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2017 | 76 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Langer’s axillary arch: a rare variant, and prevalence among Caucasians

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
During the dissection of a 79-year-old Caucasian female cadaver, a variant of Langer’s axillary arch was found unilaterally in the left axilla. While Langer’s axillary arches are not uncommon, this particular variant, attaching to the biceps brachii, is much rarer with a reported prevalence of only 0.25%. The case reported here, however, is only the third example of a Langer’s axillary arch that has been found in the last 14 years in the Dissecting Room at St. George’s, University of London, giving it an overall prevalence of approximately 1.0% amongst a population of around 280 Caucasian cadavers, much lower than the reported frequency of 7%. Langer’s axillary arches can be completely asymptomatic in life, but may also cause a variety of issues both clinically and surgically. (Folia Morphol 2017; 76, 3: 536–539)

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-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

76

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.536-539,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Medical and Biomedical Education (Anatomy), St. George’s, University of London, United Kingdom
autor
  • Institute of Medical and Biomedical Education (Anatomy), St. George’s, University of London, United Kingdom

Bibliografia

  • 1. Besana-Ciani I, Greenall MJ. Langer’s axillary arch: anatomy, embryological features and surgical implications. Surgeon. 2005; 3(5): 325–327, doi: 10.1016/s1479-666x(05)80111-, indexed in Pubmed: 16245651.
  • 2. Guy MS, Sandhu SK, Gowdy JM, et al. MRI of the axillary arch muscle: prevalence, anatomic relations, and potential consequences. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011; 196(1): W52–W57, doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.4380, indexed in Pubmed: 21178031.
  • 3. Hirtler L. Langer’s axillary arch – case presentation and literature overview. Austin J Anat. 2014; 1: 1–5.
  • 4. Jelev L, Georgiev GP, Surchev L. Axillary arch in human: common morphology and variety. Definition of “clinical” axillary arch and its classification. Ann Anat. 2007; 189(5): 473–481, doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2006.11.011, indexed in Pubmed: 17910401.
  • 5. Kalaycioglu A, Gümüsalan Y, Ozan H. Anomalous insertional slip of latissimus dorsi muscle: arcus axillaris. Surg Radiol Anat. 1998; 20(1): 73–75, doi: 10.1007/bf01628121, indexed in Pubmed: 9574494.
  • 6. Magee C, Jones C, McIntosh S, et al. Upper limb deep vein thrombosis due to Langer’s axillary arch. J Vasc Surg. 2012; 55(1): 234–236, doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.07.002, indexed in Pubmed: 21924577.
  • 7. Saitta GF, Baum V. Langer’s axillary arch. An unusual cause of axillary mass. JAMA. 1962; 180: 690, doi: 10.1001/jama.1962.03050210052017, indexed in Pubmed: 14496135.
  • 8. Serpell JW, Baum M. Significance of ‘Langer’s axillary arch’ in axillary dissection. Aust N Z J Surg. 1991; 61(4): 310–312, doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1991.tb00218x, indexed in Pubmed: 2018442.
  • 9. Warwick R, Williams PL. (eds.) Gray’s Anatomy. 35th Ed. Longman, Edinburgh 1973: 534.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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