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2014 | 23 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Changes in meteorological conditions in a Polish city, 1848–2009

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The main aim of this work was to determine the changes of meteorological conditions in Poznań, Poland, in the period 1848-2009. The onset of the analyzed period coincides with the launch of conducting instrumental meteorological measurements in Poznań. Professor Smosarski’s analyses and data were taken into account for the examination of the period 1848-1922, while data from NOAA and the Meteorological Yearbooks were applied for the years 1960-2009. It has been concluded that the mean annual temperature for the period 1848-1922 was 0.9°C lower than for 1960-2009, while for 2000-09 it was as much as 1.9ºC higher. It also has been established that a period without ground frost incidences was prolonged and the frost season shortened. Koeppen’s criterion was used to determine the frequency of the conditions leading to landscape stepping.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.149-155,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Meteorology Department, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piatkowska 94, 60-649 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Meteorology Department, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piatkowska 94, 60-649 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Meteorology Department, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piatkowska 94, 60-649 Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. SMOSARSKI W. Temperature and precipitation in Wielkopolska Voivodeship by the long-term observation. Annuals of Agricultural Sciences., 9, 1, 1923 [In Polish].
  • 2. OLEJNIK J. The empirical method of estimating mean daily and mean ten-day values of latent and sensible-heat fluxes near the Ground. J. Appl. Meteorol. 27, 12, 1988.
  • 3. KELCEY J.G., MULLER N. Plants and Habitats of European Cities. Doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-89684-7_11. 2011.
  • 4. SMOSARSKI W. Climate table of Poznan city. 1937 [In Polish].
  • 5. SMOSARSKI W. Climate of Poznan Voivodeship. Annuals of Agricultural and Forest sciences., 42, 2, 1937 [In Polish].
  • 6. SMOSARSKI W. Long-term climate fluctuations in the Poznan city. Annuals of Agricultural and Forest Sciences., 44, 323, 1938 [In Polish].
  • 7. PETERSON T.C., VOSE R.S. An overview of the Global Historical Climatology Network temperature data base. B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 78, (12), 2837, 1997.
  • 8. Polish Meteorological Annuals. 1960-1981 [In Polish].
  • 9. NYĆKOWIAK J., LEŚNY J. Verification of data quality from automatic weather stations. Acta Agrophysica., 184, 218, 2010.
  • 10. WALTER H., LIETH H. Climate Diagram World Atlas. Fischer Verlag. Jena. 1967.
  • 11. STEIN M.L. Statistical Interpolation of Spatial Data: Some Theory for Kriging. Springer. 1999.
  • 12. LAMBOR J. The potential possibility of stepping in Poland. Journals of progress in agricultural sciences., 7, 51, 1956 [In Polish].
  • 13. GAUSSEN H. Classification theory of climates and microclimates. VIII International Botanical Congress in Paris. France. 7, 125-130, 1954.
  • 14. SZWEJKOWSKI Z., DRAGAŃSKA E., BANASZKIEWICZ B. Forecast of agroclimatic characteristics of Olsztyn area in the perspective of global warming in the year 2050. Acta Agrophysica., 12, (2), 543, 2008.
  • 15. WODZICZKO A. Wielkopolska is stepping. In Wodziczko A. Stepping of Wielkopolska Voivodeship. Publications of the Mathematical and Natural Sciences Section Poznan Society of Friends of Science. Poznan. Series B, 10, (4), 1947 [In Polish].
  • 16. SZULCZEWSKI J.W. The fifty years observations of stepping in Wielkopolska Voivodeship. In Wodziczko A. Stepping of Wielkopolska Voivodeship. Publications of the Mathematical and Natural Sciences Section Poznan Society of Friends of Science. Poznan. Series B, 10, (4), 1947 [In Polish].
  • 17. ŁABĘDZKI L., LEŚNY J. Effects of drought in agriculture – present and forecast according with the global climate changes. Water in rural areas and grassland news. 51, 1, B [In Polish].
  • 18. ŁABĘDZKI L. Expected development of irrigation in Poland in the context of climate change. Journal of Water and Land Development. 13, 2. 2009.
  • 19. NOAA. Online resource [http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/service/global/global-land-ocean-mntp-anom/201201-201212.png].
  • 20. KUNDZEWICZ Z., KOWALCZAK P. Climate changes and their effects. 1nd ed. Kurpisz S.A. Publishing: Poznan, 2008 [In Polish].
  • 21. GLEICK P.H. et al. Climate change and integrity of science. Science. 328, 2010.
  • 22. IPCC. Summary for Policy Makers. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC. Cambridge University Press. 2007.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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