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2011 | 19 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Stenting (cutting and grafting) – a technique for propagating pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

PL
Stentowanie (ciecie i szczepienie) – metoda rozmnazania granatu (Punica granatum L.)

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
There is inadequate information on the application of rootstocks in the propaga­tion of pomegranate. The aim of this research was to study propagation of pomegran­ate using the stenting method. The experiment was conducted on the basis of a com­pletely randomised design (CRD) with two factors: rootstock (Rj, R2 and R3) and the concentration of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) (0 and 500 mg/l), in three replications. The rootstocks were 'Gorj-e-Dadashi' (R1), 'Gorj-e-Shahvar' (R2) and 'Gool Safid-e- Ashk-e-Zar' (R3), and the scions were of the cultivarMalas-e-Yazdi. The results indi­cated that rootstock type and IBA treatment influenced bud-take and root formation. The highest bud-take percentage was obtained with R1 in combination with 500 mg/l IBA.
PL
Jest mało informacji na temat stosowania podkladek w rozmnażaniu granatu. Ce­lem niniejszej pracy bylo zbadanie rozmnażania granatu metodą stentowania. Do­świadczenie przeprowadzono jako czynnikowe na podstawie układu kompletnie zran- domizowanym z dwoma czynnikami: podkładkami (Rb R2 i R3) oraz kwasem indoli- lo-3 -masłowego (IBA) (0 i 500 mg/l), w trzech powtórzeniach. Podkładkami były 'Gorj-e-Dadashi' (Rj), 'Gorj-e-Shahvar' (R2) i 'Gool Safid-e-Ashk-e-Zar' (R3), a zra­zami odmiana Malas-e-Yazdi. Badania wykazały, że rodzaj podkładki i traktowanie kwasem IBA mają wpływ na przyjmowanie się oczek i formowanie się korzeni. Naj­wyższy procent przyjętych oczek uzyskano z podkładką Rj w połączeniu z 500 mg/l IBA.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

19

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.73-79,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Vali-e-Asr, Rafsanjan, Iran

Bibliografia

  • Agbaria H., Heuer B., Zieslin N. 1996. Shoot-root interaction effects on nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase activities in rose (Rosa hybrida cvs. IIesta and Mercedes) graftings. J. PLANT PHYSIOL. 149: 559-563.
  • Ashworth J. 1985. Verticillium resistant rootstock research. Annual Report California Pistachio Industry, pp. 54-56.
  • Bavaresco M., Fregoni M., Fraschini P. 1991. Investigations on iron uptake and reduction by excised roots of different grapevine rootstocks and a V. dnifera cultivar. PLANT SOIL. 130: 109-113.
  • Behboudian M.H., Walker R.R., Torok- falvy E. 1986. Effects of water stress and salinity on photosynthesis of Pistachio. SCI. HORT. 29: 251-261.
  • Ghosh D., Bamdyopadhyay A., Sen S.K. 1988. Effect of NAA and IBA on adventitious root formation in stem cuttings of Pomegranate (Punica grana- tum L.) under intermittent mist. IN­DIAN AGRI. 32: 239-243.
  • Hamdi Z.M., Ozcan M., Haznedar A., Demir T. 2007. Comparisons of methods and time of budding in kiwi fruit (Actinida deliciosa A. Chev.). INTER. J. NAT. ENG. SCI. 1: 23-28.
  • Hartman H.T., Kester D.E., Davies Jr. F.T., Geneve R.L. 2002. Plant Propagation: Principles and Practices. 5th Ed, Prentice-Hall Inc. Englewood, Cliffs, NJ., USA, 647 p.
  • Melgarejo P., Martinez J., Martinez J.J., Martinez-Valereo R., Amoros A. 1998. Study of the rooting capacity of eleven Pomegranates (Punica granatum L.) clones using plastic to cover the soil. CIHEAM - Options Mediterraneennes, pp.169-179.
  • Nazari F., Khosh-Khui M., Salehi H. 2009. Growth and flower quality of four Rosa hybrida L. cultivars in response to propagation by stenting or cutting in soilless culture. SCI. HORT. 119: 302-305.
  • Olmez Z., Temel F., Gokturk A., Ya- hyaoglu Z. 2007. Effect of sulphuric acid and cold stratification pretreatments on germination of pomegra­nate (Punica granatum L.) seeds. A. J. PLANT. SCI. 427-430.
  • Orlova A.A. 2007. Effect of type on rootstock on development of plum seedlings. RUS. AGRI. SCI. 23: 373­374.
  • Owis S.J. 2010. Rooting response of five Pomegranate varieties to Indole Butyric Acid (IBA). PAK. J. BIOT. SCI. 13: 51-58.
  • Picchioni G.A., Miyamoto S., Storey J.B. 1990. Salt effects on growth and ion uptake of Pistachio rootstock seedlings. J. AM. SOT. HORT. SCI. 115: 647-653.
  • Pool P., Nyirenda H.E. 1981. Effects of rootstocks on the components of yield in tea (Camellia sinensis L.). J. HORT. SCI. 56: 121-123.
  • Rivero R.M., Ruiz J.M., Romero L. 2003. Role of grafting in horticultural plants under stress conditions. FOOD. AGR. ENV. 1: 70-74.
  • Romera F.J., Alcantara E., De La Guar­dia M.D. 1991. Characterization of the tolerance to iron chlorosis in dif­ferent peach rootstocks grown in nu­trient solution: I. Effect of bicarbo­nate and phosphate. PLANT SOIL 130: 115-119.
  • Ruiz J.M., Belakbir A., Romero L. 1996. Foliar level of phosphorus and its bioindicators in Cucumis melo grafted plants. A possible effect of rootstocks. J. PLANT PHYSIOL. 149: 400-404.
  • Sadowski A., Gorski M. 2003. Quality of apple planting stock depending on its methods of production. PLANT SCI. 11: 394-398.
  • Sandhu A.S., Minhas P.P.S., Singh S.N., Kambhoj J.S. 1991. Studies on Rhizogenesis in hard wood cuttings of Pomegranate. INDIAN J. HORT. 48: 302-304.
  • Shi Y., Byrne D.H., Reed D.W., Loeppert R.H. 1993. Iron chlorosis development and growth response of peach rootstocks to bicarbonate. J. PLANTNUT. 16: 1039-1046.
  • Singh R.S. 1994. Effect of growth substances on rooting of Pomegranate cutting. CUR. AGRI. 18: 87-89.
  • Walker R.R., Torokfavy E., Behboudian M.N. 1987. Uptake and distribution of chloride, sodium and potassium ions and growth of salt-treated Pistachio plant. AUST. J. AGRI. RES. 38: 383-394.
  • Vazifeshenas M., Khayyat M., Jamalian S. 2009. Effect of different scion- rootstocks combinations on vigor, tree size, yield and fruit quality on three Iranian cultivars of Pomegranate. ACTA HORT. 463: 143-152.
  • Zamani Z., Sarkhosh A., Fatahi R., Ebadi A. 2006. Genetic relationships among pomegranate genotypes stu­died by fruit characteristics and RAPD markers. J. HORT. SCI. BI­OT. 82: 11-18.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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