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2013 | 35 | 05 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of cytokinin on photosynthetic gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, antioxidative system and carbohydrate accumulation in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under low light

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The effects of 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA) on plant growth, net photosynthetic rate, relative chlorophyll content, soluble protein, carbohydrates contents and antioxidant systems of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under low-light environment were investigated using two different cucumber cultivars. The results showed that the weak light resulted in the remarkable decrease in plant net photosynthetic rate, relative chlorophyll content, soluble protein and carbohydrates contents, but promoted the superoxide dismutase and guaiacol peroxidase activities. However, application of 6-BA alleviated the reduction of the correlative parameters and mediated the changes of antioxidant systems. The potential mechanisms may involve the following aspects: 6-BA clearly enhanced the plants’ tolerance to low light by increasing chlorophyll content, reducing the production of superoxide radical (O2 -), and enhancing the quenching of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), consequently alleviating the injury of photosynthetic system, and further increasing the efficiency of CO2 assimilation, producing more carbohydrates which can meet the growth need of cucumber. Meanwhile, the present study indicated that cucumber of Europe mini type (Chunqiuwang) was more tolerant to low light than Hua- Nan type (Huza No.3).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

05

Opis fizyczny

p.1427-1438,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology, Horticultural Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Zhuanghang Experimental Station, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
autor
  • Zhuanghang Experimental Station, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China

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