PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2017 | 77 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of ethanol on the visual -evoked potential in rat: dynamics of ON and OFF responses

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The effect of acute ethanol administration on the flash visual‑evoked potential (VEP) was investigated in numerous studies. However, it is still unclear which brain structures are responsible for the differences observed in stimulus onset (ON) and offset (OFF) responses and how these responses are modulated by ethanol. The aim of our study was to investigate the pattern of ON and OFF responses in the visual system, measured as amplitude and latency of each VEP component following acute administration of ethanol. VEPs were recorded at the onset and offset of a 500 ms visual stimulus in anesthetized male Wistar rats. The effect of alcohol on VEP latency and amplitude was measured for one hour after injection of 2 g/kg ethanol dose. Three VEP components – N63, P89 and N143 – were analyzed. Our results showed that, except for component N143, ethanol increased the latency of both ON and OFF responses in a similar manner. The latency of N143 during OFF response was not affected by ethanol but its amplitude was reduced. Our study demonstrated that the activation of the visual system during the ON response to a 500 ms visual stimulus is qualitatively different from that during the OFF response. Ethanol interfered with processing of the stimulus duration at the level of the visual cortex and reduced the activation of cortical regions.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

77

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.190-197,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Biosciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
autor
  • Institute of Biosciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
  • Institute of Biosciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
autor
  • Institute of Biosciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania

