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2020 | 79 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Investigation of antioxidant effects of rosmarinic acid on liver, lung and kidney in rats: a biochemical and histopathological study

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Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: The aim of the study was to investigate the protective effects of rosmarinic acid in rats exposed to hepatic ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Materials and methods: Thirty-two rats were randomly classified into four groups of 8 rats each: laparotomy without medication, rosmarinic acid (dose of 50 mg/kg via oral gavage) followed by laparotomy, laparotomy followed by hepatic I/R, and hepatic I/R with rosmarinic acid. Serum aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and malondialdehyde levels and total oxidant activity and total antioxidant capacity levels of the liver, lung, and kidney were assessed. The histopathologic assessment was also performed. Results: Rosmarinic acid significantly reduced liver function test parameters and decreased oxidative stress and abnormal histopathologic findings in the liver. The oxidative stress in the lung significantly increased in the I/R group but significantly decreased in the I/R + rosmarinic acid group due to the addition of rosmarinic acid. Rosmarinic acid led to no reduction in oxidative stress in kidney following hepatic I/R injury. There were no statistically significant differences among the groups regarding histopathologic changes in kidney and lung sections. Conclusions: Rosmarinic acid has antioxidant properties and is an effective hepatoprotective agent. However, although rosmarinic acid provides useful effects in the lung by increasing antioxidant capacity and reducing oxidative stress after I/R injury, it does not ameliorate histopathologic changes. These findings suggest that rosmarinic acid is likely to provide favourable outcomes in the treatment of hepatic I/R injury. (Folia Morphol 2020; 79, 2: 288–295)

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-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

79

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.288-295,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Dicle, Diyarbakır, Turkey
autor
  • Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Elazig Training and Research Hospital, Elazig, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, Turkey
autor
  • Department of General Surgery, Medical Park Gaziantep Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, Turkey
autor
  • Vocational High School of Health Services, University of Batman, Baman, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, Turkey
autor
  • Department of General Surgery, Elazıg Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elazıg, Turkey
autor
  • Department of General Surgery, Elazıg Fethi Sekin City Hospital, Elazıg, Turkey

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Bibliografia

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