PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Czasopismo

2012 | 68 |

Tytuł artykułu

The population structure and regeneration of Sorbus torminalis in Hadecka planinka National Nature Reserve (Czech Republic)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
We performed a detailed overall field survey of all specimens of the wild service tree Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz in the research area in the Hádecká planinka National Nature Reserve. This research area, with an area of 80 ha, contains one of the largest populations of the tree in Europe. In all, 1713 specimens were found. This study provides a detailed description of the wild service tree population in the area. The basic biometric parameters (height, GBH, social position, fertility) of thepopulation were assessed. The main emphasis of our analysis was to evaluate the population's age structure. We used estimates of age structure based on the Chapman-Richards growth function to perform this evaluation. During the past twenty years, the natural regeneration of the wild service tree in the nature reserve has decreased considerably. At an experimental plot where a high forest was converted to a coppice with standards, regeneration occurred over 75% of the area. Root suckers were found at the beginning of the observation period. After 2–3 years, generative regeneration occurred.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

68

Opis fizyczny

p.63-68,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

  • Angelone S., Hilfiker K., Holderegger R., Bergamini A., Hoebee S.E. 2007. Regional population dynamics define the local genetic structure in Sorbus torminalis. Molecular Ecology 16: 1291–1301.
  • Bednorz L., Kaźmierczak K., Kaczmarek L. 2012. Analyses of spatial structure andselectedmeasures of growth of Sorbus torminalis in Forest District Jamy (northern Poland). Dendrobiology 67: 59–65.
  • Bednorz L. 2007a. Morphological variability of fruits and seed s of Sorbus torminalis in Poland. Dendrobiology 57: 3–14.
  • Bednorz L. 2007b. Conservation of genetic resources of Sorbus torminalis in Poland. Dendrobiology 58: 3–7.
  • Bednorz L., Myczko L., Kosinski P. 2006. Genetic variability andstructure of the wildservice tree (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz) in Poland. Silvae Genetica 55 (4–5): 197–202.
  • Belletti P., Monteleone Ć I., Ferrazzini Ć D. 2008. A population genetic study in a scattered forest species, wildservice tree [Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz], using RAPD markers. European Journal of Forest Research 127:103–114.
  • Boulanger V., Baltzinger Ch., SaïdS., Ballon P., Picard J-F., Dupouey J-L. 2009. Ranking temperate woody species along a gradient of browning by deer. Forest Ecology and Management 258: 1397–1406.
  • Collet C. , Piboule A., Leroy O., Frochot H. 2008. Advance Fagus sylvatica and Acer pseudoplatanus seedlings dominate tree regeneration in a mixed broadleaved former coppice-with-standards forest. Forestry 81: 135–150.
  • Cerovský J., Podhajská Z., Turoòová D. 2007. Botanicky významná území CR. Agentura ochrany prírody a krajiny CR, Praha, pp. 407.
  • Demesure B., Le Guerroué B., Lucchi G., Prat D., Petit R-J. 2000. Genetic variability of a scatteredtemperate forest tree: Sorbus torminalis L. (Crantz). Annals of Forest Science 57: 63–71
  • Dostál P. 2002. Jarní návštìva Pavlovských vrchù. Živa, 50 (2): 90–93.
  • Fiedler J. 1974. Príspevek k floristicko – fytocenologickému rùzkumu lesù mezi Chlumcem nad Cidlinou a Bohdancem. Zprávy Ceskoslovenské botanické spolecnosti, 5: 39–52.
  • Hoebee S.E., ArnoldU., Düggelin C., Gugerli F., Brodbeck S., Rotach P., Holderegger R. 2007. Mating patterns andcontemporary gene flow by pollen in a large continuous anda small isolated population of the scatteredforest tree Sorbus torminalis. Heredity 99: 47–55.
  • Hoebee S.E., Menn C., Rotach P., Finkeldey R., Holderegger R. 2006. Spatial genetic structure of Sorbus torminalis: The extent of clonal reproduction in natural stands of a rare tree species with a scatteredd istribution. Forest Ecology andMan - agement 226: 1–8.
  • Hofmeister J. 2001. Jak si stojí dubohabrové lesy v CHKO Ceský kras. Živa, 49 (3): 111–112.
  • Hochbichler E. 2003. Die Elsbeere (Sorbus torminalis Crantz) im Weinviertel (Niederösterreich). Forst und Holz 58: 647–653.
