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2014 | 36 | 02 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of EDTA and EDDS on lead uptake and localization in hydroponically grown Pisum sativum L.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Pisum sativum plants were treated for 3 days with an aqueous solution of 100 μM Pb(NO₃)₂ or with a mixture of lead nitrate and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or [S,S]-ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) at equimolar concentrations. Lead decline from the incubation media and its accumulation and localization at the morphological and ultrastructural levels as well as plant growth parameters (root growth, root and shoot dry weight) were estimated after 1 and 3 days of treatment. The tested chelators, especially EDTA, significantly diminished Pb uptake by plants as compared to the lead nitrate-treated material. Simultaneously, EDTA significantly enhanced Pb translocation from roots to shoots. In the presence of both chelates, plant growth parameters remained considerably higher than in the case of uncomplexed Pb. Considerable differences between the tested chelators were visible in Pb localization both at the morphological and ultrastructural level. In Pb+EDTA-treated roots, lead was mainly located in the apical parts, while in Pb+EDDS-exposed material Pb was evenly distributed along the whole root length. Transmission electron microscopy and EDS analysis revealed that in meristematic cells of the roots incubated in Pb+EDTA, large electron-dense lead deposits were located in vacuoles and small granules were rarely noticed in cell walls or cytoplasm, while after Pb+EDDS treatment metal deposits were restricted to the border between plasmalemma and cell wall. Such results imply different ways of transport of those complexed Pb forms.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

36

Numer

02

Opis fizyczny

p.399-408,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Lodz, Poland
  • Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Lodz, Tamka 12, 91-403, Lodz, Poland
  • Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Pasteur Street, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-8fe47f32-cb54-4efe-814d-68a0fb89ed7b
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