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2013 | 69 | 03 |

Tytuł artykułu

Capnocytophaga canimorsus - wazny, a mało znany patogen

Warianty tytułu

EN
Capnocytophaga canimorsus: an important, but little-known pathogen

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The paper presents the characteristics of the gram-negative Capnocytophaga (C.) canimorsus rod, which mainly occurs in the oral cavity and belongs to the genus Capnocytophaga. Among members of the genus Capnocytophaga there are five species isolated from the human oral cavity: C. gingivalis, C. ochracea, C. sputigena, C. granulosa and C. haemolytica, as well as two species isolated from dogs and cats: C. canimorsus and C. cynodegmi. Human infections with C. canimorsus occur usually as a result of bites (54% of cases) and scratches (8.5%) by dogs and cats, although this bacterium is also found in sheep, cattle and rabbits. A small number of C. canimorsus infections in humans is due to insufficient diagnostics, because the infection is often mild and does not lead to serious clinical conditions, so that it is often not reported. The diagnosis of a C. canimorsus infection is usually made on the basis of a bacterial culture of blood or other body fluids, Gram stain blood smears or by using methods based on molecular examination. The first choice in a C. canimorsus infection is systemic antibiotic treatment, which in several countries is recommended for all persons after a dog bite. Prophylactically all healthy pets should be tested for C. canimorsus.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

69

Numer

03

Opis fizyczny

s.136-138,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Katedra Immunologii, Wydział Biologii, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul.Felczaka 3c, 71-412 Szczecin
  • Katedra Mikrobiologii, Wydział Biologii, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul.Felczaka 3c, 71-412 Szczecin
autor
  • student, Wydział Biologii, Uniwersytet Szczeciński
autor
  • Katedra Immunologii, Wydział Biologii, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul.Felczaka 3c, 71-412 Szczecin
autor
  • Instytut Żywienia Zwierząt i Bromatologii, Wydział Biologii i Hodowli Zwierząt, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin
autor
  • Katedra Mikrobiologii, Wydział Biologii, Uniwersytet Szczeciński, ul.Felczaka 3c, 71-412 Szczecin

Bibliografia

  • 1.Andersen H. K., Pedersen M.: Infective endocarditis with involvement of the tricuspid valve due to Capnocytophaga canimorsus. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 1992, 11, 831-832.
  • 2.Bailie W. E., Stowe E. C., Schmitt A. M.: Aerobic bacterial flora of oral and nasal fluids of canines with reference to bacteria associated with bites. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1978, 7, 223-231.
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  • 21.Lion C., Escande F., Burdin J.: Capnocytophaga canimorsus infections in human: Review of the literature and cases report. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 1996, 12, 521-533.
  • 22.LeMoal G., Landron C., Grollier G., Robert R., Burucoa C.: Meningitis due to Capnocytophaga canimorsis after receipt of a dog bite: case report and review of the literature. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2003, 36, 42-46.
  • 23.Macrea M. M., McNamee M., Martin T. J.: Acute onset of fever, chills and lethargy in a 36-year-old woman. Chest. 2008, 133, 1505-1507.
  • 24.Mally M., Shin H., Paroz C., Landmann R., Cornelis G. R.: Capnocytophaga canimorsus: A human pathogen feeding at the surface of epithelial cells and phagocytes. PLoS Pathogens 2008, 4, 515 1-11.
  • 25.Meybeck A., Aoun N., Granados D., Pease S., Yeni P.: Meningitis due to Capnocytophaga canimorsus: contribution of 16S RNA ribosomal sequencing for species identification. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 2006, 38, 375-399.
  • 26.Meyer S., Shin H., Cornelis G. R.: Capnocytophaga canimorsus resists phagocytosis by macrophages and blocks the ability of macrophages to kill other bacteria. Immunobiol. 2008, 213, 805-814.
  • 27.Mirza I., Wolk J., Toth L., Rostenburg P., Kranwinkel R., Sieber S. C.: Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome secondary to Capnocytophaga canimorsus septicemia and demonstration of bacteria by peripheral blood smear. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 2000, 124, 859-863.
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  • 32.Sandoe J. A. T.: Capnocytophaga canimorsus endocarditis. J. Med. Microbiol. 2004, 53, 245-248.
  • 33.Shin H., Mally M., Kuhn M., Paroz C., Cornelis G. R.: Escape from immune surveillance by Capnocytophaga canimorsus. J. Infect. Dis. 2007, 195, 375-386.
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Bibliografia

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