PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2011 | 60 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Utilization of UF-permeate for production of beta-galactosidase by lactic acid bacteria

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Four lactobacilli strains (Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacilus casei and Lactobacillus reuteri) were grown in MRS broth and three lactococci strains (Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactococcus lactis subsp. Lactis and Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetilactis) were grown in M17 broth. L. reuteri and S. thermophilus were chosen on the basis of the best mean β-galactosidase activity of 10.44 and 10.01 U/ml respectively, for further studies on permeate-based medium. The maximum production of β-galactosidase by L. reuteri was achieved at lactose concentration of 6%, initial pH 5.0–7.5, ammonium phosphate as nitrogen source at a concentration of 0.66 g N/L and incubation temperature at 30°C/24 hrs to give 6.31 U/ml. While in case of S. thermophilus, maximum β-galactosidase production was achieved at 10% lactose concentration of permeate medium, supplemented with phosphate buffer ratio of 0.5:0.5 (KH2PO4:K2HPO4, g/L), at initial pH 6.0–6.5, ammonium phosphate (0.66g N/L ) as nitrogen source and incubation temperature 35°C for 24 hrs to give 7.85 U/ml.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.139-144,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Dairy Science Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Agrawal S. and S.M. Dutta. 1989. Microbial β-galactosidase: production, properties and industrial applications. Indian Journal of Dairy Science 42: 251–262.
  • Duncan D. B. 1955. Multiple ranges and multiple F-Tests. Biometrics 11: 1–24.
  • Fiedurek J. and J. Szczodrak. 1994. Selection of strain, culture conditions and extraction procedures for optimum production of β-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces fragilis. Acta Microbiol. Pol. 43: 57–65.
  • Fu J. and Y. Tseng. 1990. Construction of lactose-utilizing Xanthomonas campestris and production of xanthan gum from whey, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56: 919–923.
  • Hasan N. and I.F. Durr. 1974. Induction of β-Galactosidase in Lactobacillus plantarum. Journal of Bacteriol. 120: 66–73.
  • Herreros M.A., J.M. Fresno, M.J. Gonzalez Prieto and M.E. Tornadijo. 2003. Technological characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from Armada cheese (a Spanish goats’ milk cheese). International Dairy Journal 13: 469–479.
  • Hsu C.A., R.C. Yu and C.C. Chou. 2005. Production of β-galactosidase by Bifidobacteria as influenced by various culture conditions. International Journal of Food Microbiology 104: 197–206.
  • Huang Y. and S. Yang. 1998. Acetate production from whey lactose using co-immobilized cells of homolactic and homoacetic bacteria in a fibrous-bed bioreactor. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 60: 498–507.
  • Inchaurrondo V.A., M.V. Flores and C.E. Voget. 1998. Growth and β-galactosidase synthesis in aerobic chemostat cultures of Kluyveromyces lactis. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech. 20: 291– 298.
  • Jokar A. and A. Karbassi. 2009. Determination of proper conditions for the production of crude beta-galactosidase using Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 11: 301–308 Lederberg J. 1950. The beta-D-galactosidase of Escherichia coli, strain K-12. J. Bacteriol. 60: 381–392.
  • Marwaha S.S. and J.F. Kennedy. 1988. Review: Whey pollution problem and potential utilization. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 23: 323–336.
  • Mawson A.J. 1994. Bioconversions for whey utilization and waste abatement. Bioresource Technol. 47: 195–203.
  • Murad H.A. 1998. Utilization of ultrafiltration permeate for production of β-galactosidase from Lactobacillus bulgaricus. Milchwissenchaft 53: 273–276.
  • Novalin S., W. Neuhaus and K.D. Kulbe. 2005. A new innovative process to produce lactose-reduced skim milk. J. Biotechnol. 119: 212–218.
  • Petzelbauer I., B. Nidetzky, D. Haltrich and K.D. Kulbe. 1999. Development of an ultra high temperature process for the enzymatic hydrolysis of lactose. I. The properties of two thermostable β-glycosidases. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 64: 322–332.
  • Ramana Rao M.V. and S.M. Dutta. 1977. Production of Beta-Galactosidase from Streptococcus thermophilus Grown in Whey. Appl. and Environ. Microbiol. 34: 185–188.
  • Rings E.H.H.M., E.H. Van Beers, S.D. Krasinski, M. Verliave, R.K. Montgomery, R.J. Grand, J. Dekker and H.A. Büller. 1994.
  • Lactase: origin, gene expression, localization and function. Nutrition Research 14: 775–797.
  • Sanchez J. and C. Hardisson. 1979. Induction of β-galactosidase in Streptomyces violaceus. Can. J. Microbiol. 25: 833–840.
  • Selim M.H. and A.J. El-Diwany. 1985. Chem. Mikrobiol. Technol. Lebensm. 9: 81–86. Cited in: Murad, H.A. 1998. Utilization of ultrafiltration permeate for production of β-galactosidase from Lactobacillus bulgaricus. Milchwissenchaft 53: 273–276.
  • Shaikh S.A., J.M. Khire and M.I. Khan. 1997. Production of β-galactosidase from thermophilic fungus Rhizomucor sp. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotech. 19: 239–245.
  • Smith P.K., R.I. Krohn, G.T. Hermanson, A.K. Mallia, F.H. Gartner, M.D. Provenzano, E.K. Fujimoto, N.M. Goeke, B.J. Olson and D.C. Klenk. 1985. Measurement of protein using bicinchoninic acid. Anal. Biochem. 150: 76–85.
  • Sridhar N. and S.M. Dutta. 1991. Ind. J. Dairy Sci. 44: 283. Cited in: Murad, H.A. 1998. Utilization of ultrafiltration-permeate for production of β-galactosidase from Lactobacillus bulgaricus. Milchwissenchaft 53: 273–276.
  • Stiles M. and W.H. Holzapfel. 1997. Lactic acid bacteria of foods and their current taxonomy. International Journal of Food Microbiology 36: 1–29.
  • Vasiljevic T. and P. Jelen. 2001. Production of β-galactosidase for lactose hydrolysis in milk and dairy products using thermophilic lactic acid bacteria. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 2: 75–85.
  • Zadow J.G. 1993. Economic considerations related to the production of lactose and lactose by-products. Lactose hydrolysis, IDF Bulletin 289. IDF, Brussels, pp. 10–15. Cited in: T. Vasiljevic and P. Jelen. 2001. Production of β-galactosidase for lactose hydrolysis in milk and dairy products using thermophilic lactic acid bacteria. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 2: 75–85.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-4b3c6caf-f8da-4ca4-9cac-dc1229e5acd1
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.