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2011 | 13 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Conspicuous visual cues can help bats to find tree cavities

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In bats, vision plays a role in various contexts, particularly for long distance orientation and the detection of food. However, the extent to which vision is used is still poorly known. Here we test whether conspicuous visual cues increase the performance of the brown long-eared bat Plecotus auritus in an experimental paradigm based on tree hole discovery by bats. We used experimental logs with bark 'stripped off' (conspicuous bright area around entrance) and with bark 'not stripped off' to investigate whether there were differences in effectiveness of finding the entrances with or without light. Results indicate that the bats' effectiveness in finding the stripped entrances increased when light was provided. We suggest that the entrance was more visible due to high contrast between bark and wood. Our results indicate that visual cues could play a role in preselection of roost sites for this species.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

13

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.385-389,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Waszkiewicza 1, 17-230 Bialowieza, Poland
  • Sensory Ecology Group, Max Planck Institute for Ornithology, Eberhard-Gwinner-Strasse, 82319 Seewiesen, Germany
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • Sensory Ecology Group, Max Planck Institute for Ornithology, Eberhard-Gwinner-Strasse, 82319 Seewiesen, Germany

Bibliografia

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  • Eklöf, J., and G. Jones. 2003. Use of vision in prey detection by brown long-eared bats, Plecotus auritus. Animal Behaviour, 66: 949-953.
  • Eklöf, J., A. M. Svensson, and J. Rydell. 2002. Northern bats, Eptesicus nilssonii, use vision but not flutter-detection when searching for prey in clutter. Oikos, 99: 347-351.
  • Furmankiewicz, J., I. Ruczyński, R. Urban, and G. Jones. 2011. Social calls provide tree-dwelling bats with information about the location of conspecifics at roosts. Ethology, 117: 480-489.
  • Griffin, D. R. 1958. Listening in the dark. Yale University Press, New Haven, 413 pp.
  • Holderied, M. W., and O. von Helversen. 2003. Echolocation range and wingbeat period match in aerial-hawking bats. Proceedings of the Royal Society, 270B: 2293-2299
  • Holland, R. A. 2007. Orientation and navigation in bats: known unknowns or unknown unknowns? Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 61: 653-660.
  • Holland, R. A., I. Borissov, and B. M. Siemers. 2010. A nocturnal mammal, the greater mouse-eared bat, calibrates a magnetic compass by the sun. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 107: 6941-6945.
  • Holland, R. A., K. Thorup, M. J. Vonhof, W. W. Cochran, and M. Wikelski. 2006. Navigation — bat orientation using Earth's magnetic field. Nature, 444: 702-702.
  • Jones, G., and B. M. Siemers. 2011. The communicative potential of bat echolocation pulses. Journal of Comparative Physiology, 197A: 447- 457.
  • Kerth, G., and K. Reckardt. 2003. Information transfer about roosts in female Bechstein's bats: an experimental field study. Proceedings of the Royal Society, 270B: 511-515.
  • Kerth, G., C. Ebert, and C. Schmidtke. 2006. Group decision making in fission-fusion societies: evidence from two-field experiments in Bechstein's bats. Proceedings of the Royal Society, 273B: 2785-2790.
  • Kunz, T. H., and L. F. Lumsden. 2003. Ecology of cavity and foliage roosting bats. Pp. 3-89, in Bat ecology (T. H. Kunz and M. B. Fenton, eds.). University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 779 pp.
  • Mazurska, K., and I. Ruczyński. 2008. Bats select buildings in clearings in Białowieża Primeval Forest. Acta Chiropterologica, 10: 331-338.
  • Montgomerie, R. 2006. Analyzing colors. Pp. 90-147, in Bird coloration. Volume 1: Mechanisms and measurements (G. Hill and K. J. McGraw, eds.). Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 589 pp.
  • Orbach, D. N., and M. B. Fenton. 2010. Vision impairs the abilities of bats to avoid colliding with stationary obstacles. PLoS ONE, 5: el3912.
  • Ruczyński, I., and W. Bogdanowicz. 2005. Roost cavity selection by Nyctalus noctula and N. leisleri (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera) in Białowieża Primeval Forest, eastern Poland. Journal of Mammalogy, 86: 921-930.
  • Ruczyński, I., and W. Bogdanowicz. 2008. Summer roost selection by tree-dwelling bats Nyctalus noctula and N. leisleri: a multiscale analysis. Journal of Mammalogy, 89: 942-951.
  • Ruczyński, I., E. K. V. Kalko, and B. M. Siemers. 2007. The sensory basis of roost finding in a forest bat, Nyctalus noctula. Journal of Experimental Biology, 210: 3607-3615.
  • Ruczyński, I., E. K. V. Kalko, and B. M. Siemers. 2009. Calls in the forest: how bats find tree cavities. Ethology, 115: 167-177.
  • Rydell, J., and J. Eklöf. 2003. Vision complements echolocation in an aerial-hawking bat. Naturwissenschaften, 90: 481-483.
  • Schnitzler, H.-U., and E. K. V. Kalko. 2001. Echolocation by insect-eating bats. Bioscience, 51: 557-569.
  • Schöner, C. R., M. G. Schöner, and G. Kerth. 2010. Similar is not the same: Social calls of conspecifics are more effective in attracting wild bats to day roosts than those of other bat species. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 64: 2053-2063.
  • Stone, E. L., G. Jones, and S. Harris. 2009. Street lighting disturbs commuting bats. Current Biology, 19: 1123-1127.
  • Williams, T. C., and J. M. Williams. 1967. Radio tracking of homing bats. Science, 155: 1435-1436.
  • Williams, T. C., and J. M. Williams. 1970. Radio tracking of homing and feeding flights of a Neotropical bat, Phyllostomus hastatus. Animal Behaviour, 18: 302-309.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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