Występowanie pryszczycy na świecie w latach 2010-2011 i na początku 2012 roku

• Autorzy: Paprocka G. , Fitzner A.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Global occurrence of foot-and-mouth disease in 2010, 2011 and early 2012

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is the most contagious disease of domesticated and wild cloven-hoofed animals, caused by a virus of the Aphthovirus genus in the Picornaviridae family. Foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) exists as seven different serotypes (O, A, C, Asia 1, SAT 1, SAT 2, SAT 3), which are not uniformly distributed across the globe. Six of the seven serotypes of FMD (O, A, C, SAT 1, SAT 2, SAT 3) occur in Africa, four (O, A, C, Asia 1) in Asia, and only three (O, A, C) in South America. FMD-endemic areas of the world are high-risk zones for introducing FMD to countries free of the disease. In 2010-2011 and at the beginning of 2012, FMD caused by different serotypes occurred in Asia, Africa and South America. It also occurs in Europe, in Bulgaria. Asia is still the main source of outbreaks for the Middle East and Europe. In the period considered, the dominant serotype was O, and no serotype C was observed. It is noteworthy that serotype C has not been recorded since 2004. Its disappearance has not yet been explained. This article presents key information on the outbreaks of FMD around the world based on the data from Office International des Epizooties (OIE) and the World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRL FMD).

Słowa kluczowe

PL

choroby zwierzat; choroby zakazne; pryszczyca; wystepowanie; ogniska chorobowe; wirus pryszczycy; serotypy

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 69
• Numer: 01
• Opis fizyczny: s.16-20,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Paprocka G.

• Zakład Pryszczycy, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul.Wodna 7, 98-220 Zduńska Wola

autor

Fitzner A.

• Zakład Pryszczycy, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul.Wodna 7, 98-220 Zduńska Wola

Bibliografia

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• 2. Kitching R. P.: Global epidemiology and prospects for control of foot-and-mouth disease. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 2005, 288, 133-148.
• 3. Knowles N. J., Samuel A. R.: Molecular epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus. Virus Res. 2003, 91, 65-80.
• 4. OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Network Annual Report 2010.
• 5. Paton D. J., King D. P., Knowles N. J., Hammond J.: Recent spread of foot-and-mouth disease in the Far East. Vet. Rec. 2010, 166, 569-570.
• 6. Rweyemamu M., Roeder P., Mackay D., Sumption K., Brownlie J., Leforban Y., Valarcher J. F., Knowles N. J., Saraiva V.: Epidemiological patterns of foot-and-mouth disease worldwide. Transbound. Emerg. Dis. 2008, 55, 57-72.
• 7. World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) (2011). - Quarterly OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Report (April-June 2011).
• 8. World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) (2011). - Quarterly OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Report (January-March 2011).
• 9. World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) (2012). - Quarterly OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Report (January-March 2012).
• 10. World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) (2011). - Quarterly OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Report (July-September 2011).
• 11. World Reference Laboratory for Foot-and-Mouth Disease (WRLFMD) (2011). - Quarterly OIE/FAO FMD Reference Laboratory Report (October-December 2011).