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2018 | 27 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Relationship between enzyme activity (urease-catalase) and nutrient element in soil use

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study determined the relationship of urease and catalase enzyme activity and nutrient elements related to the use of soil. We identitified urease and catalase enzymes and calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and manganese (Mn) as nutrient elements, and total nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) useful for plants, and exchangeable potassium (K) were identified in soils used for different purposes (agriculture, forest, and pasture), and the relationships between urease and catalase enzymes and these nutrient elements were revealed. Soil samples were taken from 60 points as 2 aspects x3 areas x2 depths x5 recurrences and the analyses were conducted on each sample with 3 recurrences. Duncan’s test was carried out and the results were evaluated. The strongest relationships are identified between Mg and Fe (0.854), and Mg and Mn (0.867). The results of the study indicate that the depth factor has an effect only on catalase enzyme activity and Zn, soil use has an effect only on catalase enzyme activity and urease enzyme activity and Ca and Zn among micronutrient elements, and the aspect factor has an effect on all nutrient elements other than Zn – in contrast to other factors.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.2107-2112,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • 3. CETIN M. Landscape Engineering, Protecting Soil, and Runoff Storm Water. Chapter 27, in book: InTech-Open Science-Open Minds, Book: Advances in Landscape Architecture-Environmental Sciences, Eds: Murat Ozyavuz, ISBN 978-953-51-1167-2, Online July 1st, 697, 2013.
  • 4. KHODAYARI F., CEBECI Z., OZCAN, B.D. Optimization of xylanase and α-amylase production by alkaline and thermophilic Bacillus isolate KH-13. J. Entomol. Zool. Stud. 2, 295, 2014.
  • 5. XU Z., YU G., ZHANG X., HE N., WANG Q., WANG S., WANG R., ZHAO N., JIA Y., WANG C. Soil enzyme activity and stoichiometry in forest ecosystems along the North-South Transect in eastern China (NSTEC). Soil Bio. Biochem. 104, 152, 2017.
  • 6. URL1. Ohio State University, Class Documents. Retrieved from; http://senr.osu.edu/sites/senr/files/imce/files/course_materials/enr6610/Section02_Graphs.pdf (accessibility on 02.01.2017)
  • 7. SHARMA S., KUMAR V., TRIPATHI R.B. Isolation of phosphate solubilizing microorganism (PSMs) from soil. J. Microbiology Biotechn. Res. 1 (2), 90, 2017.
  • 8. KRAVKAZ KUSCU I.S., KARAOZ M.O. Importance of Soil Enzymes Application in Forestry.Developments in Science and Engineering. St. KlimentOhridski University Press Sofia. ISBN 978-954-07-4137-6, 2016.
  • 9. SINGH P., MITRA S., MAJUMDAR D., BHATTACHARYYA P., PRAKASH A., BORAH P., PAUL A., RANGAN L. Nutrient and enzyme mobilization in earthworm casts: A comparative study with addition of selective amendments in undisturbed and agricultural soils of a mountain ecosystem. Int. Biodeterior Biodegradation. 119, 437, 2017.
  • 10. KLEBANOFF S.J. Oxygen-dependent cytotoxic activity of phagocytes. Advances in Immunopharmacology: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Immunopharmacology, July 1980, Brighton, England. Elsevier, 2016.
  • 11. ZBIRAL J. Determination of plant-available micronutrients by the Mehlich 3 soil extractant – a proposal of critical values. Plant, Soil and Environ. 62(11), 527, 2016.
  • 12. YANG X., LIU J., MCGROUTHER K., HUANG H., LU K., GUO X., HE L., LIN X., CHE L., YE Z., WANG, H. Effect of biochar on the extractability of heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn) and enzyme activity in soil. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 23 (2), 974, 2016.
  • 13. KAPTANOGLU BERBER A.S., FARASAT S., NAMLI A. Afforestatıon Effects on Soil Biochemical Properties. Eurasian Journal of Forest Science, 1 (1), 25, 2014.
  • 14. TURKMEN C., MUFTUOGLU N.M., KAVDIR Y. Variation of some soil quality characteristics in meralard treated by different methods. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 19, 245, 2013.
  • 15. ZHAO D., LI F., WANG F. The effects of different urban land use patterns on soil microbial biomass nitrogen and enzyme activities in urban area of Beijing, China. ActaEcologicaSinica 32, 144, 2012.
  • 16. LI Q., LIANG J.H., HE Y.Y., HU Q.J., YU S. Effect of land use on soil enzyme activities at Karst area in Nanchuan, Chongqing, Southwest China, Plant Soil Environ. 60 (1), 15, 2014.
  • 17. WANG B., XUE S., LIU G.B., ZHANG G.H., LI G. Zong ping ren changes in soil nutrient and enzyme activities under different vegetations in the loess plateau area, Northwest China. Catena. 92, 186, 2012.
  • 18. UDAWATTA R.P., KREMER R.J., GARRETT H.E., ANDERSON S.H. Soil enzyme activities and physical properties in a watershed managed under agroforestry and row-crop systems, agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 1, 2008.
  • 19. KIZILKAYA R., DENGIZ O. Variation of Land Use and Land Cover Effects on Some Oil Physico-Chemical Characteristics and Soil Enzyme Activity, ISSN 1392-3196, Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 97 (2), 15, 2010.
  • 20. KRAVKAZKUSCU I.S. Comparison of enzymes activities in Agricultural-Range-Forest soils in Kastamonu region, Istanbul University, Graduate school of Natural and Applied Sciences, Depaertment of Forestry Engineering, Soil Science and Ecology Doctoral thesis, Istanbul, 2014.
  • 21. ABUJABHAH I.S., BOUND S.A., DOYLE R., BOWMAN J.P. Effects of biochar and compost amendments on soil physico-chemical properties and the total community within a temperate agricultural soil. Applied Soil Ecology, 98, 243, 2016.
  • 22. HESS L.J., AUSTIN A.T. Pine afforestation alters rhizosphere effects and soil nutrient turnover across a precipitation gradient in Patagonia, Argentina. Plant and Soil, 415 (1-2), 449, 2017.
  • 23. KIZILKAYA R., ARCAK S., HORUZ A., KARACA A. (1998). Effect of soil properties on enzyme activities of Rice soils, Pamukkale University Faculty of Engineering, Journal of Engineering Sciences 4 (3), 797, 1998.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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