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2017 | 24 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Theoretical model of acoustic wave propagation in shallow water

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The work is devoted to the propagation of low frequency waves in a shallow sea. As a source of acoustic waves, underwater disturbances generated by ships were adopted. A specific feature of the propagation of acoustic waves in shallow water is the proximity of boundaries of the limiting media characterised by different impedance properties, which affects the acoustic field coming from a source situated in the water layer “ deformed” by different phenomena. The acoustic field distribution in the real shallow sea is affected not only by multiple reflections, but also by stochastic changes in the free surface shape, and statistical changes in the seabed shape and impedance. The paper discusses fundamental problems of modal sound propagation in the water layer over different types of bottom sediments. The basic task in this case was to determine the acoustic pressure level as a function of distance and depth. The results of the conducted investigation can be useful in indirect determination of the type of bottom

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

24

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.48-55,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza St., 80-233 Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza St., 80-233 Gdansk, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. W. A. Kuperman and J. F. Lynch, Shallow-Water Acoustics, Physics Today, October (2004) 55-61.,
  • 2. E. Kozaczka, The Propagation of the Acoustic Distur-bances in the Shallow Water, in Hydroacoustics of Shallow Wate r, eds. E. Kozaczka and G. Grelowska, (Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, 2013), pp. 31-52.
  • 3. L. Guieysse and P. Sabathe, Acoustique sous-marine, Deuxième édition, (Paris, 1964).
  • 4. E. Kozaczka and G. Grelowska, Shipping low frequency noise and its propagation in shallow water, Acta Physica Polonica A, 119, 6A (2011) 1009–1012.
  • 5. I. Tolstoy and C. S. Clay, Ocean Acoustics (Mc Graw-Hill Company, New York, 1966).
  • 6. K. F. Herzfeld and T. A. Litovitz, Absorption and Dispersion of Ultrasonic (New York,1965).
  • 7. M. F. McKenna, D. Ross, S. M. Wiggins and J. A. Hilde-brand, Underwater radiated noise from modern com-mercial ships, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.131, 1 (2012) 92-103.
  • 8. D. Ross, Ship sources of ambient noise, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 30 (2005), 257–261.
  • 9. P. T. Arveson and D. T. Vendittis, Radiated noise characteristics of modern cargo ship, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 107, 1 (2000) 118–129.
  • 10. E. Kozaczka, J. Domagalski, G. Grelowska and I. Gloza, Identification of hydroacoustic waves emitted from floating units during mooring tests, Polish Maritime Research, 14, 4 (2007) 40–12.
  • 11. D. Ross, Mechanics of Underwater Noise (Pergamon, New Yo r k , 19 76).
  • 12. R. J. Urick, Principles of Underwater Sound, Chap. 10, (Mc Graw-Hill, New York, 1975).
  • 13. G. Grelowska, E. Kozaczka, S. Kozaczka and W. Szymczak, Underwater noise generated by a small ship in the shallow sea, Archives on Acoustics, 38, 3 (2013) 351-356.
  • 14. I. Malecki I., Physical foundations of technical acoustics, (Pergamon Press, 1969).
  • 15. L. M. Briechowskich, Waves in layered media, 2nd Edition (Academic Press, New York 1980).
  • 16. E. L. Shenderov, Wave problems in hydroacoustics, (Sudos-troenie Press, Leningrad, 1972).
  • 17. G. Grelowska and E. Kozaczka, Sounding of layered marine bottom - modeling investigations, Acta Physica Polonica A, 118, 1 (2010) 66-70.
  • 18. E. Kozaczka, G. Grelowska and S. Kozaczka, Images of the seabed of the Gulf of Gdansk obtained by means of the parametric sonar, Acta Physica Polonica A, 118, 1 (2010) 91-94.
  • 19. E. Kozaczka, G. Grelowska, W. Szymczak and S. Kozaczka, The examination of the upper layer of the seabed using acoustic methods, Acta Physica Polonica A, 119, 6A (2011) 1091-1094.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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