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2010 | 55 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Silurian synziphosurine horseshoe crab Pasternakevia revisited

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The synziphosurine horseshoe crab Pasternakevia was until now known only from a single specimen. Herein we describe three new specimens from the outcrop close to the type locality of monotypic P. podolica that show several features that were unknown or only assumed in this genus. These characters include: a smooth surface of the carapace; an opisthosoma composed of ten segments, the first one being a microtergite (strongly reduced first opisthosomal segment usually hidden under the carapace), two or three last segments fused into a metasoma, and the telson. Pasternakevia is included in Bunodidae due to a hypertrophied tergite 2, but it is linked to the Pseudoniscidae by the shape of the opisthosoma.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.133-139,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31-016 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Anderson, L.A. and Moore, R.A. 2004. Bembicosoma re−examined: a xiphosuran from the Silurian of the North Esk Inlier, Pentland Hills, Scotland. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 94: 199–206.
  • Anderson L.I., Poschmann M., and Brauckmann, C. 1998. On the Emsian (Lower Devonian) arthropods of the Rhenish Slate Mountains: 2. The synziphosurineWillwerathia.Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 72: 325–336.
  • Anderson L.I. and Selden, P. 1997. Opisthosomal fusion and phylogeny of Palaeozoic Xiphosura. Lethaia 30: 19–31.
  • Eldredge, N. 1974. A revision of the suborder Synziphosurina (Chelicerata, Merostomata), with remarks on merostome phylogeny. American Museum Novitates 2543: 1–41.
  • Eldredge, N. and Plotnick, R.E. 1974. Revision of the Pseudoniscine Merostome genus Cyamocephalus Currie. American Museum Novitates 2557: 1–10.
  • Moore, R.A., Braddy, S.J. 2005. A glyptocystid affinity for the putative stem group chelicerate (Arthropoda: Aglaspida or Xiphosura) Lemoneitesfrom the Ordovician of Texas, USA. Lethaia, 38: 293–296.
  • Moore, R.A., McKenzie, S.C., and Liebermann, B. 2007. A Carboniferous synziphosurine (Xiphosura) from the Bear Gulch limestone, Montana, USA. Palaeontology 50: 1013–1019.
  • Rudkin, D.M., Young, G.A., and Nowlan, G.S. 2008. The oldest horseshoe crab: a new xiphosurid from late Ordovician Konservat−Lagerstätten deposits, Manitoba, Canada. Palaeontology 51: 1–9.
  • Selden, P. and Drygant, D.M. 1987. A new Silurian xiphosuran from Podolia, Ukraine, USSR. Palaeontology 30: 537–542.
  • Stürmer, W. and Bergström, J. 1981. Weinbergina, a xiphosuran arthropod from the Devonian Hunsruck Slate. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 55: 237–255.
  • Tsegelnjuk, P.D., Gritsenko, V.P., Konstantinenko, L.I., Ishchenko, A.A., Abushik, A.F., Bogoyavlenskaya, O.V., Drygant, D.M., Zaika−Kovatsky V.S., Kadlets, N.M., Kiselev G.N., and Sytova, V.A. 1983. The Silurian of Podolia. The Guide to Excursion [in Russian and English]. 224 pp. Kiev.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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