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2016 | 23 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Maximum load carrying capacity estimation of the ship and offshore structures by progressive collapse approach

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the paper is to represent step by step progressive collapse analysis for maximum load carrying capacity estimation of a hull girder by using variant of Smith Method, named HULT by authors, with different element separation including single plates, stiffeners, hard corners and stiffened panels. The structural elements that form the ships and offshore structures are exposed to large vertical bending moments and especially compression or tension forces in the longitudinal axis in case of hogging and sagging under bad sea conditions. In recent years, it becomes very important and valuable to practically, fast and nearly correct estimation of the maximum vertical bending moment just before breaks in two (collapse) under the worst conditions. The optimum (accuracy, time, practicality) estimation of these values depend on how accurate the stress-strain relation of the structural elements are established. In this first part of study, the ultimate strength behaviour of the stiffened panels in decks, bottoms and sides is estimated by developed semi-analytical method with updated orthotropic panel calculation approach under uniaxial (only longitudinal axis) compression loads. The second part of calculation is focused on the progressive collapse analysis of hull girders under longitudinal uniaxial compression with Smith Method but with different element discretization in contrast to the conventional beam-column elements. Also some benchmark studies of such methods on ultimate limit state assessment of stiffened panels and nine benchmark hull girders of ships are conducted, using some candidate methods such as IACS Common Structural Rules (CSR), FEA with Ansys v13 and HULT prepared by authors. The results from the tests, FEM analysis and different computational approaches are compared to determine performance of the method

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.28-38,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, 61530 Camburnu/Trabzon, Turkey
  • Istambul Technical University, 34469, Istambul, Turkey

Bibliografia

  • 1. [1] Paik, J.K., Thayamballi, A.K. : Ultimate limit state design of steel-plated structures. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd; 2003.
  • 2. Smith, C.S. :. Influence of local compressive failure on ultimate longitudinal strength of a ship’s hull. PRADSInternational Symposium on Practical Design in Ship Building, Tokyo-Japan, (1977), pp. 73-79.
  • 3. URL-1:http://www.vesselfinder.com/news/1223UPDATE-MOL-Comfort-Sank, 2013.
  • 4. Ueda, Y., Rashed, S.M.H. : ISUM (Idealized Structural Unit Method) Applied to Marine Structures. Transactions of JWRI, Vol. 20 (1991), No.1, pp.123-136.
  • 5. Dow, R.S., 1991. Testing and Analysis of a 1/3 Scale Welded Steel Frigate Model, Proc. Int. Conf. on Advances in Marine Structures, ARE, 749-773.
  • 6. Paik, J.K., Mansour, A. A. : Simple formulation for predicting the ultimate strength of ships. Journal of Marine Science Technology, Vol. 1 (1995), pp. 52–62.
  • 7. Özgüç, Ö. : Hull girder ultimate strength and fracture toughness of damaged marine structures. PhD Thesis, Universities of Glasgow and Strathclyde, Glasgow, 2006.
  • 8. Benson S. : Progressive collapse assessment of lightweight ship structures. PhD Thesis, Newcastle University, Newcastle, 2011.
  • 9. Tayyar, G.T. : Determination of ultimate strength of the ship girder. PhD Thesis, İstanbul Technical University, İstanbul, 2011.
  • 10. Olmez, H. : Ultimate strength estimation of ship hull girders by progressive collapse analysis approach. PhD Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, 2014.
  • 11. Paik, J.K., Wang, G., Kim, B.J., Thayamballi, A.K. : Ultimate limit state design of ship hulls. SNAME Transactions, Vol. 110 (2002), pp. 85-114.
  • 12. Andric, J., Kitarovic, S., Bicak, M. : IACS incrementaliterative method in progressive collapse analysis of various hull girder structures. Brodogradnja/Shıpbuıldıng, Vol. 65 (2014), No. 1, pp. 65-78.
  • 13. Kim, D.K., Park, D.H., Kim, H.B., Kim, B.J., Seo, J.K., Paik, J.K. : Lateral pressure effects on the progressive hull collapse behaviour of a Suezmax-class tanker under vertical bending moments. Ocean Engineering, Vol. 63 (2013), pp. 112–121.
  • 14. Benson, S., Downes, J., Dow, R.S. : Compartment level progressive collapse analysis of lightweight ship structures. Marine Structures, Vol.31 (2013), pp.44–62.
  • 15. Rutherford, S.E., Caldwell, J.B. : Ultimate strength of ships: a case study. Trans Soc. Nav. Archit. Mar Eng., Vol. 98 (1990), pp. 441–471.
  • 16. von Karman, T., Sechler, E.E. ve Donnell, L.H. : Strength of thin plates in compression. ASME Trans, Vol. 54 (1932), pp. 553-557.
  • 17. Marguerre, K.. : Zur theorie der gekrümmmter platte grosser formanderung Proc. 5th Int. Congress Appl. Mech., Vol. 93 (1938).
  • 18. Murray, N.W., Introduction to the theory of thin-walled structures. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984.
  • 19. Smith, C. S. : Compressive strength of welded steel ship grillages. Transactions of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects, Vol. 118 (1976), pp. 325–359.
  • 20. Paik J.K., Thayamballi A.K., Kim B.J.: Large deflection orthotropic plate approach to develop ultimate strength equations for stiffened panels under combined biaxial compression/tension and lateral pressure. Thin-Wall Structures, Vol. 39 (2001), No.3, pp. 215–246.
  • 21. Hughes, O. and Paik, J. K. : Ship structural analysis and design. SNAME, New Jersey, 2010.
  • 22. IACS, Common structural rules for double hull oil tankers. International Association of Classification Societies, 2012.
  • 23. Technical Committee VI.2 : Ultimate Hull Girder Strength. Proceedings of the 14th International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress, Vol.2 (2000), Nagasaki.
  • 24. Technical Committee III.1. Ultimate strength, Proceedings of the 18th International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress, Vol.1 (2012), Rostock.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-8c4d0a5e-3c8e-41d6-b5ff-23502daa7a7b
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