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2013 | 59 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Mycobiota of the air in hospital rooms and the fungal colonisation of tracheostomy tubes used by patients diagnosed with larynx cancer - preliminary research

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A tracheotomy tube, as well as the stoma through which it is inserted into the patient’s throat, may represent a potential risk of fungal infections for patients suffering from larynx cancer. The study was aimed at evaluating the influence of the hospital room environment on the fungal colonisation of tracheotomy tubes in the case of patients diagnosed with larynx cancer and operated on in the Laryngology ward. The mycological research was carried out in the rooms of the Laryngology ward, from which 105 air samples were collected. Twenty-two Portex and metal tracheostomy tubes collected from 13 patients diagnosed with larynx cancer. Fungi were cultured on 15 tracheostomy tubes: moulds were isolated from 3 of these tubes, and fungi belonging to the genus Candida from the remaining 12. The simultaneous occurrence of the same moulds in the air and on the tracheotomy tubes was observed only in one case (Aspergillus flavus). In conclusion, the same moulds observed in the air can sometimes also be found on the tracheotomy tubes used by patients diagnosed with larynx cancer. Yeast-like fungi are isolated from tracheotomy tubes much more frequently than moulds, and this requires further mycological research.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

59

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.67-71,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Medical and Environmental Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 25, 33-126 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Microbiology, Department of Mycology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Czysta 18, 31-121 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Medical and Environmental Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 25, 33-126 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Microbiology, Department of Mycology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Czysta 18, 31-121 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Medical and Environmental Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 25, 33-126 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Sniadeckich 2, 31-501 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • [1] Ribes J., Vanover-Sams C., Baker D. 2000. Zygomycetes in human disease. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 13: 236-301.
  • [2] Richardson M. 2009. The ecology of the Zygomycetes and its impact on environmental exposure. Clinical Microbiology and Infection (Suppl 5): 2-9.
  • [3] Moqbil S., Kurnatowski P. 2012. Secretion of hydrolytic enzymes by fungal strains, isolated from patients with malignant tumors of head and neck, before during and after radiotherapy. Annals of Parasitology 58: 27-35.
  • [4] Simoni P., Wiatrak B. 2004. Microbiology of stents in laryngotracheal reconstruction Laryngoscope 114: 364-367.
  • [5] Meslemani D., Yaremchuk K., Rontal M. 2010. Presence of biofilm on adult tracheostomy tubes. Ear Nose and Throat Journal 89: 496-504.
  • [6] Pegues D., Lasker B., McNeil M., Hamm P., Lundal J., Kubak B. 2002. Cluster of cases of invasive aspergillosis in a transplant intensive care unit: evidence of person-to-person airborne transmission. Clinical Infectious Diseases 34: 412-416.
  • [7] Oboón B., Zalba B., López C., Gutiérrez I., Villanueva B., González J. 2003. Exoftalmos and palpebral ptosis in the immunocompromised patient. Anales de Medicina Interna 6: 309-311.
  • [8] Johnson K., Leahy K., Owens C., Blankson J., Merz W., Goldstein B. 2008. An atypical case of fatal zygomycosis: simultaneous cutaneous and laryngeal infection in a patient with a non-neutropenic solid prostatic tumor. Ear Nose and Throat Journal 87: 152-155.
  • [9] Gliński B., Ząbek M., Urbański J. 2006. Podstawowe zasady postępowania z chorymi na raka płasko nabłonkowego głowy i szyi. Współczesna onkologia 6: 263-267.
  • [10] Gniadek A. 2013. Mykobiota środowisk pomieszczeń szpitalnych z uwzględnieniem cytotoksyczności grzybów z rodzaju Aspergillus. DSc Thesis, Wydawnictwo Fall, Cracow: 72-73.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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