  • Hurt V., Kantor P. 2004. Jeráb brek (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz), opomíjená cenná listnatá drevina a její význam na Krivoklátsku. In: Conference Proceedings: Woody plants and forest soil – biological melioration andits uses. Kostelec nad Cernými lesy, CZU Prague, pp. 40–48.
  • Kadavý J., Kneifl M., Knott R. 2011. Establishment and selected characteristics of the Hády coppice and coppice-with-standards research plot (TARMAG I). Journal of Forest Science, 57: 451–458.
  • Kausch-Blecken von Schmelling W. 1994. Die Elsbeere (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz). Bovenden, Verlag Kausch, pp. 253.
  • Konšel J., 1931. Strucný nástin tvorby a pìstìní lesù v biologickém ponìtí. Ceská matice lesnická, Písek, pp. 543.
  • KovandaM. 1992. Sorbus L. – jeráb. In: Kvìtena Ceské republiky 3. Hejný S., Slavík B. (eds.). Academia, Praha, pp. 474–484.
  • KovandaM. 2000. Jeráby v Praze. Živa. 48 (1): 12–13.
  • Lepší M., Kaplan Z., Lepší P. 2009. Sorbus gemella Kovanda. Severoceskou prírodou: sborník Severoceské pobocky Ceskoslovenské botanické spolecnosti 40: 122–126.
  • Malá J., Máchová P., Cvrcková H., Karady M., Novák O., Mikulík J., Hauserová E., Greplová J., Strnad M., Doležal K. 2009. Micropropagation of Wild Service Tree (Sorbus torminlais [L.] Crantz): The regulative role of different aromatic cytokinins during organogenesis. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 28: 341–348.
  • Müller S., Ammer C., Nosslein S. 2000. Analyses of standstructure as a tool for silvicultural decisions – a case study in a Quercus petraea – Sorbus torminalis stand. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt 119: 32–42.
  • Nicolescu V.N., Hochbichler E., Coello Gomez J., Ravagni S., Giulietti V. 2009. Ecology andsilvi - culture of wildservice tree (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz): A literature review. Die Bodenkultur – Journal for Land Management, Food and Environment 60: 35–44.
  • Oddou-Muratorio S., Klein E.K., Austerlitz F. 2005. Pollen flow in the wildservice tree, Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz. II. Pollen dispersal and heterogeneity in mating success inferredfrom patent – offspring analysis. Molecular Ecology 14: 4441–4452.
  • Paganová V. 2007. Ecology andd istribution of Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz in Slovakia. Horticultural Science 34: 138–151
  • Paganová V. 2008. Ecological requirements of wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis [L.] Crantz) and service tree (Sorbus domestica L.) in relation with their utilization in forestry andland scape. Journal of Forest Science 54: 216–226.
  • Prudic Z. 1998. Rùst a rozšírení jerábu oskeruše a breku v Moravských Karpatech. Lesnictví 44 (1): 32–38.
  • Rasmussen K.K. 2007. Dendroecological analysis of a rare sub-canopy tree: Effects of climate, latitude, habitat conditions and forest history. Dendrochronologia 25: 3–17
  • Rasmussen K.K., Kollmann J. 2004. Poor sexual reproduction on the distribution limit of the rare tree Sorbus torminalis. Acta Oecologica 25: 211–218.
  • Rasmussen K.K., Kollmann J. 2007. Genetic diversity, spatial patterns, andgrowth of root sprouts in a temperate tree at the northern distribution limit. Écoscience 14: 250–258.
  • Sedlácková M., Lustyk K. 1999. Prispìvek ke kvìtenì Vidnavského výbìžku (SZ Slezsko). Casopis Slezského muzea v Opavì. A: Vìd y prírodní, 48: 209–222.
  • Šefl J. 2007. Rowans in the Podyjí National Park. Thayensia (Znojmo) 7: 121–151.
  • Škodová M., Gajdoš A. 2011. Anthropogenically createdforest edge in the Starohorské vrchy Mts. on the example of Donovaly village. Journal of Landscape Ecology, 4: 55–64.
  • Takos I.A., Efthimiou G. SP. 2003. Germination Results on Dormant Seeds of fifteen Tree Species Autumn Sown in a Northern Greek Nursery. Silvae Genetica 52: 67–71.
  • Úradnícek L., Madìra P., Tichá S., Koblížek J. 2010. Woody plants of the Czech Republic. Lesnická práce, Kostelec nad Cernými lesy, pp. 368.
  • Velicka M. 1993. Dnešní výzkum pùvodních drevin na severovýchodní Moravì. Casopis Slezského muzea v Opavì. A: Vìdy prírodní, 42: 187–191.
  • Zahradová S. 1988. Vyhodnocení výskytu a lesnického významu breku (Sorbus torminalis Crantz) na jižní Moravì. Thesis, VŠZ, Brno, pp. 95.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-569a2d44-1ffc-4ed5-86c6-425fa98cbfb7
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.