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1990 | 41 | 1-3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The hypoglycaemic response of diabetic rats to insulin-liposomes

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Petkowicz J., Byra A., Szumiło T: The hypoglycaemic response of diabetic rats to insulin-liposomes. Acta Physiol. Pol., 1990 41(1-3): 97-103. We prepared insulin-liposomes using one combination of lipids including phosphatidylcholine (cholesterol) stearylamine, 7/2/1 (molar ratio). Non-sonicated liposomes (LMV) and sonicated liposomes (SUV) contained about 20% and 5% of insulin, respectively. Free insulin was removed from liposomes-associated insulin by ultracentrifugation, or ultrafdtration on Sepharose 6B column. Insulin preparations were administered parenterally and non-parenterally into male, Wistar rats with alloxan diabetes to produce the hypoglycaemia. In case of i.v. and s.e. routes of administration all preparations acted in the similar manner giving the clear hypoglycaemia after 2 h. When administered intragastrically only liposome insulin caused hypoglycaemia. In case of buccal and nasal routes of administration only SUV-insulin was effective.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

41

Numer

1-3

Opis fizyczny

p.97-103,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Drug Metabolism and Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical School, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Drug Metabolism and Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical School, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry and Drug Metabolism and Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical School, Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Arrieta-Molero J. F., Kyrieckos A., Sinha M. K., Brownscheidle С. M., Shapiro L. J., Sperling M. A. (1982). Orally administrated liposomes-entrapped insulin in diabetic animals. Hormone Res., 16, 249-256.
  • 2. Bangham A. D. (1968). Membrane models with phospholipids. Prog. Biophys. Molec. Biol., 18, 29-93.
  • 3. Dapergolas G., Gregoriadis G. (1976). Hypoglycaemic effect of liposomes-entrapped insulin administered intragastrically into rats. The Lancet, 16, 824-827.
  • 4. Dapergolas G., Gregoriadis G. (1977). The effect the liposomal lipid composition on the fate and effect of liposome-entrapped insulin and tubocurarine. Biochem. Soc., Trans., 5, 1383-1386.
  • 5. Dapergolas G., Neeruniun D., Gregoriadis G. (1976). Penetration of target areas in the rat by liposome-associated bleomycin, glucose exidase and insulin. FEBS Lett., 19, 289-303.
  • 6. Finkenstein M., Weissman G. (1978). The introduction of enzymes into cells by means of liposomes. J. Lipid Res., 19, 289-303.
  • 7. Gotfredsen C. F., Van Berkel T. J. C., Kruut J. K., Goethals A. (1983). Cellular localization of stable solid liposomes in the liver of rats. Biochem. Pharmacol., 32, 3383-3396.
  • 8. Gregoriadis G. (1981). Targeting of drugs: implication in medicine. The Lancet, No. 8240, 241-247.
  • 9. Gregoriadis G. (1986). Liposome Technology, CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, Florida.
  • 10. Lowry О. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., Randall R. J. (1951). Protein measurements with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193, 263-275.
  • 11. Patel H., Ryman В. E. (1976). Oral administration of insulin by encapsulation within liposomes. FEBS Lett., 62, 60-63.
  • 12. Patel H., Ryman В. E. (1977). The gastrointestinal absorption of liposomally entrapped insulin in normal rats. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 5, 1054-1056.
  • 13. Ryman В. E., Tyrrell D. A. (1978). Liposomes - methodology and application. In: Lysosomes in applied biology and therapeutics. Eds. Dingle J. T., Jacques P. J., Shaw I. H„ North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, pp. 549-574.
  • 14. Senior J., Gregoriadis G., Mitropoulos K. A. (1983). Stability and clearance of small unilamellar liposomes. Studies with normal and lipoprotein-deficient mice. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 760, 111-118.
  • 15. Shenfield G. M., Hill J. C. (1982). Infrequent response by diabetic rats to insulin-liposomes. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol., 9, 355-361.
  • 16. Singleton W. S., Gray M. S., Brown M. L., White L. L. (1965). Chromatographically homogenous lecithin from egg phospholipids. J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 42, 53-56.
  • 17. Stożek T. (1982). Methods of liposome production, their properties and use. Farm. Pol., 38, 441 449.
  • 18. Szulc J., Wójcikowski Cz., Janicki S. (1982). Investigation trends on insulin forms for non-parenteral use. Farm. Pol., 38, 449-453.
  • 19. Weingarten C., Moufti A., Desjoux K. J. P., Luong T. T., Durand G., Devissaquet J. P., Puisieux P. (1981). Oral investigation of insulin liposomes: effects of the administration route. Life Sci., 28, 2747-2752.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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