PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2015 | 18 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of humic-plant feed preparations on biochemical blood parameters of laying hens in deep litter housing system

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
An influence of various humic-plant feed additives based on some herbs (nettle, chamomile, yarrow, perforatum), lucerne and humic materials on biochemical indices of Lohmann Brown (LB) layers blood plasma was estimated. Hens were housed in deep litter system, 20 birds in a group. Four groups were formed: control (C - standard feeding), and experimental, supplemented with preparations: E-1 herbal-humic, E-2 humic-herbal and E-3 - humic-lucerne. Hens were placed in the pens on the 16th week of life, addition of preparations with standard food mixture started at the 22nd wk and lasted until 66th wk of life. Blood for analyses was collected four times in the following periods: 27, 37, 54 and 65th wk of life. The applied humic-plant preparations to a limited degree affected the values of examined biochemical parameters in serum: total protein (TP), albumins (Albs), glucose (Glu), urea, triacylglycerols (TAG), total cholesterol (TCh), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminot-ransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP). It is difficult to determine based on these study, which preparation is one the most active biologically, however is seems that humic-lucerne preparation affected the examined blood parameters to the highest degree. The reference values ranges in hens blood serum LB hens were proposed for: TP (43-65 g/l), Albs (15-22 g/l), urea (0.5-1.2 mmol/l), Glu 10-15 mmol/l), TCh (2.2-4.5 mmol/l), TAG (10-24 mmol/l), AST (4-12 U/l), ALT (150-280 mmol/l) and ALP (190-350 U/l).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.131-139,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Laboratory of Biotechnology – “Poltegor – Institute” Institute of Opencast Mining, Parkowa 25, 51-616 Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Environment, Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38 C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Bird and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Grunwaldzki Sq. 45, 50-366 Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Environment, Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38 C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Animal Nutrition and Bromatology, Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, University of Life Sciences, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Al-Khalifa H, Ragheb G (2013) Enhancing diversity of poultry products by producing high quality brown eggs. European Scientific Journal 9: 230-240.
  • Alloui MN, Agabou A, Alloui N (2014) Application of herbs and phytogenic feed additives in poultry production. A Review. Global J Anim Sci Res 2: 234-243.
  • Braun EJ, Sweazea KL (2008) Glucose regulation in birds. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 151: 1-9.
  • Bubel F, Dobrzański Z, Kowalska-Góralska M, Opaliński S, Trziszka T (2013a) Effect of mineral-organic feed additives on the content of elements in raw egg material. Przem Chem 92: 962-965.
  • Bubel F, Grela ER, Dobrzański Z, Pogoda-Sewerniak K (2013b) Effect of dietary mineral-plant preparations on the mineral blood profile of laying hens in a deep litter housing system. Med Weter 69: 616-621.
  • Bubel F, Grzelak A, Opaliński S., Tronina P (2010) Preparat paszowy na bazie lucerny (Medicago sativa L.) i surowców huminowych - sposób wytwarzania i sklad chemiczny. W: Grela E.R (red.) Lucerna w żywieniu zwierzą i ludzi. Nowe możliwości zastosowania ekstraktu z liści lucerny, Wyd. SRRiL "PROGRESS", Lublin-Sandomierz, 68-76.
  • Bubel F, Opaliński S, Grzelak A, Stochmal A (2014) Technology of production of a phyto-mineral formulations new generation. Przem Chem 93: 1628-1631.
  • Bucolo G, David H (1973) Quantitative determination of serum triglycerides by the use of enzymes. Clin Chem 19: 476-482.
  • Burrin JM, Price CP (1985) Measurement of blood glucose. Ann Clin Biochem 22: 327-342.
  • Chowdhury SR, Sarker DK, Chowdhury SD, Smith TK, Roy PK, Wahid MA (2005) Effects of dietary tamarind on cholesterol metabolism in laying hens. Poult Sci 84: 56-60.
  • Czech A, Ognik K, Grela ER (2012) Efficacy of a mixture of synthetic antioxidant and protein-xanthophyll alfalfa concentrate in turkey hens feeding. Archiv fur Geflugel-kunde 76: 105-112.
