsvetov MV, Driban VM (2001) Influence of low and super low frequency alternating magnetic fields on ionic permeability of cell membranes. Dopv Nats Akad Nauk Ukr 4:161–164
  • Kittock DL, Law AG (1968) Relationship of seedling vigour to respiration and tetrazolium chloride reduction by germinating wheat seeds. Agron J 60:286–288
  • Kunitz M (1947) Crystalline soybean trypsin inhibitor: II. General properties. J Gen Physiol 30:291–300
  • Maguire JD (1962) Speed of germination-aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigour. Crop Sci 2:176–177
  • Martinez E, Carbonell MV, Florez M, Amaya JM, Maqueda R (2009) Germination of tomato seeds (Lycopersicon esculentum) under magnetic field. Int Agrophys 23:45–49
  • McClean RG, Schofield MA, Kean WF, Sommer CV, Robertson DP, Toth D, Gajdardiska-Josifovaska M (2001) Botanical iron minerals: correlation between nanocrystal structure and modes of biological self-assembly. Eur J Mineral 13:1235–1242
  • Mukherjee SP, Choudhari MA (1983) Implications of water stressed induced changes in the levels of endogenous ascorbic acid and H2O2 in Vigna seedlings. Physiol Plant 58:166–170
  • Murillo-Amador B, Lopez-Aguilar R, Kaya C, Larrinaga-Mayoral J, Flores-Hernandez A (2002) Comparative effects of NaCl and polyethylene glycol on germination, emergence and seedling growth of cowpea. J Agron Crop Sci 188:235–247
  • Nagarajan S, Pandita VK, Modi VS (2003) Physiology and enzymatic activity of Asiatic carrot seeds as affected by invigoration treatments. Indian J Plant Physiol 8:222–227
  • Parera CA, Cantliffe DJ (1994) Presowing seed priming. Hort Rev 6:109–141
  • Passam HC, Kakouriotis D (1994) The effects of osmoconditioning on the germination, emergence and early plant growth of cucumber under saline conditions. Sci Hort 57:233–240
  • Pittman UJ, Ormrod DP (1970) Physiological and chemical features of magnetically treated winter wheat seeds and resultant seedlings. Can J Plant Sci 50:211–217
  • Podlesny J, Pietruszewski S, Podlesna A (2005) Influence of magnetic stimulation of seeds on the formation of morphological features and yielding of the pea. Int Agrophys 19:1–8
  • Rajendra P, Nayak HS, Sashidhar RB, Subramanyam C, Devendarnath D, Gunasekaran B (2005) Effects of power frequency electromagnetic fields on growth of germinating Vicia faba L., the broad bean. Eletromagn Biol Med 24:39–54
  • Rao DLN, Giller KE, Yeo AR, Flowers TJ (2002) The effect of salinity and sodicity upon nodulation and nitrogen fixation in chickpea (Cicer arietinum). Ann Bot 89:563–570
  • Saha R, Mandal AK, Basu RN (1990) Physiology of seed invigouration treatments in soyabean (Glycine max L.). Seed Sci Technol 18:269–276
  • Scaiano JC, Monahan S, Renaud J (1997) Dramatic effect of magnetic particles on the dynamics of photogenerated free radicals. Photochem Photobiol 65:759–762
  • Schopfer P (2001) Hydroxyl radical-induced cell-wall loosening in vitro and in vivo: implications for the control of elongation growth. Plant J 28:679–688
  • Shine MB, Guruprasad KN, Anand A (2011) Enhancement of germination, growth, and photosynthesis in soybean by pre-treatment of seeds with magnetic field. Bioelectromagnetics 32:474–484
  • Shine MB, Guruprasad KN, Anand A (2012) Effect of stationary magnetic field strengths of 150 and 200mT on reactive oxygen species production in soybean. Bioelectromagnetics 33:428–437
  • Singh BG (1995) Effect of hydration-dehydration seed treatments on vigour and yield of sunflower. Indian J Plant Physiol 38:66–68
  • Smith PT, Cobb BG (1991) Accelerated germination of pepper seed by priming with salt solutions and water. Hort Sci 26:417–419
  • Subbarao GV, Johansen C, Jana MK, Rao JVDK (1991) Comparative salinity responses among pigeon pea accessions and their relatives. Crop Sci 31:415–418
  • Sun Z, Henson CA (1991) A quantitative assessment of the importance of barley seed α-amylase, β-amylase, debranching enzyme, and α- glucosidase in starch degradation. Arch Biochem Biophys 284:298–305
  • Vashisth A, Nagarajan S (2008) Exposure of seeds to static magnetic field enhances germination and early growth characteristics in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Bioelectromagnetics 29:571–578
  • Vashisth A, Nagarajan S (2010) Effect on germination and early growth characteristics in sunflower (Helianthus annus) seeds exposed to static magnetic field. J Plant Physiol 167:149–156
  • Verma G, Sharma S (2010) Role of H2O2 and cell wall monoamine in germination of Vigna radiata seeds. Indian J Biochem Biophys 47:249–253
  • Welbaum GE, Tissaoui T, Bradford KJ (1990) Water relations of seed development and germination in Musk melon (Cucumis melo L.) III. Sensitivity of germination to water potential and abscisic acid during development. Plant Physiol 92:1029–1037

Uwagi

rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-968cb9bf-bdfa-436e-ad60-2af62a34a1df
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.