PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2020 | 27 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

The real determinants of power generation and maintenance during extreme strength endurance efforts: the 3-Minute Burpee Test

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Introduction. Anthropometric characteristics and physical activity (PA) levels are often considered as potential variables that can be significantly correlated with specific motor abilities. Aim of Study. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between anthropometric characteristics and motor abilities with the use of a methodological approach that is rarely applied in physical culture sciences. The correlations between body mass, body height, BMI and PA levels vs sequential power decrease in successive minutes of the 3-Minute Burpee Test (3-MBT) were analyzed. Material and Methods. The study involved 359 full-time university students aged 19-22, including 163 male (20.4 ± 0.67 years) and 196 female (20.4 ± 0.65 years) participants. Anthropometric characteristics (body mass, height and BMI), PA level (MET units) were measured according to standardized guidelines before the test. The participants’ strength endrance were evaluated with the use of the 3-MBT. The results were processed statistically by calculating third-order partial correlation coefficients. Results. Raw score correlation coefficients were statistically significant (p-values: 0.05-0.01), excluding body height which was not bound by significant correlations with the number of cycles completed by women in each minute of the 3-MBT and the number of cycles completed by men in the first minute of the 3-MBT. However, the third-order partial correlation analysis demonstrated that PA level was the only independent variable that was significantly correlated with the results scored in the entire 3-MBT and in successive minutes of the test. In both sexes, the lowest values were observed in the first minute, and they were considerably higher in the second minute of the test. Conclusions. In the group of the analyzed variables, only PA levels significantly influence the strength endurance of moderately physically active young women and men during the 3-MBT.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.57-62,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Anthropology, Wroclaw University of Life and Environmental Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Tourism, Recreation and Ecology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Psychology and Pedagogy, Eotvos Lorand University, Szombathely, Hungary
autor
  • Department of Physical Education in Gorzow Wielkopolski, University of Physical Education, Gorzow Wielkopolski, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, Meckes N, Bassett DR Jr, Tudor-Locke C, et al. Compendium of physical activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2011; 43(8): 1575-1581.
  • 2. Alba DL, Wu L, Cawthon PM, Mulligan K, Lang T, Patel S, et al. Changes in lean mass, absolute and relative muscle strength, and physical performance after gastric bypass surgery. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019; 104(3): 711-720.
  • 3. Alberghini D. A correlation study of the Burpee Test, 100-yard run, and Classification Index 111. Doctoral Dissertation, Boston: Boston University; 1949.
  • 4. Bingley S. The application of popular body-weight exercises in a combat sport population. Master’s thesis, The University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia, Course Code: 295JA, 4 March 2019.
  • 5. Boraczynski MT, Sozanski HA, Boraczynski TW. Effects of a 12-month complex proprioceptive-coordinative training program on soccer performance in prepubertal boys aged 10-11 years. J Strength Cond Res. 2019; 33(5): 1380-1393.
  • 6. Busing K, West C. Determining the relationship between physical fitness, gender, and life satisfaction. SAGE Open, 2016, 1-5. DOI: 10.1177/2158244016669974.
  • 7. Crecelius AR, Vanderburggh PM, Laubach LL, Lloyd L. Contributions of body fat and effort in the 5K run age and body weight handicap. J Strength Cond Res. 2008; 22(5): 1475-1480.
  • 8. de Lira C, Vargas V, Silva W, Bachi A, Vancini R, Andrade M. Relative strength, but not absolute muscle strength, is higher in exercising compared to non-exercising older women. Sports (Basel). 2019; 7(1): 19. DOI: 10.3390/sports7010019.
  • 9. de Moura FC, Machado A, Vieira LL, Sousa AE, Soares PM, Brito G, et al. Jiu-jitsu athletes’ cardiovascular responses in an adapted burpee test. AJST. 2016; 7(1): 2208-2212.
  • 10. Delagardele Ch, Feiereisen P, Autier F, Shita R, Krecke R, Beissel J. Strength/endurance training versus endurance training in congestive heart failure. Med Sci Sport Exer. 2002; 34(12): 1869-1872.
