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2012 | 58 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Natural microbiota in viral and helminth infections. Addendum to: Personalized vaccination. II. The role of natural microbiota in a vaccine-induced immunity

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Numerous original and review papers have emerged over recent years concerning the natural microbiota and its interaction with the mammal host’s body. This addendum supplements in short our previous review article on the role of microbiota in the host immunity [1] paying particular attention to such essential aspects as the composition and role of gut microbiota in viral infections as well as the interplay between the microbiota and the macrofauna inhabiting the mammalian gastrointestinal tract. The host immune system, commensal microbiota and macrofauna are elements of an integrated system in which the relationships are bidirectional. As demonstrated in the article, virus or helminth infection alters the composition of commensal gut microbiota but, in turn, commensal microbiota influences the fate of a virus or helminth infection. Natural microbiota located on external and internal surfaces of the host body is a prominent element of its health and condition, including the functioning of the immune system [1,2,3]. The gastrointestinal tract harbors the highest number and the greatest diversity of microbial organisms, so the studies presented in the article regard gut microbiota.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

58

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.157-160,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Immunoparasitology, Chair of Immunology and Infectious Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha Street, 90-237 Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Immunoparasitology, Chair of Immunology and Infectious Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha Street, 90-237 Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

  • [1] Długońska H., Grzybowski M. 2011. Personalized vaccination? II. The role of natural microbiotain a vaccine-induced immunity. Wiadomości Parazytologiczne 57: 71-76.
  • [2] Kosiewicz M.M., Zirnheld A.L., Alard P. 2011. Gut microbiota, immunity, and disease: a complex relationship. Frontiers in Microbiology 2: 180.
  • [3] Hooper L.V., Littman D.R., Macpherson A.J. 2012. Interactions between the microbiota and the immune system. Science 336: 1268-1273.
  • [4] Wilks J., Golovkina T. 2012. Influence of microbiota on viral infection. PloS Pathogens 8: e1002681.
  • [5] Ichinohe T., Lee H.K., Ogura Y., Flavell R., Iwasaki A. 2009. Inflammasome recognition of influenza virus is essential for adaptive immune responses. The Journal of Experimental Medicine 206: 79-87.
  • [6] Schroder K., Tschopp J. 2010. The inflammasomes. Cell 140: 821-832.
  • [7] Ichinohe T., Pang I.K., Kumamoto Y., Peaper D.R., Ho J.H., Murray T.S., Iwasaki A. 2011. Microbiota regulates immune defense against respiratory tract influenza A virus infection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108: 5354-5359.
  • [8] Kuss S.K., Best G.T., Etheredge C.A., Pruijssers A.J., Frierson J.M., Hooper L.V., Dermody T.S., Pfeiffer J.K. 2011. Intestinal microbiota promote enteric virus replication and systemic pathogenesis. Science 14: 249-252.
  • [9] Kane M., Case L.K., Kopaskie K., Kozlova A., MacDearmid, Chervonsky A.V., Golovkina T.V. 2011. Successful transmission of retrovirus depends on the commensal microbiota. Science 14: 245-249.
  • [10] Brooks D.G., Walsh K.B., Elsaesser H., Oldstone M.B.A. 2010. IL-10 directly supresses CD4 but not CD8 T cell effector and memory responses following acute viral infection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107: 3018-3023.
  • [11] Smith K., McCoy K.D., Macpherson A.J. 2007. Use of axenic animals in studying the adaptation of mammals to their commensal intestinal microbiota. Seminars in Immunology 19: 59-69.
  • [12] Ma C., Wu X., Nawaz M., Li J., Yu P., Moore J.E., Xu J. 2011. Molecular characterization of fecal microbiota in patients with viral diarrhea. Current Microbiology 63: 259-266.
  • [13] Xu M., Wang B., Fu Y., Chen Z., Yang F., Lu H., Chen Y., Xu J., Li L. 2012. Changes in fecal Bifidobacterium species in adult patients with hepatitis B virus-induced chronic liver disease. Microbial Ecology 63: 304-313.
  • [14] Hayes K.S., Bancroft A.J., Goldrick M., Portsmouth C., Roberts I.S., Grencis R.K. 2010. Exploitation of the intestinal microflora by the parasitic nematode Trichuris muris. Science 328: 1391-1394.
  • [15] Bancroft A.J., Hayes K.S., Grencis R.K. 2012. Life on the edge: the balance between macrofauna, microflora and host immunity. Trends in Parasitology 28: 93-98.
  • [16] Walk S.T., Blum A.M., Ewing S.A., Weinstock J.V., Young V.B. 2010. Alteration of the murine gut microbiota during infection with the parasitic helminth, Heligmosomoides polygyrus. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 16: 1841-1849.
  • [17] Li R.W., Wu S., Li W., Navarro K., Couch R.D., Hill D., Urban Jr.J.F. 2012. Alterations in the porcine colon microbiota induced by the gastrointestinal nematode Trichuris suis. Infection and Immunity 80: 2150-2157.
  • [18] Wu S., Li R.W., Li W., Beshah E., Dawson H.D., Urban Jr.J.F. 2012. Worm burden-dependent disruption of the porcine colon microbiota by Trichuris suis infection. PloS One 7: e35470.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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