  • Deeg R, Ziegenhorn J (1983) Kinetic enzymatic method for automated determination of total cholesterol in serum. Clin Chem 29: 1798-1802.
  • Dobrzański Z, Górecki H, Chojnacka K, Górecka H, Synowiec M (2007) Effect of dietary humic preparations on the content of trace elements in hens' eggs. Am J Ag-ric Biol Sci 2: 234-240.
  • Dolińska B, Opaliński S, Zieliński M, Chojnacka K, Dobrzański Z, Ryszka F (2011) Iodine Concentration in Fodder Influences the Dynamics of Iodine Levels in Hen's Egg Components. Biol Trace Elem Res 144: 747-752.
  • Eevuri TR, Putturu R (2013) Use of certain herbal preparations in broiler feeds - A review. Vet World 6: 172-179.
  • Eren M, Gezen SS, Deniz G, Orhan F (2008) Effect of liquid humate supplemented to drinking water on performance and eggshell quality of hens in different laying periods. Rev de Med Vet 159: 91-95.
  • Garaleviciene D (2003) Effect of antioxidant preparation "Oxynil" on health status and productivity of laying hens fed naturally moulded feed. Veterinarija ir Zootechnika 24: 22-29.
  • Gawel E, Grzelak M (2012) The Effect of a protein-xan-thophyll concentrate from alfalfa (phytobiotic) on animal production - a current review. Ann Anim Sci 12: 281-289.
  • Gladkowski W, Kielbowicz G, Chojnacka A, Gil M, Trziszka T, Dobrzański Z, Wawrzeńczyk C (2011) Fatty acid composition of egg yolk phospholipid fractions following feed supplementation of Lohmann Brown hens with humic-fat preparations. Food Chem 126: 1013-1018.
  • Gornall AG, Bardawill CJ, David MM (1949) Determination of serum proteins by means of the biuret reaction. J Biol Chem 177: 751-766.
  • Grela ER, Ognik K, Czech A, Matras J (2014) Quality assessment of eggs from laying hens fed a mixture with lucerne protein concentrate. J Anim Feed Sci 23: 236-243.
  • Gyenis J, Suto Z, Romvari R, Horn P (2006) Tracking the development of serum biochemical parameters in two laying hen strains: a comparative study. Arch Tierz 49: 593-606.
  • Horwitz W, Latimer GW (2011) Official methods of analysis of AOAC International, 18th ed., AOAC International, Gaithersburg.
  • Khan RU, Naz S, Nikousefat Z, Tufarelli V, Laudadio V (2012) Thymus vulgaris: alternative to antibiotics in poultry feed. World's Poult Sci J 68: 401-408.
  • Klyszejko-Stefanowicz L (2005) Ćwiczenia z biochemii, wyd. I, Wyd. Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
  • Kralik G, Speranda M, Gajcevič Z (2006) Effects of Nanofeed® preparation on egg quality and biochemical indicators in laying hens' serum. In: Proc XII Europ Poult Conf Verona, Italy, p 196.
  • Kredatus S, Valent M (1993) Relationships between plane of nutrition, performance, age and biochemical parameters in the blood of laying hens. Zivoc Výr 38: 153-159.
  • Króliczewska B, Zawadzki W, Bartkowiak A, Skiba T (2008) The level of selected blood indicators of laying hens fed with addition of amaranth grain. EJPAU 11: #18.
  • Management Guide (2010) Lohmann Brown-Classic, Lohmann Tierzucht , Cuxhaven.
  • Mansoub NH (2011a) Comparison of effects of using nettle (Urtica dioica) and probiotic on performance and serum composition of broiler. Global Vet 6: 247-250.
  • Mansoub NH (2011b) Effect of different level of alfalfa extract on performance, egg quality and some blood parameters of laying hens. Ann Biol Res 2: 384-388.
  • Mazurkiewicz M (2011) Choroby drobiu, wyd. II, Wyd. Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu, Wroclaw.
  • Moss DW, Henderson AR (1999) Clinical enzymology. In: Burtis CA, Ashwood ER, (eds.) Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry, 3rd ed., W.B Saunders Comp., Philadelphia, p 617-721.
