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2009 | 31 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of copy number of an octopine synthase enhancer element and its distance from the TATA box on heterologous expression in transgenic tobacco

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The relationship among motif copy number, its distance from the TATA box and expression level was analyzed in transformed tobacco plants. Single ormultiple copies of octopine synthase (ocs) enhancer elements from the ocs promoter were linked to the minimal ocs promoter and a β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene, then transformed stably into tobacco. Reporter gene assays revealed that mere repetition of the ocs enhancer sequence is not sufficient for promoter activity. Increasing the number of copies of the ocs element elevated the level of gene expression in an additive manner that was dependent of the element’s distance fromthe TATA box. To our knowledge, this is the first report in which the regulation of transgene expression by interactions between these two factors has been documented.

Słowa kluczowe

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-

Rocznik

Tom

31

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.705-710,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, 273165 Qufu, Shandong, People's Republic of China
autor
  • College of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, 273165 Qufu, Shandong, People's Republic of China

Bibliografia

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  • Bouchez D, Tokuhisa JG, Liewellyn DJ et al (1989) The ocs-element is a component of the promoters of several T-DNA and plant viral genes. EMBO J 8(13):4197–4204
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  • Cazzonelli CI, Burke J, Velten J (2005) Functional characterization of the geminiviral conserved late element (CLE) in uninfected tobacco. Plant Mol Biol 58:465–481. doi:10.1007/s11103-005-6589-x
  • Chaturvedi CP, Sawant SV, Kiran K et al (2006) Analysis of polarity in the expression from a multifactorial bidirectional promoter designed for high-level expression of transgenes in plants. J Biotechnol 123:1–12. doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.10.014
  • Ellis JG, Llewellyn DJ, Walker JC et al (1987) The ocs element: a 16 base pair palindrome essential for activity of the octopine synthase enhancer. EMBO J 6:3203–3208
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  • Sawant SV, Kiran K, Mehrotra R et al (2005) A variety of synergistic and antagonistic interactions mediated by cis-acting DNA motifs regulate gene expression in plant cells and modulate stability of the transcription complex formed on a basal promoter. J Exp Bot 56:2345–2353. doi:10.1093/jxb/eri227
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Bibliografia

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