PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2012 | 56 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of non-oxidised and oxidised rapeseed oil consumption on liver metabolism pathways and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis development in rabbits

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
For 24 weeks, rabbits were fed feed containing non-oxidised or oxidised rapeseed oil. At the beginning of the experiment and even six weeks the rabbits were weighed and blood was taken. After the experiment was completed, their liver was dissected for biochemical and histological examinations. The activity of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotrasferase, glutamate dehydrogenase, sorbitol dehydrogenase, and aldolase in blood plasma and liver were determined. Enzymes of the protein and liver metabolic pathways were determined using kinetic and spectrophotometric methods. The content of fatty acids was determined by means of fatty acid methyl ester concentration measurement using gas chromatography. It was found that the applied diet with oxidised rapeseed oil caused the development of slight liver steatosis and disturbances in the activity of enzymes involved in the liver pathways, despite the fact that it was a balanced diet, and differed only in the ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids. The obtained results indicate that more profound oil oxidation and its increased supply in diet may result in the development of liver steatosis.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

56

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.255-259,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine in Zabrze,Medical University of Silesia, 40-006 Katowice, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bandsma R.H., Wiegman C.H., Herling A.W., Burger H.J., ter Harmsel A., Meijer A.J., Romjin J.A., Reijngoud D.J., Kuipers F.: Acute inhibition of glucose- 6-phoshpate translocator acitvity leads to increase de novo lipogenesis and development of hepatic steatosis without VLDL production in rats. Diabetes 2001, 50, 2591-2597.
  • 2. Champe P.C., Harvey R.A.: Biochemistry, Philadelphia, USA, 1994.
  • 3. Choe E., Min D.B.: Chemistry of deep-fat frying oils. J Food Sci 2007, 72 77-86.
  • 4. Fricke Ch., Schroder M., Poulsen M., von Bergmann K., Wester I., Knudsen I., Mortensen A., Lütjohann D.: Increased plant sterol and stanol levels in brain of Watanabe rabbits fed rapeseed oil derived plant sterol or stanol esters. British J Nutr 2007, 98, 890-899.
  • 5. Gauthier M.S., Couturier K., Latour J.G., Lavoie J.M.: Concurrent exercise prevents high-fat-induced macrovesicular hepatic steatosis. J Appl Physiol 2003, 94, 2127-2134.
  • 6. Goudriaan J.R., Dahlmans V.E., Teusink B., Ouwens D.M., Febbraio M., Maassen J.A., Romijn J.A., Havekes L.M., Voshol P.J.: CD36 deficiency increases insulin sensitivity in muscle, but induces insulin resistance in the liver in mice. J Lipid Res 2003, 44, 2270-2277.
  • 7. Koteish A., Diehl A.M.: Animal models of steatosis. Semin Liver Dis 2001, 21, 89-104.
  • 8. Krawczyński J.: Enzymologist diagnostic in practice medicine. Ed. PZWL Warsaw, 1972, pp. 85-106.
  • 9. Lowry O.M., Resenbrough N.J., Farr A.L., Randal R.L.: Protein measurement with Folin phenol reagent. J Biol. Chem. 1951, 193, 265-275.
  • 10. Mc Devitt R.M., Bott S.J., Harding M., Coward W.A., Bluck L.J., Prentice A.M.: De novo lipogenesis during controlled overfeeding with sucrose or glucose in lean and obese women. Am J Clin Nutr 2001, 74, 737-746.
  • 11. Otogawa K., Kawada N.: Rabbit model for the study of human NASH. Nippon Rinsho 2006, 64, 1043-1047.
  • 12. Schroder M., Fricke Ch., Pilegaard K., Poulsen M., Wester I., Lütjohann D., Mortensen A.: Effect of rapeseed oil-derived plant sterol and stanol esters on atherosclerosis parameters in cholesterol-challenged heterozygous Watanabe heritable hyperlipidaemic rabbits. British J Nutr 2009, 102, 1740-1751.
  • 13. Totani N., Ojiri Y.: Mild ingestion of used frying oil damages hepatic and renal cells in Wistar rats. J Oleo Sci 2007, 56, 261-267.
  • 14. Totani N., Burenjargal M., Yawata M., Ojiri Y.: Chemical properties and cytotoxicity of thermally oxidized oil. J Oleo Sci 2008, 57, 153-160.
  • 15. Totani N., Burenjargal M., Yawata M.: Effects of oil heated with gluten on weight-loss dieting. J Oleo Sci 57, 321-326.
  • 16. Verbeuren T.J.: Experimental models of thrombosis and atherosclerosis. Therapie 2006, 61, 379-387.
  • 17. Zalejska-Fiolka J., Wielkoszyński T., Kasperczyk S., Kasperczyk A., Birkner E.: Effects of oxidized cooking oil and α-lipoic acid on blood antioxidants: enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in rats fed a high-fat diet. Biol Trace Elem Res 2012, 145, 217-221.
  • 18. Zalejska-Fiolka J., Kasperczyk A., Kasperczyk S., Błaszczyk U., Grucka-Mamczar E., Birkner E.: Effect of oxidised rapeseed oil with garlic on the concentration of 7-ketocholesterol, malondialdehvde, and free fatty acids in hypercholesterolaemic rabbits. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2007, 51, 431-438.
  • 19. Zalejska-Fiolka J., Kasperczyk S., Kasperczyk A., Birkner E., Grucka-Mamczar E., Stawiarska-Pięta B., Schneider A.: The influence of oxidant vegetable oil and garlic extract upon the development of experimental atherosclerosis in rabbits. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2004, 48, 453-459.
  • 20. Zawistowski S.: Histological technique, histology and basis of histopathologv. Edited by PZWL, Warsaw, 1986, pp. 108-122.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-632783c0-b38d-4745-982f-22e67a37586a
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.