  • Nobakht A, Mansoub NH, Nezhady MA (2012) Effect of Melissa officinalis L., Tanacetum balsamita L. and Ziziphora clinopodioides L. on performance, blood biochemical and immunity parameters of laying hens. Asian J Anim Vet Adv 7: 74-79.
  • Ognik K, Sembratowicz I (2012) Effect of Aloe-plus preparation supplement on hematological and immunological blood parameters and performance of turkey hens. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 36: 491-498.
  • Opaliński S, Dolińska B, Korczyński M, Chojnacka K, Dobrzański Z, Ryszka F (2012) Effect of iodine-enriched yeast supplementation of diet on performance of laying hens, egg traits and egg iodine content. Poult Sci 91: 1627-1632.
  • Pavlik A, Pokludova M, Zapletal D, Jelinek P (2007) Effects of housing systems on biochemical indicators of blood plasma in laying hens. Acta Vet Brno 76: 339-347.
  • Popiela E, Króliczewska B, Zawadzki W, Opaliński S, Skiba T (2013) Effect of extruded amaranth grains on performance, egg traits, fatty acids composition, and selected blood characteristics of laying hens. Livest Sci 155: 308-315.
  • Rząsa A, Miśta D, Wincewicz E, Zawadzki W, Dobrzański Z, Gelles A (2014) Humic-fatty acid preparation in growing rabbits nutrition. EJPAU 17: #01.
  • Saeid A, Chojnacka K, Korczyński M, Korniewicz D, Dobrzański Z (2013) Effect on supplementation of Spirulina maxima enriched with Cu on production performance, metabolical and physiological parameters in fattening pigs. J Appl Phycol 25: 1607-1617.
  • Sahin K, Kucuk O (2001) A simple way to reduce heat stress in laying hens as judged by egg laying, body weight gain and biochemical parameters. Acta Vet Hung 49: 421-430.
  • Smulikowska S, Rutkowski A (2005) Normy żywienia drobiu. 4 th ed., Wydawnictwo Instytutu Fizjologii i Żywienia Zwierząt PAN, Jabłonna.
  • Suchý P, Strakova E, Vecerek V, Sterc P (2001) Biochemical studies of blood in hens during the laying period. Czech J Anim Sci 46: 383-387.
  • Talke H, Schubert GE (1965) Enzymatic urea determination in the blood and serum in the Warburg optical test. Klin Wochenschr 43: 174-175.
  • Trziszka T, Dobrzański Z, Kaźmierska M, Tronina Ł, Skiba M (2011) Effect of dietary humic-fatty preparations on egg quality in Lohmann Brown hens. Archiv fur Geflugel-kunde 75: 84-90.
  • Van Wyk BE, Wink M (2008) Rośliny lecznicze świata. Ilustrowany przewodnik. 1 st ed., Wydawnictwo MedPharm, Wrocław.
  • Wallace RJ, Oleszek W, Franz C, Hahn I, Baser KH, Mathe A, Teichmann K (2010) Dietary plant bioactives for poultry health and productivity. Br Poult Sci 51: 461-487.
  • Winnicka A (2011) Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii. 5 th ed., Wydawnictwo SGGW, Warszawa.
  • Yalçin S, Onbaşilar EE, Reisli Z, Yalçin S (2006) Effect of garlic powder on the performance, egg traits and blood parameters of laying hens. J Agric Sci Food Agric 86: 1336-1339.
  • Yildiz G, Sacakli P, Gungor T, Uysal H (2008) The effect of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) on blood parameters, liver enzymes and intestinal pH in laying hens. J Anim Vet Adv 7: 1297-1300.
  • Zanu HK, Kagya-Agyemang JK, Avukpor CM (2013) Effects of enzyme (Xzyme) supplementation on the performance of laying hens fed diets containing different levels of cassava (Manihot esculenta, Crantz) leaf meal. Online J Anim Feed Res 3: 9-14.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-419e954e-611f-4237-b4dc-10410dbb25ed
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.