Bibliografia

  • Bair W, Cavanaugh JR, Smith M, Movshon JA (2002) The timing of response onset and offset in macaque visual neurons. J Neurosci 22(8): 3189–3205.
  • Begleiter H, Branchey  M, Kissin B (1972) Effects of ethanol on evoked potentials in the rat. Behav Biol 7: 137–142.
  • Begleiter H, Coltrera  M (1975) Evoked potential changes during ethanol withdrawal in rats. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 2(2): 263–268.
  • Chen B, Xia J, Li G, Zhou Y (2010) The effects of acute alcohol exposure on the response properties of neurons in visual cortex area 17 of cats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 243(3): 348–358.
  • Creel D, Dustman R, Beck E (1974) Intensity of flash illumination and the visually evoked potential of rats, guinea pigs and cats. Vision Res 14(8): 725–729.
  • Geiger BM, Frank LE, Caldera‑Siu AD, Pothos EN (2008) Survivable stereotaxic surgery in rodents. J Vis Exp 20: 5–6.
  • Ghita A, Parvu D, Sava R, Georgescu  L, Zagrean  L (2013) Analysis of the visual evoked potential in anesthesia with sevoflurane and chloral hydrate: (Variability of amplitudes, latencies and morphology of VEP with the depth of anesthesia). J Med Life 6(2): 214–225.
  • Hari R, Pelizzone  M, Makela P, Hallstrom  L, Leinonen  L, Lounasmaa OV (1987) Neuromagnetic responses of the human auditory cortex to on‑ and offsets of noise bursts. Audiology 26: 31–43.
  • Hetzler B, Boyes  W, Creason J, Dyer R (1988) Temperature‑dependent changes in visual evoked potentials of rats. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 70(2): 137–154.
  • Hetzler BE, Bauer AM (2013) Interactions between mecamylamine and alcohol in Long‑Evans rats: flash‑evoked potentials, body temperature, behavior, and blood alcohol concentration. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 43: 29–39.
  • Hetzler BE, Bednarek EM (2001) Effects of ethanol on flash‑evoked potentials of rats: lack of antagonism by naltrexone. Alcohol 25(1): 21–30.
  • Hetzler BE, Heilbronner RL, Griffin J, Griffin G, Wisc U (1981) Acute effects of alcohol on evoked potentials in visual cortex and superior colliculus of the rat. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 51: 69–79.
  • Hetzler BE, Martin EI (2006) Nicotine‑ethanol interactions in flash‑evoked potentials and behavior of Long‑Evans rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 83(1): 76–89.
  • Hetzler BE, Oaklay KE, Heilbronner RL, Vestal T (1982) Acute effects of alcohol on photic evoked potentials of albino rats: visual cortex and superior colliculus. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 17(6): 1313–1316.
  • Hetzler BE, Ondracek JM (2007) Baclofen alters flash‑evoked potentials in Long‑Evans rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 86(4): 727–740.
  • Hetzler BE, Ondracek JM, Becker EA (2008) Baclofen does not counteract the acute effects of ethanol on flash‑evoked potentials in Long‑Evans rats. Int J Neurosci 118(11): 1558–1581.
  • Hetzler BE, Wiesman JM, Dobbs CM, Oaklay KE (1983) Acute effects of alcohol on photic evoked potentials of rats: lateral geniculate nucleus and reticular formation. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 18(Suppl 1): 483–487.
  • Hill JC, Toffolon G (1990) Effect of alcohol on sensory and sensorimotor visual functions. J Stud Alcohol 51(2): 108–113.
  • Jensen AR (1990) Speed of information processing in a calculating prodigy. Intelligence 14(3): 259–274.
  • Johnston KD, Timney B (2008) Effects of acute ethyl alcohol consumption on a  psychophysical measure of lateral inhibition in human vision. Vision Res 48(14): 1539–1544.
  • Klotz U, Ammon E (1998) Clinical and toxicological consequences of the inductive potential of ethanol. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 54: 7–12.
  • Meeren H, Van Luijtelaar E, Coenen A (1998) Cortical and thalamic visual evoked potentials during sleep‑wake states and spike‑wave discharges in the rat. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 108(3): 306–319.
  • Mostany R, Portera‑Cailliau C (2008) A craniotomy surgery procedure for chronic brain imaging. J Vis Exp 5(12): 2–3.
  • Nicolas S (1997) On the speed of different senses and nerve transmission by Hirsch (1862). Psychol Res 59(4): 261–268.
  • Nishikawa K, Kubo K, Ishizeki J, Takazawa T, Saito S, Goto F (2005) The interaction of noradrenaline with sevoflurane on GABA(A) receptor‑mediated inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the rat hippocampus. Brain Res 1039: 153–161.
  • Noda K, Tonoike M, Doi K, Koizuka I, Yamaguchi M, Seo R, Kubo T (1998) Auditory evoked off‑response. Neuroreport 9(11): 2621–2625.
  • Pearson P, Timney B (1999) Alcohol does not affect visual contrast gain mechanisms. Vis Neurosci 16(4): 675–680.
  • Petrenko AB, Yamakura T, Sakimura K, Baba H (2014) Defining the role of NMDA receptors in anesthesia: are we there yet? Eur J Pharmacol 723: 29–37.
  • Posner MI (2005) Timing the brain: mental chronometry as a  tool in neuroscience. PLoS Biol 3(2): e51. Serviere J, Miceli D, Galifret Y (1977) Electrophysiological correlates of the visual perception of “instantaneous” and “durable”. Vision Res 17(1): 65–69.
  • Spackman L, Boyd S, Towell T (2006) Identification and characterization of somatosensory off responses. Brain Res 14: 53–62.
  • Strother JA, Nern A, Reiser MB (2014) Direct observation of ON and OFF pathways in the Drosophila visual system. Curr Biol 24(9): 976–983.
  • Tadin D, Lappin J, Blake R, Glasser D (2010) High temporal precision for perceiving event offsets. Vision Res 50(19): 1966–1971.
  • Watten RG, Magnussen S, Greenlee MW (1998) Spatial‑frequency discrimination, brain lateralisation, and acute intake of alcohol. Perception 27(6): 729–736.
  • Wilson G, Mitchell R (1983) The effect of alcohol on the visual and ocular motor system. Aust J Ophthalmol 11(4): 315–319.
  • Yamashiro K, Inui K, Otsuru N, Kida T, Akatsuka K, Kakigi R (2008) Somatosensory off‑response in humans: an ERP study. Exp Brain Res 190(2): 207–213.
  • Yamashiro K, Inui K, Otsuru N, Kida T, Kakigi R (2009) Automatic auditory off‑response in humans: an MEG study. Eur J Neurosci 30(1): 125–131.
  • Zhuang X, King A, Mcnamara P, Pokorny J, Cao D (2012) Differential effects of alcohol on contrast processing mediated by the magnocellular and parvocellular pathways. J Vis 12(11): 1–13.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-90a28326-4fe7-4eb4-8328-21392d174360
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.