  • 11. Franchini E, Huertas JR, Sterkowicz S, Carratalá V, Gutiérrez-García C, Escobar-Molina R. Anthropometric profile of elite Spanish Judoka: comparative analysis among ages. Arch Budo. 2011; 7(4): 239-245.
  • 12. Lee PH, Macfarlane DJ, Lam TH, Stewart SM. Validity of the international physical activity questionnaire short form (IPAQ-SF): a systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phy. 2011; 8: 115. DOI: 10.1186/1479-5868-8-115.
  • 13. Lovera M, Keogh JWL. Anthropometric profile of powerlifters: differences as a function of bodyweight class and competitive success. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2015; 55(5): 478-487.
  • 14. Machado AF, Evangelista AL, Miranda JMQ, Teixeira CV, Rica RL, Lopes CR, et al. Description of training loads using whole-body exercise during high-intensity interval training. Clinics. 2018; 73: e516. DOI: http://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2018/e516.
  • 15. Milanese C, Bortolami O, Bertucco M, Verlato G, Zancanaro C. Anthropometry and motor fitness ich children aged 6-12 years. JHSE. 2010; 5(2): 265-279.
  • 16. Ojanen T, Rauhala T, Häkkinen K. Strength and power profiles of the lower and upper extremities in master throwers at different ages. J Strength Cond Res. 2007; 21(1): 216-222.
  • 17. Podstawski R, Kasietczuk B, Boraczyński T, Boraczyński M, Choszcz D. Relationship between BMI and endurance-strength abilities assessed by the 3-Minute Burpee Test. Int J Sport Sci. 2013; 3(1): 28-35.
  • 18. Podstawski R, Markowski P, Choszcz D, Klimczak J, Romero Ramos O, Merino Marban R. Methodological aspect of evaluation of the reliability the 3-Minute Burpee Test. Arch Budo Sci Martial Arts Extreme Sport. 2016; 12: 137-144.
  • 19. Podstawski R, Markowski P, Choszcz D, Żurek P. Correlations between anthropometric indicators, heart rate and endurance-strength abilities during highintensity exercise of young women. Arch Budo Sci Martial Arts Extreme Sport. 2016; 12: 17-24.
  • 20. Podstawski R, Markowski P., Clark CCT, Choszcz D, Ihász F, Stojiljković S, et al. International standards for the 3-Minute Burpee Test: high-intensity motor performance. J Hum Kinet. 2019; 69: 131-140.
  • 21. Podstawski R, Żurek P, Clark CCT, Laukkanen JA, Markowski P, Gronek P. A multi-factorial assessment of the 3-Minute Burpee Test. JPES. 2019; 19(2): 1083-1091.
  • 22. Rankinen T, Church TS, Rice T, Bouchard C, Blair SN. Cardiorespiratory fitness, BMI, and risk of hypertension: the HYPGENE study. Med Sci Sport Exer. 2007; 39: 1687-1692.
  • 23. Siska L, Brodani J. Use of burpees in combat sports conditioning training: a pilot study. IJSPE. 2017; 3(4): 1-6.
  • 24. Szopa J. Structure of motor abilities: identification and measurements. Antropomotoryka, 1998; 18: 79-86 (in Polish).
  • 25. Szopa W, Chwała T, Ruchlewicz T. Investigations on structure of “energetic” motor abilities and validity of their testing. Antropomotoryka, 1998; 17: 3-42 (in Polish).
  • 26. Taboada-Iglesias Y, Vernetta Santana M, GutiérrezSánchez Á. Anthropometric profile in different event categories of acrobatic gymnastics. J Hum Kinet. 2017; 57: 169-179.
  • 27. Vanderburggh PM, Laubach LL, Lloyd L. Body mass bias in a competition of muscle strength and aerobic power. J Strength Cond Res. 2008; 22(2): 375-382.
  • 28. Warburton DE, Charlesworth S, Ivey A, Nettlefold L, Bredin SDS. A systematic review of the evidence for Canada’s physical activity guidelines for adults. Int J Behav Nutr Phys. 2010: 7: 39. Retrieved from: http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/7/1/39.
  • 29. Williams PT. Physical fitness and activity as separate heart disease risk factors: a meta-analysis. Med Sci Sport Exer. 2001; 33: 754-761.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-77762b14-0396-47e9-8798-7e4d23097a80
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.